A Danish Nationwide Longitudinal Study on Prevalence of Periodontitis and Its Co-morbidities

NCT ID: NCT05574231

Last Updated: 2022-10-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

4000000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-11-30

Study Completion Date

2025-12-31

Brief Summary

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The project (PlanPerioMed) is a register-based study evaluating the associations and patterns of health care delivery between periodontitis and medical diseases using data from the Danish dental record system Dentalsuite (Plandent A/S) and national Danish health care registries with three overall hypotheses/ aims:

* Determine the extent to which periodontitis in registry data is associated with more odontological treatment services and treatment frequency.
* Determine if patients with systemic diseases attend dentists more frequently and receive more treatment services per patient than the population without these diseases.
* Determine to which extent periodontitis and received periodontal treatment affects the risk of medical diseases.

The study will focus on association and trajectories of periodontitis and its treatment with three medical diseases, namely, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2 DM), Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD) and Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). The dataset consists of approximately 4,000,000 people aged between 18 and 99 years attending private practice in Denmark. The results from PlanPerioMed study are likely to have ramifications for treatment guidelines for other periodontitis comorbidities, e.g. CVD and DM, and will thereby improve the quality of life for a wide range of patients and reduce long-term societal health care expenses related to periodontitis and its comorbidities.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Periodontitis Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Cardiovascular Diseases Rheumatoid Arthritis

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

OTHER

Interventions

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Periodontal treatment

It includes surgical and non-surgical procedures depending on patient as well as tooth level.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Subjects with clinical registrations of DMFT, periodontal status and corresponding treatment codes
* Self-reported systemic diseases including Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Cardiovascular Diseases and Rheumatoid Arthritis
* Subjects with Clinical Attachment Loss\>=3mm, Probing Depth \>= 3mm and bleeding on probing (as defined by World Workshop 2017- criteria for periodontitis) in clinical examination will be included in the study population.

Exclusion Criteria

* Subjects with more than 32 teeth
* Subjects with no clinical registrations
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

99 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Plandent A/S

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Copenhagen

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Christian Damgaard

Associate professor, Head of Section

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Anne Havemose Poulsen

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Head of Department

Central Contacts

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Christian Damgaard

Role: CONTACT

+4525323832

Simranjit Kaur

Role: CONTACT

+4531545565

References

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Kongstad J, Ekstrand K, Qvist V, Christensen LB, Cortsen B, Gronbaek M, Holm-Pedersen P, Holmstrup P, Bardow A, Twetman S, Fiehn NE. Findings from the oral health study of the Danish Health Examination Survey 2007-2008. Acta Odontol Scand. 2013 Nov;71(6):1560-9. doi: 10.3109/00016357.2013.776701. Epub 2013 Apr 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23627881 (View on PubMed)

Kongstad J, Enevold C, Christensen LB, Fiehn NE, Holmstrup P. Impact of Periodontitis Case Criteria: A Cross-Sectional Study of Lifestyle. J Periodontol. 2017 Jun;88(6):602-609. doi: 10.1902/jop.2017.160426. Epub 2017 Jan 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28128681 (View on PubMed)

Hansen GM, Egeberg A, Holmstrup P, Hansen PR. Relation of Periodontitis to Risk of Cardiovascular and All-Cause Mortality (from a Danish Nationwide Cohort Study). Am J Cardiol. 2016 Aug 15;118(4):489-93. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2016.05.036. Epub 2016 May 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27372888 (View on PubMed)

Holmstrup P, Damgaard C, Olsen I, Klinge B, Flyvbjerg A, Nielsen CH, Hansen PR. Comorbidity of periodontal disease: two sides of the same coin? An introduction for the clinician. J Oral Microbiol. 2017 Jun 14;9(1):1332710. doi: 10.1080/20002297.2017.1332710. eCollection 2017.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28748036 (View on PubMed)

Hansen PR, Holmstrup P. Cardiovascular Diseases and Periodontitis. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2022;1373:261-280. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-96881-6_14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35612803 (View on PubMed)

Joseph R, Rajappan S, Nath SG, Paul BJ. Association between chronic periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis: a hospital-based case-control study. Rheumatol Int. 2013 Jan;33(1):103-9. doi: 10.1007/s00296-011-2284-1. Epub 2012 Jan 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22228465 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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522-0018/22-3800

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

522-0018/22-3800

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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