Development and Validation of a Comprehensive Classification Automation System for Kidney Allograft Biopsies

NCT ID: NCT05306795

Last Updated: 2022-04-11

Basic Information

• Recruitment Status: UNKNOWN
• Total Enrollment: 4000 participants
• Study Classification: OBSERVATIONAL
• Study Start Date: 2016-01-01
• Study Completion Date: 2022-12-01

Brief Summary

Since 1991, the Banff classification has been the gold standard for defining antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) and T-cell mediated rejection (TCMR), thereby guiding the treatment and management of transplant recipients. Starting from a pure histological approach, the classification has moved over the past three decades towards an integrated precision diagnosis system, which encompasses other expertise, such as immunology, immunogenetic, other basic sciences, biostatistics, data science, and artificial intelligence The counterpart of this constant refinement is that Banff rules are becoming complex to follow, with numerous possible scenarios leading to a high degree of inter-observer variability and misclassifications, which may lead to therapeutic consequences.

The aims of this study are:

1. To integrate and decode all Banff rules and develop a computer-based application - the Banff Automation System - which provides automated and reproducible diagnoses

2. To validate the ability of the Banff Automation System to reclassify rejection diagnoses in multicenter cohort studies and clinical trials.

Detailed Description

Despite considerable advances in the development of effective immunosuppressive therapies, allograft rejection remains the main cause of graft loss after kidney transplantation. Since 1991, the Banff classification has been the gold standard for defining antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) and T-cell mediated rejection (TCMR), thereby guiding the treatment and management of transplant recipients. Starting from a pure histological approach, the classification has moved over the past three decades towards an integrated precision diagnosis system, which encompasses other expertise, such as immunology, immunogenetic, other basic sciences, biostatistics, data science, and artificial intelligence The counterpart of this constant refinement is that Banff rules are becoming complex to follow, with numerous possible scenarios leading to a high degree of inter-observer variability and misclassifications, which may lead to therapeutic consequences. Hence, international transplant societies and regulatory agencies urgently appealed for a more comprehensible and reproducible classification, required for decision-making process and reliable surrogate endpoints, to further improve patients care and drug development.

The aims of this study are:

1. To integrate and decode all Banff rules and develop a computer-based application - the Banff Automation System - which provides automated and reproducible diagnoses

2. To validate the ability of the Banff Automation System to reclassify rejection diagnoses in multicenter cohort studies and clinical trials.

Based on the results, the investigators will provide a comprehensive, user-friendly, and open-access online application which might improve reproducibility and precision of biopsies' diagnoses, thereby reducing misclassifications, and path the way to standardize histology-based endpoints in observational studies and clinical trials, and post-transplant diagnostic and therapeutic's management of kidney transplant recipients.

Conditions

Kidney Transplant Rejection; Pathology

Study Design

• Observational Model Type: COHORT
• Study Time Perspective: PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Observational cohort

Observational prospective cohort of kidney transplant allograft biopsies

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

• Kidney transplant recipients
• At least one kidney transplant biopsy performed, assessed with the Banff classification

Exclusion Criteria

• Inadequate biopsy according to the Banff classification (number of glomeruli inferior less than seven)
• Missing data for Banff lesion scores
• Missing data for donor-specific antibody status
• Missing data for C4d (degradation product of the classic complement pathway) staining

• Eligible Sex: ALL
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Sponsors

Paris Translational Research Center for Organ Transplantation

OTHER

Sponsor Role: lead

Responsible Party

Professor Alexandre Loupy

Director

Responsibility Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Alexandre Loupy, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Paris Translational Centre for Organ Transplantation

Locations

Paris Translational Centre for Organ Transplantation

Paris, Île-de-France Region, France

Site Status: RECRUITING

Countries

France

Central Contacts

Alexandre Loupy, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

alexandre.loupy@inserm.fr

(33)153988000

Catherine Tritscher

Role: CONTACT

tritschercatherine@gmail.com

(33)153988000

Facility Contacts

Alexandre Loupy, MD, PhD

Role: primary

alexandre.loupy@inserm.fr

(33)612491082

Catherine Tritcher

Role: backup

tritschercatherine@gmail.com

01 53 98 80 00

References

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Other Identifiers

Banff_Automation

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id