CLinical Utility of the omnigrAf® biomarkeR Panel In The Care of kidneY Transplant Recipients

NCT ID: NCT05482100

Last Updated: 2022-08-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

500 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-09-30

Study Completion Date

2026-06-01

Brief Summary

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This is a prospective, multi-site, observational study with a matched control group. The primary objective is to evaluate change in renal function over time in recipients of kidney transplants who are undergoing OmniGrafTM monitoring in conjunction with patient medication-related burden monitoring.

Detailed Description

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The survival benefits of solid organ transplants in the United States are well documented. Improvements in immunosuppression, better anti-microbial agents, and other aspects of ancillary care have resulted in significant improvements in short- term outcomes; however, there has been little improvement in long-term graft loss. A more recent analysis found that 65% of hospital readmissions in kidney transplant recipients had adverse drug events (ADE) considered contributory, and ADE-associated readmissions had a significantly higher hazard or graft loss and death compared to patients with readmissions not associated with an ADE. Even with knowledge of ADEs, clinicians may be reluctant to adjust immunosuppressive medications due to concerns of rejection risk during the period of medication adjustment. The OmniGrafTM biomarker panel (Transplant Genomics, Inc, Framingham, MA) includes the TruGraf® peripheral blood expression profile and the TRAC donor-derived cell-free DNA(dd-cfDNA) test, which have demonstrated a strong ability to identify immune quiescence in stable patients post kidney transplant, with a NPV of 94% when both tests are negative and a PPV of 89% for subclinical rejection when both tests are positive. Because of the strong "rule out" capabilities of OmniGrafTM, it would be an ideal complement to real-time ADE knowledge to help guide clinicians' decisions to adjust, or not adjust, the immunosuppressive regimen, and help provide a dialogue between patients and clinicians on the risk-benefit of medication adjustments. The aim of this study is to evaluate change in renal function over time in recipients of kidney transplants who are undergoing OmniGrafTM monitoring in conjunction with patient medication-related burden monitoring.

Conditions

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Kidney Transplant Rejection

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Patients monitored with OmniGraf Testing

Subjects will have OmniGraf™ testing at study enrollment and thereafter every 3 months or at the same time as standard routine labs (minimum two per year). In addition, subjects will have OmniGraf™ testing at any time there is a workup for clinical events and referral to advanced care (transplant center, biopsy, etc)

Patients monitored with OmniGraf testing

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

This is an observational study there are no protocol mandated interventions. OmniGraf results will be utilized in conjunction with standard of care assessments to determine patient management.

Interventions

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Patients monitored with OmniGraf testing

This is an observational study there are no protocol mandated interventions. OmniGraf results will be utilized in conjunction with standard of care assessments to determine patient management.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization;
* At least 18 years of age;
* Recipient of a primary or subsequent deceased-donor or living-donor kidney transplant;
* Between 3 months and 2 years post-transplant;
* Selected by provider to undergo OmniGraf™ testing as part of usual post-transplant care

Exclusion Criteria

* Recipient of a combined organ transplant with an extra-renal organ and/or islet cell transplant;
* Recipient of a previous non-renal solid organ and/or islet cell transplant;
* Known to be pregnant;
* Known to be infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV);
* Known to have active BK nephropathy;
* Known to have nephrotic proteinuria (per principal investigator); or
* Participation in other biomarker studies
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Transplant Genomics, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Patty West-Thielke, PharmD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Transplant Genomics

Central Contacts

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Isioma Agboli, MD

Role: CONTACT

15107678609

James Fleming, PharmD

Role: CONTACT

References

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Tonelli M, Wiebe N, Knoll G, Bello A, Browne S, Jadhav D, Klarenbach S, Gill J. Systematic review: kidney transplantation compared with dialysis in clinically relevant outcomes. Am J Transplant. 2011 Oct;11(10):2093-109. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2011.03686.x. Epub 2011 Aug 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21883901 (View on PubMed)

Saran R, Robinson B, Abbott KC, Agodoa LY, Albertus P, Ayanian J, Balkrishnan R, Bragg-Gresham J, Cao J, Chen JL, Cope E, Dharmarajan S, Dietrich X, Eckard A, Eggers PW, Gaber C, Gillen D, Gipson D, Gu H, Hailpern SM, Hall YN, Han Y, He K, Hebert H, Helmuth M, Herman W, Heung M, Hutton D, Jacobsen SJ, Ji N, Jin Y, Kalantar-Zadeh K, Kapke A, Katz R, Kovesdy CP, Kurtz V, Lavalee D, Li Y, Lu Y, McCullough K, Molnar MZ, Montez-Rath M, Morgenstern H, Mu Q, Mukhopadhyay P, Nallamothu B, Nguyen DV, Norris KC, O'Hare AM, Obi Y, Pearson J, Pisoni R, Plattner B, Port FK, Potukuchi P, Rao P, Ratkowiak K, Ravel V, Ray D, Rhee CM, Schaubel DE, Selewski DT, Shaw S, Shi J, Shieu M, Sim JJ, Song P, Soohoo M, Steffick D, Streja E, Tamura MK, Tentori F, Tilea A, Tong L, Turf M, Wang D, Wang M, Woodside K, Wyncott A, Xin X, Zang W, Zepel L, Zhang S, Zho H, Hirth RA, Shahinian V. US Renal Data System 2016 Annual Data Report: Epidemiology of Kidney Disease in the United States. Am J Kidney Dis. 2017 Mar;69(3 Suppl 1):A7-A8. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2016.12.004. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28236831 (View on PubMed)

Hart A, Smith JM, Skeans MA, Gustafson SK, Stewart DE, Cherikh WS, Wainright JL, Boyle G, Snyder JJ, Kasiske BL, Israni AK. Kidney. Am J Transplant. 2016 Jan;16 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):11-46. doi: 10.1111/ajt.13666.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26755262 (View on PubMed)

Meier-Kriesche HU, Schold JD, Srinivas TR, Kaplan B. Lack of improvement in renal allograft survival despite a marked decrease in acute rejection rates over the most recent era. Am J Transplant. 2004 Mar;4(3):378-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2004.00332.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14961990 (View on PubMed)

Lentine KL, Smith JM, Hart A, Miller J, Skeans MA, Larkin L, Robinson A, Gauntt K, Israni AK, Hirose R, Snyder JJ. OPTN/SRTR 2020 Annual Data Report: Kidney. Am J Transplant. 2022 Mar;22 Suppl 2:21-136. doi: 10.1111/ajt.16982.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 35266618 (View on PubMed)

El-Zoghby ZM, Stegall MD, Lager DJ, Kremers WK, Amer H, Gloor JM, Cosio FG. Identifying specific causes of kidney allograft loss. Am J Transplant. 2009 Mar;9(3):527-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2008.02519.x. Epub 2008 Feb 3.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19191769 (View on PubMed)

Arms MA, Fleming J, Sangani DB, Nadig SN, McGillicuddy JW, Taber DJ. Incidence and impact of adverse drug events contributing to hospital readmissions in kidney transplant recipients. Surgery. 2018 Feb;163(2):430-435. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2017.09.027. Epub 2017 Nov 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29174434 (View on PubMed)

Couzi L, Moulin B, Morin MP, Albano L, Godin M, Barrou B, Alamartine E, Morelon E, Girardot-Seguin S, Mendes L, Misdrahi D, Cassuto E, Merville P. Factors predictive of medication nonadherence after renal transplantation: a French observational study. Transplantation. 2013 Jan 27;95(2):326-32. doi: 10.1097/TP.0b013e318271d7c1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23149477 (View on PubMed)

Gonzales HM, Fleming JN, Gebregziabher M, Posadas-Salas MA, Su Z, McGillicuddy JW, Taber DJ. Pharmacist-Led Mobile Health Intervention and Transplant Medication Safety: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2021 May 8;16(5):776-784. doi: 10.2215/CJN.15911020. Epub 2021 Apr 30.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33931415 (View on PubMed)

Park S, Guo K, Heilman RL, Poggio ED, Taber DJ, Marsh CL, Kurian SM, Kleiboeker S, Weems J, Holman J, Zhao L, Sinha R, Brietigam S, Rebello C, Abecassis MM, Friedewald JJ. Combining Blood Gene Expression and Cellfree DNA to Diagnose Subclinical Rejection in Kidney Transplant Recipients. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2021 Oct;16(10):1539-1551. doi: 10.2215/CJN.05530421.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34620649 (View on PubMed)

Kalantar-Zadeh K, Kam-Tao Li P, Tantisattamo E, Kumaraswami L, Liakopoulos V, Lui SF, Ulasi I, Andreoli S, Balducci A, Dupuis S, Harris T, Hradsky A, Knight R, Kumar S, Ng M, Poidevin A, Saadi G, Tong A; World Kidney Day Steering Committee. Living well with kidney disease by patient and care-partner empowerment: kidney health for everyone everywhere. Kidney Int. 2021 Feb;99(2):278-284. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2020.11.004.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33509344 (View on PubMed)

Fleming JN, Cober T, Hickey J, Stach L, Kawano A, Szczepanik A, Watson A, Imamura Y, Weems J, West-Thielke P. Clinical Utility of the OmniGraf Biomarker Panel in the Care of Kidney Transplant Recipients (CLARITY): Protocol for a Prospective, Multisite Observational Study. JMIR Res Protoc. 2022 Dec 14;11(12):e41020. doi: 10.2196/41020.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36515980 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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TGRP11

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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