Microwave Ablation Combined With Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer Oligohepatic Metastasis

NCT ID: NCT04677192

Last Updated: 2020-12-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-01-31

Study Completion Date

2022-12-31

Brief Summary

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This study is a prospective, single center, single arm, phase II clinical study in patients with liver metastasis after radical resection of pancreatic cancer. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical value of microwave ablation combined with chemotherapy for liver metastasis after radical resection of pancreatic cancer about overall survival, and to determine the feasibility and safety of the scheme.

Detailed Description

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Microwave ablation, as one of the important treatment methods of liver metastases, has the advantages of radical effect, small trauma and rapid recovery.Microwave ablation combined with chemotherapy aims to improve the quality of life and prolong the survival time.The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical value of microwave ablation combined with chemotherapy for liver metastasis after radical resection of pancreatic cancer about overall survival, and to determine the feasibility and safety of the scheme.

Conditions

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Pancreatic Cancer Metastatic to Liver Oligometastasis

Keywords

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Pancreatic Cancer Metastatic to Liver Oligometastasis Microwave Ablation overall survival

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Microwave Ablation Combined with Chemotherapy

All patients will receive microwave ablation of oligohepatic metastasis and chemotherapy according to NCCN guidelines,and the efficacy was evaluated every 8 weeks until the disease progressed or the patient could not tolerate it.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Microwave Ablation combination with chemotherapy

Intervention Type COMBINATION_PRODUCT

Microwave Ablation combination with chemotherapy. Maximum tumor diameter ≤ 3cm, single microwave needle, maximum tumor diameter\> 3cm, double ablation needle, the ablation range completely covers the lesion ≥ 0.5cm in order to obtain a satisfactory ablation margin. After the operation, contrast ultrasound is performed again to confirm the ablation edge. Enhanced MRI or CT to evaluate the ablation effect 4 weeks after surgery. Selection of chemotherapy regimen refers to the 2020 NCCN Guidelines for Pancreatic Cancer. First-line chemotherapy regimen: gemcitabine combined with albumin-bound paclitaxel or FOLFIRINOX; second-line chemotherapy regimen: If first-line chemotherapy based on gemcitabine, 5-FU-based regimen for second-line, If 5-FU-based regimen for first-line, gemcitabine for second-line.

Interventions

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Microwave Ablation combination with chemotherapy

Microwave Ablation combination with chemotherapy. Maximum tumor diameter ≤ 3cm, single microwave needle, maximum tumor diameter\> 3cm, double ablation needle, the ablation range completely covers the lesion ≥ 0.5cm in order to obtain a satisfactory ablation margin. After the operation, contrast ultrasound is performed again to confirm the ablation edge. Enhanced MRI or CT to evaluate the ablation effect 4 weeks after surgery. Selection of chemotherapy regimen refers to the 2020 NCCN Guidelines for Pancreatic Cancer. First-line chemotherapy regimen: gemcitabine combined with albumin-bound paclitaxel or FOLFIRINOX; second-line chemotherapy regimen: If first-line chemotherapy based on gemcitabine, 5-FU-based regimen for second-line, If 5-FU-based regimen for first-line, gemcitabine for second-line.

Intervention Type COMBINATION_PRODUCT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age: 18 to 75years old, male or female;
* ECOG PS: 0-2 points;
* Patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma diagnosed by histology or cytology;
* Expected survival time\> 3 months;
* The functions of important organs meet the following requirements;
* The maximum diameter of single lesion ≤ 5cm or the number of multiple lesions ≤ 5 and the maximum diameter ≤ 3cm;
* Measurable lesions that meet RECIST criteria.

1. Platelet ≥75×109/L, hemoglobin ≥85g/L,white blood cell ≥ 3.0 × 109 / L;
2. Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal value (ULN) ; ALT and AST ≤ 5 times ULN ;
3. Albumin ≥ 28g / L;
4. Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN, or creatinine clearance rate ≥ 50ml / min;
* Women of childbearing age must undergo a negative pregnancy test (βHCG) before starting treatment. Women and men of childbearing age (sexual relationships with women of childbearing age) must agree to use them effectively during treatment and 3 months after the last dose of treatment Contraceptive measures;
* Signature of patient information and informed consent.
* Patients who did not participate in other clinical trials within 4 weeks before screening; those who failed in other trials but met the requirements of this trial could be enrolled.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with distant metastasis include but not limited to lung metastasis, bone metastasis and brain metastasis;
* Other serious diseases or conditions, including congestive heart failure (NYHA grade III or IV), unstable angina, myocardial infarction and cerebral infarction in the past 6 months, severe arrhythmia, prolonged QT interval, active HIV infection or HIV disease, mental disorders, drug abuse, etc;
* Women who are pregnant or nursing, or have fertility but refuse to take contraceptive measures;
* During the enrollment period, a serious active infection requiring antibiotic intravenous treatment occurred;
* In addition to cervical carcinoma in situ, basal cell carcinoma and superficial bladder tumor (TA, tis \& T1). Any cancer cured for more than 3 years before enrollment was allowed to be enrolled;
* Patients who cannot follow the trial protocol or cannot cooperate with follow-up;
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Fudan University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Yongqiang Hua, Deputy chief physician

Role: CONTACT

Phone: (021)64175590

Email: [email protected]

References

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Siegel RL, Miller KD, Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2020. CA Cancer J Clin. 2020 Jan;70(1):7-30. doi: 10.3322/caac.21590. Epub 2020 Jan 8.

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Pelzer U, Opitz B, Deutschinoff G, Stauch M, Reitzig PC, Hahnfeld S, Muller L, Grunewald M, Stieler JM, Sinn M, Denecke T, Bischoff S, Oettle H, Dorken B, Riess H. Efficacy of Prophylactic Low-Molecular Weight Heparin for Ambulatory Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Cancer: Outcomes From the CONKO-004 Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Jun 20;33(18):2028-34. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.55.1481. Epub 2015 May 18.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Kamisawa T, Wood LD, Itoi T, Takaori K. Pancreatic cancer. Lancet. 2016 Jul 2;388(10039):73-85. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00141-0. Epub 2016 Jan 30.

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Tahara J, Shimizu K, Otsuka N, Akao J, Takayama Y, Tokushige K. Gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel vs. FOLFIRINOX for patients with advanced pancreatic cancer. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2018 Aug;82(2):245-250. doi: 10.1007/s00280-018-3611-y. Epub 2018 May 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Yu X, Gu J, Fu D, Jin C. Dose surgical resection of hepatic metastases bring benefits to pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Surg. 2017 Dec;48:149-154. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2017.10.066. Epub 2017 Nov 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Frigerio I, Regi P, Giardino A, Scopelliti F, Girelli R, Bassi C, Gobbo S, Martini PT, Capelli P, D'Onofrio M, Malleo G, Maggino L, Viviani E, Butturini G. Downstaging in Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer: A New Population Eligible for Surgery? Ann Surg Oncol. 2017 Aug;24(8):2397-2403. doi: 10.1245/s10434-017-5885-4. Epub 2017 May 17.

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Park JB, Kim YH, Kim J, Chang HM, Kim TW, Kim SC, Kim PN, Han DJ. Radiofrequency ablation of liver metastasis in patients with locally controlled pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2012 May;23(5):635-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2012.01.080.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Lee SJ, Kim JH, Kim SY, Won HJ, Shin YM, Kim PN. Percutaneous Radiofrequency Ablation for Metachronous Hepatic Metastases after Curative Resection of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma. Korean J Radiol. 2020 Mar;21(3):316-324. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2019.0647.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Other Identifiers

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PCLM-A 2020

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id