Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
UNKNOWN
250 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2022-09-08
2023-08-12
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
Related Clinical Trials
Explore similar clinical trials based on study characteristics and research focus.
Turkish Adaptation, Validity and Reliability Study of the Athlete Disability Index Questionnaire
NCT06700707
Turkish Reliability and Validity of FOPQC-SF
NCT05439434
Awareness Levels of Caregivers of Disabled Children
NCT05228405
Investigation of Factors Affecting Children's Attitudes Towards Peers With Disability
NCT04031352
The Functional Difficulties Questionnaire-shortened Version: Turkish Translation, Validity and Reliability Study.
NCT04425525
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
Headaches affect between 57 and 82 percent of children and adolescents aged 7 to 15. It is wrong to believe that a headache with this frequency and associated concomitant conditions does not result in functional disability and limitations in everyday activities. When compared to their peers without headaches, 62 percent of children and adolescents with headaches reported more functional disability due to moderate to severe headache, limitation in daily activities, and absenteeism from school. Pain and functional incapacity caused by pain cannot be assumed to have no impact on a person's ability to participate in activities. The term "participation" refers to a person's involvement in the circumstances of his or her life. Participation in daily activities is critical for all children's healthy development, regardless of their age.
The fundamental goal of functional evaluation is to demonstrate a person's ability to function in society independently. This skill is employed in everyday activities such as personal care, social contact, housework, and recreational activities. The importance of these functions in daily life in pediatric patients, on the other hand, receives less emphasis (5). Walker and Greene (1991) developed the Functional Disability Inventory (FDI) to assess impairments in children and adolescents caused by a variety of pediatric health conditions (6). There are fifteen items in the FDI category. These tasks are used to assess how difficult it is for the youngster to walk, climb stairs, eat, do household chores, go to school, participate in sports, read and write, and watch television.
On a four-point Likert scale, (0=no issue, 4=impossible), each item is rated. With the child's own report, FDI assesses the difficulty in physical and psychological functions caused by the child's physical health. It is determined by taking into account the child's activity restrictions throughout the previous two weeks. The scale runs from 0 to 60. The total score is calculated by summing the individual item scores. A higher score indicates a higher level of disability. The purpose of this study is to see if the Turkish version of the Functional Disability Inventory (FDI) is valid and reliable in a Turkish sample of children with chronic pain.
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
CASE_CONTROL
CROSS_SECTIONAL
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
Chronic pain group
children are diagnosed with chronic headache by pediatric neurologist
No interventions assigned to this group
Health group
children without chronic pain
No interventions assigned to this group
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
* Age between 8-18 years
* Native language is Turkish
* Not diagnosed of chronic pain and psychiatric and neurological disease
* Aged at 8-18 years old
* Native language is Turkish
Exclusion Criteria
* Children whose parents or themselves refused to participate
* Native language is not Turkish
8 Years
18 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
Akdeniz University
OTHER
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
Ozgun Kaya Kara
Assoc. Prof. PhD
Principal Investigators
Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.
Ozgun Kaya Kara
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Akdeniz University
Locations
Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.
Akdeniz University
Antalya, , Turkey (Türkiye)
Countries
Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.
Central Contacts
Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.
Ozgun Kaya Kara, Assoc. Prof.
Role: CONTACT
Facility Contacts
Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
Murphy NA, Carbone PS; American Academy of Pediatrics Council on Children With Disabilities. Promoting the participation of children with disabilities in sports, recreation, and physical activities. Pediatrics. 2008 May;121(5):1057-61. doi: 10.1542/peds.2008-0566.
Sonagra M, Jones J, McGill M, Gmuca S. Exploring the intersection of adverse childhood experiences, pediatric chronic pain, and rheumatic disease. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. 2022 Feb 14;20(1):14. doi: 10.1186/s12969-022-00674-x.
Offenbacher M, Kohls N, Walker L, Hermann C, Hugle B, Jager N, Richter M, Haas JP. Functional limitations in children and adolescents suffering from chronic pain: validation and psychometric properties of the German Functional Disability Inventory (FDI-G). Rheumatol Int. 2016 Oct;36(10):1439-48. doi: 10.1007/s00296-016-3504-5. Epub 2016 Jun 4.
Groenewald CB, Tham SW, Palermo TM. Impaired School Functioning in Children With Chronic Pain: A National Perspective. Clin J Pain. 2020 Sep;36(9):693-699. doi: 10.1097/AJP.0000000000000850.
Ferracini GN, Dach F, Speciali JG. Quality of life and health-related disability in children with migraine. Headache. 2014 Feb;54(2):325-34. doi: 10.1111/head.12251. Epub 2013 Oct 29.
Claar RL, Walker LS. Functional assessment of pediatric pain patients: psychometric properties of the functional disability inventory. Pain. 2006 Mar;121(1-2):77-84. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2005.12.002. Epub 2006 Feb 9.
Koklukaya HN, Kaya Kara O, Karademir S, Dogan M, Kutluk MG, Kara K. An evaluation of the validity, reliability, and psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the functional disability inventory in children and adolescents with chronic pain. J Pediatr Nurs. 2025 May-Jun;82:e126-e133. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2025.04.005. Epub 2025 Apr 17.
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
2022-126
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
More Related Trials
Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.