HFNO Combined With NPA Reduces Hypoxia During Sedated Gastrointestinal Endoscopy In Obese Patients

NCT ID: NCT05526339

Last Updated: 2022-09-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

600 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-09-30

Study Completion Date

2024-05-31

Brief Summary

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Obesity is associated with adverse airway events including desaturation during deep sedation. Previous studies have suggested that high-flow nasal oxygenation may be superior to regular (low-flow) nasal cannula for prevention of hypoxia during Sedated Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in non-obesity patients. The prerequisite of high-flow nasal oxygenation is keeping airway patency. Our pervious study demonstrated that nasopharyngeal airway has the similar efficacy of jaw-lift. In present study we aimed to determine whether high-flow nasal oxygenation combined with nasopharyngeal airway could reduce the incidence of hypoxia during Sedated Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in obese patients.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Gastric Cancer Gastric Ulcer Intestinal Cancer Intestinal Polyps

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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High-flow nasal oxygenation combined with nasopharyngeal airway

High-flow nasal oxygenation combined with nasopharyngeal airway was used in obese patients who are scheduled to undergo gastrointestinal endoscopy procedures sedated with propofol.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

High-flow nasal oxygenation combined with nasopharyngeal airway

Intervention Type DEVICE

The patients receive an oxygen flow of 30 L/min for preoxygenation with a high-flow oxygenation device before losing of conscious. At the time of the abolition of the eyelash reflex, the gas flow was increased to 60 L/min with an inspired oxygen fraction 100% and the nasopharyngeal airway was placed.

Regular nasal cannula combined with nasopharyngeal airway

Regular nasal cannula combined with nasopharyngeal airway was used in obese patients who are scheduled to undergo gastrointestinal endoscopy procedures sedated with propofol.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Regular nasal cannula combined with nasopharyngeal airway

Intervention Type DEVICE

The patients receive an oxygen flow of 6 L/min for preoxygenation with a regular nasal cannula until the end of procedure. At the time of abolition of the eyelash reflex, the nasopharyngeal airway was placed.

Interventions

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High-flow nasal oxygenation combined with nasopharyngeal airway

The patients receive an oxygen flow of 30 L/min for preoxygenation with a high-flow oxygenation device before losing of conscious. At the time of the abolition of the eyelash reflex, the gas flow was increased to 60 L/min with an inspired oxygen fraction 100% and the nasopharyngeal airway was placed.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Regular nasal cannula combined with nasopharyngeal airway

The patients receive an oxygen flow of 6 L/min for preoxygenation with a regular nasal cannula until the end of procedure. At the time of abolition of the eyelash reflex, the nasopharyngeal airway was placed.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients receiving selective combined upper intestinal and lower intestinal endoscopy procedure under deep sedation.
2. Age ranging from 19 to 80, both male and female
3. Obese patients,BMI ≥ 28kg/m\^2
4. ASA I\~III
5. Patients should clearly understand and voluntarily participate in the study, with signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients with acute respiratory infection in the last 2 weeks
2. Patients with nasal congestion, epistaxis, recent nasal trauma, recent nasal surgery
3. hypoxia, defined as oxygen saturation measured by pulse oximetry (SpO2) ≤ 95% before preoxygenation.
4. Common advanced gastrointestinal endoscopy procedures meeting eligibility criteria included cholangiopancreatography, endoscopic ultrasound procedures, endoscopic mucosal resection and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) procedures.
5. coagulation disorders or platelets \< 100\*10\^9/L
6. Have serious heart diseases such as severe arrhythmia, heart failure, Adams Stokes Disease, unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction in the last 6 months, history of tachycardia / bradycardia requiring medical treatment, third degree atrioventricular block or QTC interval ≥ 450ms (corrected according to fridericia's formula), or exercise tolerance \< 4mets
7. Allergy to eggs, soy products, opioids and other drugs, propofol, etc.
8. Participated in other clinical trials as a subject within 3 months
9. Patients with brain injury, possible convulsion, myoclonus, intracranial hypertension, cerebral aneurysm, cerebrovascular accident history, schizophrenia, intellectual disability, mania, psychosis, long-term use of psychotropic drugs, drug addiction, cognitive dysfunction history, etc.
10. Emergency procedure
11. Pregnant or breast-feeding women
12. Patients having procedures with planned tracheal intubation or laryngeal mask
13. Investigator considers the patients are inappropriate to participate in this trial
Minimum Eligible Age

19 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Dushu Lake Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

RenJi Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Diansan Su

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

RenJi Hospital

Locations

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Dushu Lake Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University

Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Site Status

Second Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University

Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Diansan Su

Role: CONTACT

+8618616514088

Lingke Chen

Role: CONTACT

+8618601795041

Facility Contacts

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Jiang Zhu

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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LY2022-018-A

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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