Miniscrew-assisted Rapid Palatal Expansion With and Without Corticopuncture

NCT ID: NCT05543460

Last Updated: 2025-10-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

24 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-08-01

Study Completion Date

2024-03-01

Brief Summary

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Rapid palatal expansion aims at skeletally correcting the transverse maxillary deficiency by applying forces to separate the mid-palatal suture. In adult patients, the separation of the mid-palatal suture may not be possible due to its increased interdigitation. Miniscrew-assisted rapid maxillary expansion (MARPE) was proposed to transmit the forces directly to the mid-palatal suture through palatal miniscrews in addition to the anchor teeth. However, some non-growing patients may not respond favorably to MARPE. Hence, the use of corticopunctures as an adjunct to MARPE was recently proposed to overcome the increased resistance of the sutures in adult patients.

The study aims to assess and compare the skeletal and dental effects of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion with and without corticopunctures in non-growing patients.

Detailed Description

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Rapid palatal expansion is a common treatment modality that aims at skeletally correcting the transverse maxillary deficiency by applying forces to separate the mid-palatal suture. In adult patients, the separation of the mid-palatal suture may not be possible due to its increased interdigitation and ossification. Miniscrew-assisted rapid maxillary expansion (MARPE) was proposed to transmit the forces directly to the mid-palatal suture through palatal miniscrews in addition to the anchor teeth. However, some non-growing patients may not respond favorably to MARPE. Hence, the use of corticopunctures as an adjunct to MARPE was recently proposed to overcome the increased resistance of the ossified mid-palatal sutures in adult patients.

The aim of the study is to assess and compare the skeletal and dental effects of miniscrew-assisted rapid palatal expansion with and without corticopunctures in non-growing patients.

A randomized clinical trial will be conducted to address the aim of the study. Patients will be randomly and equally assigned to group 1 (Corticopuncture-facilitated MARPE) or group 2 (Conventional MARPE). Both groups will be treated using Maxillary Skeletal Expander (MSE II, Biomaterials Korea Inc., Seoul, Korea). Ten corticopunctures will be made in group 1 along the mid-palatal suture with the aid of a 3D printed surgical guide. The skeletal and dental changes will be assessed using cone beam computed tomography scans obtained before treatment and after 6 months of expansion stabilization. The results will be compared between the groups and analyzed using the appropriate statistical tests.

Conditions

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Palatal Expansion Technique Posterior Crossbite Maxillary Hypoplasia Malocclusion

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Corticopuncture-facilitated MARPE

Patients will be treated using Maxillary Skeletal Expander (MSE II, Biomaterials Korea Inc., Seoul, Korea) with corticopunctures .along the mid-palatal suture

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

MARPE with Corticopunctures

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Maxillary Skeletal Expander (MSE II, Biomaterials Korea Inc., Seoul, Korea) used to correct the maxillary transverse deficiency aided with corticopunctures made along the mid-palatal suture

Conventional MARPE

Patients will be treated using Maxillary Skeletal Expander (MSE II, Biomaterials Korea Inc., Seoul, Korea) without corticopunctures.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

MARPE

Intervention Type DEVICE

Maxillary Skeletal Expander (MSE II, Biomaterials Korea Inc., Seoul, Korea) used to correct the maxillary transverse deficiency

Interventions

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MARPE with Corticopunctures

Maxillary Skeletal Expander (MSE II, Biomaterials Korea Inc., Seoul, Korea) used to correct the maxillary transverse deficiency aided with corticopunctures made along the mid-palatal suture

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

MARPE

Maxillary Skeletal Expander (MSE II, Biomaterials Korea Inc., Seoul, Korea) used to correct the maxillary transverse deficiency

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Suture maturation stage D or E according to the method of Angelieri et al. (Angelieri F, Cevidanes LH, Franchi L, Goncalves JR, Benavides E, McNamara JA, Jr. Midpalatal suture maturation: classification method for individual assessment before rapid maxillary expansion. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2013;144(5):759-69.)
2. Maxillary transverse deficiency measured using the method of Cantarella et al. (Cantarella D, Dominguez-Mompell R, Mallya SM, Moschik C, Pan HC, Miller J, et al. Changes in the midpalatal and pterygopalatine sutures induced by micro-implant-supported skeletal expander, analyzed with a novel 3D method based on CBCT imaging. Prog Orthod. 2017;18(1):34.)
3. Good oral hygiene (Score \<2 based on the Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S)). (Greene JC, Vermillion JR. The Simplified Oral Hygiene Index. J Am Dent Assoc. 1964;68:7-13.)

Exclusion Criteria

1. History of previous orthodontic or orthopedic treatment.
2. History of facial trauma or surgery.
3. Patients with congenital craniofacial malformations or diagnosed syndromes.
4. Medical history that prohibits the surgical intervention.
Minimum Eligible Age

16 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Alexandria University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Yomna Mohamed Mohamed Yacout

Lecturer

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Yomna M Yacout, MSc, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Alexandria University

Eiman S Marzouk, MSc, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Alexandria University

Locations

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Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University

Alexandria, , Egypt

Site Status

Countries

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Egypt

References

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Zeuke W, Heidrich R. [Late paralysis of the peripheral nerves from the neurologic viewpoint]. Zentralbl Neurochir. 1983;44(1):53-5. German.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 6305058 (View on PubMed)

Bud ES, Bica CI, Pacurar M, Vaida P, Vlasa A, Martha K, Bud A. Observational Study Regarding Possible Side Effects of Miniscrew-Assisted Rapid Palatal Expander (MARPE) with or without the Use of Corticopuncture Therapy. Biology (Basel). 2021 Mar 3;10(3):187. doi: 10.3390/biology10030187.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33802266 (View on PubMed)

Angelieri F, Cevidanes LH, Franchi L, Goncalves JR, Benavides E, McNamara JA Jr. Midpalatal suture maturation: classification method for individual assessment before rapid maxillary expansion. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2013 Nov;144(5):759-69. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2013.04.022.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24182592 (View on PubMed)

Cantarella D, Dominguez-Mompell R, Mallya SM, Moschik C, Pan HC, Miller J, Moon W. Changes in the midpalatal and pterygopalatine sutures induced by micro-implant-supported skeletal expander, analyzed with a novel 3D method based on CBCT imaging. Prog Orthod. 2017 Nov 1;18(1):34. doi: 10.1186/s40510-017-0188-7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29090368 (View on PubMed)

GREENE JC, VERMILLION JR. THE SIMPLIFIED ORAL HYGIENE INDEX. J Am Dent Assoc. 1964 Jan;68:7-13. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1964.0034. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14076341 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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0489-8/2022

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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