Erector Spinae Block for Spine Surgery

NCT ID: NCT05417113

Last Updated: 2024-05-29

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

13 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-08-31

Study Completion Date

2024-02-27

Brief Summary

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This study is to determine whether or not the addition of liposomal bupivacaine in an ESP block will have long term benefits for patients undergoing lumbar spinal fusion surgery. Given previous studies found long term benefits from liposomal bupivacaine, the hypothesis is that patients will have decreased opioid usage and improved pain scores when compared to a standard ESP block with plain 0.25% bupivacaine.

Detailed Description

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This will be a double blind prospective randomized control trial comparing liposomal bupivacaine with plain bupivacaine in their effectiveness in ESP blocks in lumbar spinal fusion surgery. Patients scheduled for a lumbar spinal fusion procedure will be identified at the time of the scheduled surgery. The endpoints of this study include:

The primary objective is to compare the amount of postoperative intravenous opioid consumption among two study groups for the first 72 hours: Patients undergoing posterior lumbar spinal fusion surgery (1-2 levels) under general anesthesia and ESP block with liposomal bupivacaine + 0.25% bupivacaine and patients undergoing posterior lumbar spinal fusion surgery (1-2 levels) under general anesthesia and ESP block with 0.25% bupivacaine

The secondary objectives include:

Compare the severity of pain at rest at specific timepoints postoperatively. Compare general quality of recovery via QoR-15 at 48 hours, 72 hours and then at routine follow up visits occurring 2 weeks, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks postoperatively.

Measure rate of postoperative nausea/vomiting in PACU. Measure time to ambulation. Compare analgesia satisfaction score at time of discharge. Measure hospital length of stay.

Conditions

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Lumbar Radiculopathy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Bupivacaine only

bupivacaine 0.25% in ESP blocks

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Bupivacaine

Intervention Type DRUG

bupivacaine 0.25% in ESP blocks

Liposomal Bupivacaine and Bupivacaine

liposomal bupivacaine in addition to 0.25% bupivacaine in ESP blocks

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Liposomal bupivacaine

Intervention Type DRUG

liposomal bupivacaine

Bupivacaine

Intervention Type DRUG

bupivacaine 0.25% in ESP blocks

Interventions

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Liposomal bupivacaine

liposomal bupivacaine

Intervention Type DRUG

Bupivacaine

bupivacaine 0.25% in ESP blocks

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Adults aged greater than or equal to 18 years old and less than or equal to 85 years old.
* Patients who are scheduled to undergo lumbar spinal surgery (1-2 level) and willing and able to provide informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with a history of chronic opioid use for \> 3 months including but not limited to fentanyl, morphine, oxycodone, methadone.
* Patients with known allergy or intolerance to any drug used in the study including local anesthetics and total intravenous anesthesia medications.
* Patients with a history of alcohol or drug abuse.
* Patients with a history of intolerance of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.-Patients with hepatic insufficiency.
* Patients with renal insufficiency.
* Patients who are pregnant.
* Patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status of 4 or greater.
* Patients on immunosuppressive therapy. Pregnant patients.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

85 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Christina Jeng

MD, Associate Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Christina Jeng, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Locations

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Mount Sinai Hospital

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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STUDY-22-00168

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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