Trial Outcomes & Findings for Erector Spinae Block for Spine Surgery (NCT NCT05417113)

NCT ID: NCT05417113

Last Updated: 2024-05-29

Results Overview

The amount of postoperative intravenous opioid consumption (Total morphine mg equivalents MME) during the first 72 hours

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

13 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours

Results posted on

2024-05-29

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Bupivacaine Only
Bupivacaine: bupivacaine 0.25% in ESP blocks
Liposomal Bupivacaine and Bupivacaine
Liposomal bupivacaine in addition to 0.25% bupivacaine in ESP blocks
Overall Study
STARTED
7
6
Overall Study
COMPLETED
5
4
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Bupivacaine Only
Bupivacaine: bupivacaine 0.25% in ESP blocks
Liposomal Bupivacaine and Bupivacaine
Liposomal bupivacaine in addition to 0.25% bupivacaine in ESP blocks
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
2

Baseline Characteristics

Erector Spinae Block for Spine Surgery

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Bupivacaine Only
n=5 Participants
Bupivacaine: bupivacaine 0.25% in ESP blocks
Liposomal Bupivacaine and Bupivacaine
n=4 Participants
Liposomal bupivacaine in addition to 0.25% bupivacaine in ESP blocks
Total
n=9 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
63.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.35 • n=5 Participants
63.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.70 • n=7 Participants
63.44 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.29 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Weight
80.58 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.23 • n=5 Participants
78.88 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22.49 • n=7 Participants
79.82 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.41 • n=5 Participants
ASA Physical Status
2.2 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.45 • n=5 Participants
2.5 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.58 • n=7 Participants
2.33 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.5 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 hours, 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours

The amount of postoperative intravenous opioid consumption (Total morphine mg equivalents MME) during the first 72 hours

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bupivacaine Only
n=5 Participants
Bupivacaine: bupivacaine 0.25% in ESP blocks
Liposomal Bupivacaine and Bupivacaine
n=4 Participants
Liposomal bupivacaine in addition to 0.25% bupivacaine in ESP blocks
Postoperative Opioid Consumption During First 72 Hours
12 hours
11.69 MME
Standard Deviation 8.26
22.63 MME
Standard Deviation 4.02
Postoperative Opioid Consumption During First 72 Hours
24 hours
19.56 MME
Standard Deviation 13.14
39.79 MME
Standard Deviation 19.36
Postoperative Opioid Consumption During First 72 Hours
48 hours
30.66 MME
Standard Deviation 32.46
73.88 MME
Standard Deviation 15.05
Postoperative Opioid Consumption During First 72 Hours
72 hours
38.99 MME
Standard Deviation 39.03
93.42 MME
Standard Deviation 31.35

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 12 weeks

Change in the severity of pain at rest using an 11-point Likert scale. Scale from 0-10, with higher score indicating more pain.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bupivacaine Only
n=5 Participants
Bupivacaine: bupivacaine 0.25% in ESP blocks
Liposomal Bupivacaine and Bupivacaine
n=4 Participants
Liposomal bupivacaine in addition to 0.25% bupivacaine in ESP blocks
Change in Pain Score
1 hour post-operatively
4.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.74
4.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.11
Change in Pain Score
6 hours post-operatively
2.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.41
4.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.87
Change in Pain Score
12 hours post-operatively
2.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.34
3.75 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.30
Change in Pain Score
24 hours post-operatively
2.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.77
5.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.89
Change in Pain Score
48 hours post-operatively
5.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.78
5.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.56
Change in Pain Score
72 hours post-operatively
5.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.61
5.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.56
Change in Pain Score
2 weeks hours post-operatively
4.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.30
4.25 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.06
Change in Pain Score
6 weeks hours post-operatively
2.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.36
3.75 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.19
Change in Pain Score
12 weeks hours post-operatively
2.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.19
3.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.41

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 72 hours

Change in general quality of recovery using a 15 point questionnaire via QoR-15 with regard to how the patient is feeling scored on a scale from 0-10, with 0 being none of the time and 10 being all of the time. Full scale range from 0-150, with a higher score indicating a better health outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bupivacaine Only
n=5 Participants
Bupivacaine: bupivacaine 0.25% in ESP blocks
Liposomal Bupivacaine and Bupivacaine
n=4 Participants
Liposomal bupivacaine in addition to 0.25% bupivacaine in ESP blocks
Quality of Recovery (QOR 15)
123.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.39
108.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 35.15

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: in PACU (4 hours)

Number of participants with postoperative nausea/vomiting (PONV) in PACU

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bupivacaine Only
n=5 Participants
Bupivacaine: bupivacaine 0.25% in ESP blocks
Liposomal Bupivacaine and Bupivacaine
n=4 Participants
Liposomal bupivacaine in addition to 0.25% bupivacaine in ESP blocks
Number of Participants With Postoperative Nausea/Vomiting (PONV)
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: average 26-27 hours

Time to ambulation in hours

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bupivacaine Only
n=5 Participants
Bupivacaine: bupivacaine 0.25% in ESP blocks
Liposomal Bupivacaine and Bupivacaine
n=4 Participants
Liposomal bupivacaine in addition to 0.25% bupivacaine in ESP blocks
Time to Ambulation
26.03 hours
Standard Deviation 12.58
27.13 hours
Standard Deviation 14.94

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: average 72 hours

Hospital length of stay (LOS)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bupivacaine Only
n=5 Participants
Bupivacaine: bupivacaine 0.25% in ESP blocks
Liposomal Bupivacaine and Bupivacaine
n=4 Participants
Liposomal bupivacaine in addition to 0.25% bupivacaine in ESP blocks
Hospital Length of Stay
3 days
Standard Deviation 2.35
3.5 days
Standard Deviation 0.58

Adverse Events

Bupivacaine Only

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Liposomal Bupivacaine and Bupivacaine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Christina Jeng

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

Phone: 212-241-4743

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60