Selective Extended Dissection in Different Types of Pancreatic Head Cancer: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

NCT ID: NCT05723978

Last Updated: 2023-02-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

520 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-01-01

Study Completion Date

2022-12-01

Brief Summary

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Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly malignant tumor with relatively poor survival. Surgery is the first choice for the treatment of patients with early pancreatic cancer. However, the surgical approach and the extent of resection for patients with pancreatic cancer are controversial at present.

The investigators optimized the procedure of standard pancreaticoduodenectomy to selective extended dissection (SED), which is based on the extra-pancreatic nerve plexus (PLX) potentially invaded by tumor. The investigators retrospectively analyzed the clinicopathological data of patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma who underwent radical surgery in our center from 2011 to 2020. Patients who underwent standard dissection (SD) were matched 2:1 to those who underwent SED using propensity score matching (PSM). The log-rank test and cox regression model were used to analyze survival data. In addition, statistical analyses were performed for the perioperative complications, postoperative pathology and recurrence pattern.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Selective extended dissection (SED) group

Selective extended dissection of pancreaticoduodenectomy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

An optimized procedure of pancreaticoduodenectomy which is based on the extra-pancreatic nerve plexus (PLX) potentially invaded by tumor.

Standard dissection (SD) group

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Selective extended dissection of pancreaticoduodenectomy

An optimized procedure of pancreaticoduodenectomy which is based on the extra-pancreatic nerve plexus (PLX) potentially invaded by tumor.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

\- 1) Patients diagnosed as resectable pancreatic cancer were pathologically diagnosed as PDAC after surgery.

2\) Patients received radical surgery (R0) and had complete photos or videos of the operation.

Exclusion Criteria

\- 1) The operation records as well as related photo or video data could not reflect the surgical approach and the extent of resection.

2\) Patients with incomplete clinical, pathological, imaging and follow-up information.
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital

Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Guo X, Song Y, Xu P, Zhu W, Wang H, Zhou Y, Huang C, Hao J, Gao S. Selective extended dissection for pancreaticoduodenectomy is associated with better survival in pancreatic cancer patients: retrospective cohort study. Int J Surg. 2023 Jul 1;109(7):1852-1862. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000000437.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37195787 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Panc-2023129

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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