Respiratory and Hemodynamics Parameters Response to Positive End-Expiratory Pressure
NCT ID: NCT05508997
Last Updated: 2023-02-15
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
COMPLETED
NA
60 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2021-12-01
2022-06-30
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
Related Clinical Trials
Explore similar clinical trials based on study characteristics and research focus.
Transpulmonary Pressure Guided Mechanical Ventilation Weaning in Obesity
NCT05530434
Transpulmonary Pressures in Mechanical Ventilated Patients With Morbid Obesity
NCT02309190
Reverse Trendelenburg Position Versus Semi-recumbent Position in Obese Critically Ill Patients
NCT04376047
Effects of Different PEEP Levels on Work of Breathing in Morbidly Obese Patients Prior to and After Extubation
NCT02492113
High Versus Low Positive End Expiratory Pressure With Alveolar Recruitment Maneuver in Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgeries
NCT03505632
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
Design Randomized, control trial. Participants Thirty mechanically ventilated obese patients were randomized equally as a group A to receive Reverse Trendelenburg Position (RTP) + Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) titration, and group (B): receive Reverse Trendelenburg Position (RTP).
Intervention After post-operative bariatric surgeries, the sixty mechanically ventilated obese patients immediately receive a PEEP and RTP once before the weaning through the ventilator of the operation to evaluate the response of arterial blood gases before admission to the intensive care unit ICU room.
Outcomes The primary outcomes included the respiratory parameters (PaO2/FiO2 ratio, PaCO2, Cstat), and the secondary outcomes included the hemodynamics parameters (systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mean arterial blood pressure (MAP)).
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
DOUBLE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
Positive End Expiatory Pressure + Reverse Trendelenburg Position
Group A received the procedures of the physiotherapy part by applying proper positioning for better oxygenation and ventilation (Reverse Trendelenburg Position), which is the patient laid supine with the head up 30 degrees higher than the feet \& received the recruitment maneuver (RM) by Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) titration
respiratory parameters on mechanical ventilator (PEEP)
The 3rd \& 4th phases of operation in the group (A) and (B): Each patient received one single session inside the Operation Room (OR) as one shot of the treatment procedure. Arterial Blood Gases (ABGs) were obtained to measure:
1. Oxygenation by PaO2/FiO2 ratio with constant FiO2 = 100% (oxygen) through the procedure time as a primary outcome.
2. Secondary outcome.
* Ventilation by PaCO2 value from ABGs.
* Static compliance (Cstat) was measured as the amount of recruitment of alveoli in the lung.
* Blood pressure (systolic/diastolic) one of the hemodynamics measurements was measured pre/post the procedure in the two groups.
Reverse Trendelenburg Position
Group B received only the procedures of the physiotherapy part at the 3rd phase of operation by applying proper positioning for better oxygenation and ventilation (Reverse Trendelenburg Position), in which the patient laid supine with the head at 15-30 degrees higher than the feet to unload the weight of intra-abdominal contents from the diaphragm, this position:
1. Increase pulmonary compliance, functional residual capacity (FRC), and oxygenation.
2. Allows easier ventilation.
3. This position called safe apnea time allows time to secure the airway before desaturation for a 20-minute positioning time.
respiratory parameters on mechanical ventilator (PEEP)
The 3rd \& 4th phases of operation in the group (A) and (B): Each patient received one single session inside the Operation Room (OR) as one shot of the treatment procedure. Arterial Blood Gases (ABGs) were obtained to measure:
1. Oxygenation by PaO2/FiO2 ratio with constant FiO2 = 100% (oxygen) through the procedure time as a primary outcome.
2. Secondary outcome.
* Ventilation by PaCO2 value from ABGs.
* Static compliance (Cstat) was measured as the amount of recruitment of alveoli in the lung.
* Blood pressure (systolic/diastolic) one of the hemodynamics measurements was measured pre/post the procedure in the two groups.
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
respiratory parameters on mechanical ventilator (PEEP)
The 3rd \& 4th phases of operation in the group (A) and (B): Each patient received one single session inside the Operation Room (OR) as one shot of the treatment procedure. Arterial Blood Gases (ABGs) were obtained to measure:
1. Oxygenation by PaO2/FiO2 ratio with constant FiO2 = 100% (oxygen) through the procedure time as a primary outcome.
2. Secondary outcome.
* Ventilation by PaCO2 value from ABGs.
* Static compliance (Cstat) was measured as the amount of recruitment of alveoli in the lung.
* Blood pressure (systolic/diastolic) one of the hemodynamics measurements was measured pre/post the procedure in the two groups.
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
1. Mechanically ventilated obese patients in operation room undergoing upper abdominal surgeries (bariatric) and under general anesthesia.
2. Obese patients with BMI (30-34.9).
3. Age 40-50 years old.
4. Both sexes.
5. Non-smoker.
6. No history of disease affecting the heart \& lungs.
Exclusion Criteria
1. Severe head injury.
2. Increase intracranial pressure and who are potentially liable to develop pathologically raised intracranial pressure.
3. Acute pulmonary edema.
4. Barotrauma/volutrauma.
5. Un-drained Pneumothorax/Hemothorax.
6. Flail chest.
7. Low blood pressure (systolic less than 80 mmHg).
8. Oxygen saturation is less than 90%.
40 Years
50 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
Heidy F. Ahmed
OTHER
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
Heidy F. Ahmed
Doctor of physical therapy at Al kasr Al Anini teaching hospital, Cairo, Egypt
Principal Investigators
Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.
Heidy F. Ahmed, Master
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Kasr al aini
Locations
Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.
Al Kasr Al Aini Teaching Hospital
Giza, , Egypt
Countries
Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
Hibbert KA, Malhotra A. Obesity in Critically Ill Patients. In Cardiopulmonary Monitoring. 2021 (pp. 935-947). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73387-2
Wang QY, Ji YW, An LX, Cao L, Xue FS. Effects of individualized PEEP obtained by two different titration methods on postoperative atelectasis in obese patients: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2021 Oct 15;22(1):704. doi: 10.1186/s13063-021-05671-1.
Bluth T, Teichmann R, Kiss T, Bobek I, Canet J, Cinnella G, De Baerdemaeker L, Gregoretti C, Hedenstierna G, Hemmes SN, Hiesmayr M, Hollmann MW, Jaber S, Laffey JG, Licker MJ, Markstaller K, Matot I, Muller G, Mills GH, Mulier JP, Putensen C, Rossaint R, Schmitt J, Senturk M, Serpa Neto A, Severgnini P, Sprung J, Vidal Melo MF, Wrigge H, Schultz MJ, Pelosi P, Gama de Abreu M; PROBESE investigators; PROtective VEntilation Network (PROVEnet); Clinical Trial Network of the European Society of Anaesthesiology (ESA). Protective intraoperative ventilation with higher versus lower levels of positive end-expiratory pressure in obese patients (PROBESE): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2017 Apr 28;18(1):202. doi: 10.1186/s13063-017-1929-0.
Ruszkai Z, Kiss E, Laszlo I, Bokretas GP, Vizseralek D, Vamossy I, Surany E, Buzogany I, Bajory Z, Molnar Z. Effects of intraoperative positive end-expiratory pressure optimization on respiratory mechanics and the inflammatory response: a randomized controlled trial. J Clin Monit Comput. 2021 May;35(3):469-482. doi: 10.1007/s10877-020-00519-6. Epub 2020 May 9.
Silva PL, Pelosi P, Rocco PR. Ventilation in the Obese Patient. In Mechanical Ventilation from Pathophysiology to Clinical Evidence. 2022 (pp. 223-229). Springer, Cham. http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-93401-9
Bruins S, Sommerfield D, Powers N, von Ungern-Sternberg BS. Atelectasis and lung recruitment in pediatric anesthesia: An educational review. Paediatr Anaesth. 2022 Feb;32(2):321-329. doi: 10.1111/pan.14335. Epub 2021 Nov 24.
Brodsky JB. Recent advances in anesthesia of the obese patient. F1000Res. 2018 Aug 6;7:F1000 Faculty Rev-1195. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.15093.1. eCollection 2018.
De Jong A, Wrigge H, Hedenstierna G, Gattinoni L, Chiumello D, Frat JP, Ball L, Schetz M, Pickkers P, Jaber S. How to ventilate obese patients in the ICU. Intensive Care Med. 2020 Dec;46(12):2423-2435. doi: 10.1007/s00134-020-06286-x. Epub 2020 Oct 23.
Severac M, Chiali W, Severac F, Perus O, Orban JC, Iannelli A, Debs T, Gugenheim J, Raucoules-Aime M. Alveolar recruitment manoeuvre results in improved pulmonary function in obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery: a randomised trial. Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med. 2021 Jun;40(3):100775. doi: 10.1016/j.accpm.2020.09.011. Epub 2020 Nov 1.
Boone MD, Jinadasa SP, Mueller A, Shaefi S, Kasper EM, Hanafy KA, O'Gara BP, Talmor DS. The Effect of Positive End-Expiratory Pressure on Intracranial Pressure and Cerebral Hemodynamics. Neurocrit Care. 2017 Apr;26(2):174-181. doi: 10.1007/s12028-016-0328-9.
Fumagalli J, Santiago RRS, Teggia Droghi M, Zhang C, Fintelmann FJ, Troschel FM, Morais CCA, Amato MBP, Kacmarek RM, Berra L; Lung Rescue Team Investigators. Lung Recruitment in Obese Patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. Anesthesiology. 2019 May;130(5):791-803. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000002638.
Zhu C, Yao JW, An LX, Bai YF, Li WJ. Effects of intraoperative individualized PEEP on postoperative atelectasis in obese patients: study protocol for a prospective randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2020 Jul 6;21(1):618. doi: 10.1186/s13063-020-04565-y.
Eichler L, Truskowska K, Dupree A, Busch P, Goetz AE, Zollner C. Intraoperative Ventilation of Morbidly Obese Patients Guided by Transpulmonary Pressure. Obes Surg. 2018 Jan;28(1):122-129. doi: 10.1007/s11695-017-2794-3.
Lutfi MF. The physiological basis and clinical significance of lung volume measurements. Multidiscip Respir Med. 2017 Feb 9;12:3. doi: 10.1186/s40248-017-0084-5. eCollection 2017.
Moon TS, Tai K, Kim A, Gonzales MX, Lu R, Pak T, Smith K, Chen JL, Minhajuddin AT, Nnamani N, Fox PE, Ogunnaike B. Apneic Oxygenation During Prolonged Laryngoscopy in Obese Patients: a Randomized, Double-Blinded, Controlled Trial of Nasal Cannula Oxygen Administration. Obes Surg. 2019 Dec;29(12):3992-3999. doi: 10.1007/s11695-019-04077-y.
Simon P, Girrbach F, Petroff D, Schliewe N, Hempel G, Lange M, Bluth T, Gama de Abreu M, Beda A, Schultz MJ, Pelosi P, Reske AW, Wrigge H; PROBESE Investigators of the Protective Ventilation Network* and the Clinical Trial Network of the European Society of Anesthesiology. Individualized versus Fixed Positive End-expiratory Pressure for Intraoperative Mechanical Ventilation in Obese Patients: A Secondary Analysis. Anesthesiology. 2021 Jun 1;134(6):887-900. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000003762.
Hassan EA, Baraka AAE. The effect of reverse Trendelenburg position versus semi-recumbent position on respiratory parameters of obese critically ill patients: A randomised controlled trial. J Clin Nurs. 2021 Apr;30(7-8):995-1002. doi: 10.1111/jocn.15645. Epub 2021 Jan 25.
Soleimanpour H, Safari S, Sanaie S, Nazari M, Alavian SM. Anesthetic Considerations in Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery: A Review Article. Anesth Pain Med. 2017 Jul 11;7(4):e57568. doi: 10.5812/aapm.57568. eCollection 2017 Aug.
Jonkman AH, Ranieri VM, Brochard L. Lung recruitment. Intensive Care Med. 2022 Jul;48(7):936-938. doi: 10.1007/s00134-022-06715-z. Epub 2022 May 2. No abstract available.
Gao D, Sun L, Wang N, Shi Y, Song J, Liu X, Yang Q, Su Z. Impact of 30 degrees Reserve Trendelenburg Position on Lung Function in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy. Front Surg. 2022 Feb 24;9:792697. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2022.792697. eCollection 2022.
Ball L, Pelosi P. How I ventilate an obese patient. Crit Care. 2019 May 16;23(1):176. doi: 10.1186/s13054-019-2466-x. No abstract available.
Protti A, Santini A, Pennati F, Chiurazzi C, Cressoni M, Ferrari M, Iapichino GE, Carenzo L, Lanza E, Picardo G, Caironi P, Aliverti A, Cecconi M. Lung Response to a Higher Positive End-Expiratory Pressure in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With COVID-19. Chest. 2022 Apr;161(4):979-988. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2021.10.012. Epub 2021 Oct 16.
Yilmaz H, Kazbek BK, Koksoy UC, Gul AM, Ekmekci P, Caglar GS, Tuzuner F. Hemodynamic outcome of different ventilation modes in laparoscopic surgery with exaggerated trendelenburg: a randomised controlled trial. Braz J Anesthesiol. 2022 Jan-Feb;72(1):88-94. doi: 10.1016/j.bjane.2021.04.028. Epub 2021 May 12.
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
P.T.REC/012/001827
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
More Related Trials
Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.