Simultaneous Resection of Pancreatic Cancer and Liver Oligometastasis After Induction Chemotherapy

NCT ID: NCT03398291

Last Updated: 2018-10-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

300 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-07-01

Study Completion Date

2025-06-01

Brief Summary

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This study is a multi-center phase 3 trial to evaluate a treatment strategy for selecting patients who can benefit from the synchronous resection of primary pancreatic cancer and liver oligometastasis after induction chemotherapy. Half of participants who meet the entry criterion will receive surgical intervention, while the other half will continue to receive standard chemotherapy.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Pancreatic Cancer Liver Metastases Surgery

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Standard treatment

Patients continue to receive standard chemotherapy.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Standard chemotherapy

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients continue to receive standard chemotherapy including folinic acid, fluorouracil, irinotecan and oxaliplatin (FOLFIRINOX), gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel, or gemcitabine plus S-1

Surgical exploration

Patients receive surgical exploration and synchronous resection of primary pancreatic cancer and liver oligometastasis will be performed.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Synchronous resection of primary pancreatic cancer and liver oligometastasis

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Patients undergo surgical exploration. If no extensive metastatic sites are found, the synchronous resection of primary pancreatic cancer and liver metastatic sites will be performed. Adjuvant chemotherapy was recommended, and the regimen selection is recommended to be based on the preoperative chemotherapy.

Interventions

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Synchronous resection of primary pancreatic cancer and liver oligometastasis

Patients undergo surgical exploration. If no extensive metastatic sites are found, the synchronous resection of primary pancreatic cancer and liver metastatic sites will be performed. Adjuvant chemotherapy was recommended, and the regimen selection is recommended to be based on the preoperative chemotherapy.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Standard chemotherapy

Patients continue to receive standard chemotherapy including folinic acid, fluorouracil, irinotecan and oxaliplatin (FOLFIRINOX), gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel, or gemcitabine plus S-1

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Voluntary participation
2. 18-75 years old
3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-1
4. Stage IV pancreatic cancer with no more than 3 liver metastases
5. Histologically confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic cancer
6. No contraindication of chemotherapy


1. Primary tumor and liver metastatic sites are both resectable.
2. No new metastatic sites were observed
3. Abnormal serum tumor maker levels decreased by more than 50% after chemotherapy. In the serum tumor makers, carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) was always the first choice for evaluation and it should be below 500U/L after treatment. However, when the baseline CA19-9 was within the normal range, carbohydrate antigen 125 (CA125) and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) were the alternative candidate indicators.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Not want to receive chemotherapy or potential operation.
2. Metastases at other sites except for liver
3. With other malignancies
4. Receive chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and interventional therapy before
5. Contraindication of potential operation


1\. Contraindication of operation
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Fudan University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Xian-Jun Yu

Chair of Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Department of Pancreatic Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center; Pancreatic Cancer Institute, Fudan University

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Xianjun Yu, M.D., Ph.D.

Role: CONTACT

+86-21-64175590 ext. 1307

Si Shi, M.D.

Role: CONTACT

+86-21-64175590 ext. 1307

Facility Contacts

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XianJun Yu, M.D., Ph.D.

Role: primary

+86-21-6417-5590

Si Shi, M.D.

Role: backup

+86-21-6417-5590

References

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Michalski CW, Erkan M, Huser N, Muller MW, Hartel M, Friess H, Kleeff J. Resection of primary pancreatic cancer and liver metastasis: a systematic review. Dig Surg. 2008;25(6):473-80. doi: 10.1159/000184739. Epub 2009 Feb 12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19212120 (View on PubMed)

Cannistra' M, Ruggiero M, Zullo A, Grande R, Nardo B. Surgical resection of synchronous and metachronous metastases from pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Two case reports in the light of recent evidences. Ann Ital Chir. 2015 Dec 29;86(ePub):S2239253X15024160.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26754676 (View on PubMed)

Buc E, Orry D, Antomarchi O, Gagniere J, Da Ines D, Pezet D. Resection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma with synchronous distant metastasis: is it worthwhile? World J Surg Oncol. 2014 Nov 18;12:347. doi: 10.1186/1477-7819-12-347.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25407113 (View on PubMed)

Zanini N, Lombardi R, Masetti M, Giordano M, Landolfo G, Jovine E. Surgery for isolated liver metastases from pancreatic cancer. Updates Surg. 2015 Mar;67(1):19-25. doi: 10.1007/s13304-015-0283-6. Epub 2015 Feb 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25702263 (View on PubMed)

Tachezy M, Gebauer F, Janot M, Uhl W, Zerbi A, Montorsi M, Perinel J, Adham M, Dervenis C, Agalianos C, Malleo G, Maggino L, Stein A, Izbicki JR, Bockhorn M. Synchronous resections of hepatic oligometastatic pancreatic cancer: Disputing a principle in a time of safe pancreatic operations in a retrospective multicenter analysis. Surgery. 2016 Jul;160(1):136-144. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2016.02.019. Epub 2016 Apr 3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27048934 (View on PubMed)

Wei M, Shi S, Hua J, Xu J, Yu X; Chinese Study Group for Pancreatic Cancer (CSPAC). Simultaneous resection of the primary tumour and liver metastases after conversion chemotherapy versus standard therapy in pancreatic cancer with liver oligometastasis: protocol of a multicentre, prospective, randomised phase III control trial (CSPAC-1). BMJ Open. 2019 Dec 8;9(12):e033452. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-033452.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 31818843 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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CSPAC-1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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