Hematological Factors and Iron Status in Aerobic Versus Anaerobic Training in Athletic Females

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

25 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-09-01

Study Completion Date

2022-10-31

Brief Summary

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This study aimed to evaluate the hematological factors and iron status in aerobic versus anaerobic training in athletic females.

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Detailed Description

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In both the short and long term, physical training causes iron status deterioration in sporty females. Nonetheless, little is known about the effect of different forms of exercise (aerobic versus anaerobic) on haematological variables and iron status in sporty females during adolescence. As a result, the purpose of this study was to compare the haematological variables and iron status in aerobic versus anaerobic exercise in adolescent female athletes. Another goal was to compare aerobic and anaerobic groups in terms of iron status classifications, such as normal iron status, iron deficiency with or without anaemia.

Conditions

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Sports Anemia

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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Aerobic group

long distance runners

evaluating blood levels of hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cell count, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, serum transferrin and serum ferritin.

Intervention Type OTHER

evaluating blood levels of hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cell count, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, serum transferrin and serum ferritin.

Anaerobic group

broad jumpers

evaluating blood levels of hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cell count, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, serum transferrin and serum ferritin.

Intervention Type OTHER

evaluating blood levels of hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cell count, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, serum transferrin and serum ferritin.

Interventions

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evaluating blood levels of hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cell count, mean corpuscular volume, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, serum transferrin and serum ferritin.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy, virginal, nonsmoker, female athletes.
* Age from 16 to 19 years.
* Body mass index \< 25 kg/m2.
* Having the same socio-economic level.
* Following a normal balanced nutrition.

Exclusion Criteria

* Using any medical or hormonal therapy that might influence the iron status.
* Vegetarian athletes.
* Having menorrhagia or amenorrhea.
* Chronic inflammatory condition or existing infection.
* Diabetic, hypertensive or cardiac athletes.
* Haematological disease (with the exception of iron deficiency with or without anaemia).
* Having transfusion of blood.

Minimum Eligible Age

16 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

19 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No