Effects of Mills Manipulation and Nirschel Exercises in Patients With Lateral Epicondylitis

NCT ID: NCT05413967

Last Updated: 2022-06-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

32 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-03-01

Study Completion Date

2023-03-31

Brief Summary

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To find effects of mills manipulation versus NIRSCHL EXERCISES on pain ,strength and function in patients with lateral epicondylitis.

Detailed Description

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Lateral epicondylitis is also known as tennis elbow, an overuse injury that is characterized by pain and tenderness over the lateral epicondyle. The exact etiology has not been well identified, however its commonly associated with repetitive micro trauma from excessive gripping, wrist extension radial deviation or forearm supination. Extensor carpi radialis brevis is the most affected muscle. The aim of this study is to access the effects of mills manipulation versus Nirschl exercises on pain, strength, and function in patients with lateral epicondylitis.

This study will be a Randomized Clinical trial and will be conducted at Pakistan society for rehabilitation of disabled and Mayo Hospital in Lahore. Patients of aged 20-40 years having insidious onset of lateral elbow pain with positive cozens test, Mills test and Maudsley test will be taken. Patients with radial nerve entrapment, cervical radiculopathy and those receiving injections of corticosteroids in last 4 weeks are excluded. The study will include 32 patients randomly divided into two groups A and group B. The study will be completed within the time duration of 10 months after approval of synopsis. Group A will receive mills manipulation while Group B will receive Nirschl exercises. myofascial release therapy will be given to both groups as baseline. both groups will receive 3 sessions per week for 4 weeks (12 sessions), data will be taken by using numeric pain rating scale for pain, hand dynamometer for grip strength and Patient rated tennis elbow evaluation for evaluation of function, at the start of treatment and the end of treatment session. Data will be analysed on SPSS-25.

Key words: lateral epicondylitis, mills manipulation, Nirschl exercises, Patient rated tennis elbow evaluation

Conditions

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Lateral Epicondylitis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Mills manipulation in addition to myofasical release therapy

mills manipulation

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Mills manipulation in addition to myofasical release therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

Group A will receive Mills manipulation in addition to myofasical release therapy as baselin

Nirschl exercises in addition to myofascial release therapy

Nirschel exercises

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nirschl exercises in addition to myofascial release therapy

Intervention Type OTHER

Group B will receive Nirschl exercises in addition to myofascial release therapy as baseline

Interventions

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Mills manipulation in addition to myofasical release therapy

Group A will receive Mills manipulation in addition to myofasical release therapy as baselin

Intervention Type OTHER

Nirschl exercises in addition to myofascial release therapy

Group B will receive Nirschl exercises in addition to myofascial release therapy as baseline

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Pain on lateral epicondyle of humerus when palpated, in the age group of 40-60 years
* Both male and female are included
* Unilateral symptomatic lateral epicondylitis
* Tenderness over palpation of extensor carpi radialis brevis muscle muscle (ECRB)
* Patients with positive cozens test (resisted wrist extension and radial deviation is painful) ,mills test (passive elbow extension \& wrist flexion is painful) and maudsley test(resisted middle finger extension is painful)
* Patients having symptoms of lateral epicondylitis for \> 3 months

Exclusion Criteria

* Radial nerve entrapment
* Cervical radiculopathy
* Corticosteroid injection within 4 weeks
* Had received any conservative treatment for lateral epicondylitis in last 4 weeks before entering the study
* Post-surgery patients of lateral epicondylitis
* Radiological findings of extensor tendon calcification
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Riphah International University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Saba Rafique, ppdpt

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Riphah International University

Locations

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PSRD hospital Ferozpur Road LAHORE

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Pakistan

Central Contacts

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Imran Amjad, Phd

Role: CONTACT

03324390125

Facility Contacts

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SABA RAFIQUE, ppdpt

Role: primary

03034045433

References

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Pitsillides A, Stasinopoulos D. Cyriax Friction Massage-Suggestions for Improvements. Medicina (Kaunas). 2019 May 21;55(5):185. doi: 10.3390/medicina55050185.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31117314 (View on PubMed)

Ma KL, Wang HQ. Management of Lateral Epicondylitis: A Narrative Literature Review. Pain Res Manag. 2020 May 5;2020:6965381. doi: 10.1155/2020/6965381. eCollection 2020.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32454922 (View on PubMed)

Landesa-Pineiro L, Leiros-Rodriguez R. Physiotherapy treatment of lateral epicondylitis: A systematic review. J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2022;35(3):463-477. doi: 10.3233/BMR-210053.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 34397403 (View on PubMed)

Yan C, Xiong Y, Chen L, Endo Y, Hu L, Liu M, Liu J, Xue H, Abududilibaier A, Mi B, Liu G. A comparative study of the efficacy of ultrasonics and extracorporeal shock wave in the treatment of tennis elbow: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Orthop Surg Res. 2019 Aug 6;14(1):248. doi: 10.1186/s13018-019-1290-y.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31387611 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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REC/RCR&AHS/22/0129

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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