Cardiac Rehabilitation With Motivational Interview for Acute Myocardial Infarction

NCT ID: NCT05285969

Last Updated: 2023-03-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

284 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-04-01

Study Completion Date

2025-12-01

Brief Summary

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Introduction: Secondary prevention after acute myocardial infarction may include cardiac rehabilitation and lifestyle changes. Cardiac rehabilitation has mainly taken place in hospitals without coordination with primary healthcare. Motivational interviews have been shown to be effective as a means for change in patients after acute myocardial infarction. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a cardiac rehabilitation program with motivational interviews in patients discharged from hospital after acute myocardial infarction.

Methods: Randomized clinical non-pharmacological trial. A minimum sample of 284 participants requiring cardiac rehabilitation after acute myocardial infarction in six primary healthcare centers. Participants will be randomized to cardiac rehabilitation with motivational interviews or normal standard of care. All secondary results will be evaluated at 1,3 and 6 months.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Myocardial Infarction, Acute

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Motivational interview

Motivation Interview program with standard care

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Motivational interview

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The new CR program with MI will be structured in 4 sessions and an optional fifth during the six months after discharge. The methodology of the MI sessions will follow the four phases logical sequence of MI proposed by Rollnick and Millner. 1) engage in a collaborative relationship, 2) focus on a particular change, 3) evoke intrinsic motivations for change, and 4) plan an immediate step for change

Standard care group

Standard care

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Active Comparator: Standard care group

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

All patients in the control group will receive a kit with informative material with the actions and procedures to follow (diet, physical activity, smoking cessation, and other recommendations about secondary prevention).

Interventions

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Motivational interview

The new CR program with MI will be structured in 4 sessions and an optional fifth during the six months after discharge. The methodology of the MI sessions will follow the four phases logical sequence of MI proposed by Rollnick and Millner. 1) engage in a collaborative relationship, 2) focus on a particular change, 3) evoke intrinsic motivations for change, and 4) plan an immediate step for change

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Active Comparator: Standard care group

All patients in the control group will receive a kit with informative material with the actions and procedures to follow (diet, physical activity, smoking cessation, and other recommendations about secondary prevention).

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age \>18 years.
* Hospital admission for acute coronary syndrome (diagnostic codes ICD-10: I20-I22).
* Post unscheduled cardiac revascularization surgery (procedure code ICD-10: 021x).
* Discharge to home with the area of the 7 PHCs.
* Indication of RC indication.
* Voluntary participation.

Exclusion Criteria

* Acute aortic disease,
* Severe pulmonary hypertension.
* Uncontrolled arrhythmias.
* Decompensated Heart Failure or significant valvular or congenital heart disease.
* Intervention in heart valves and/or interventricular septum.
* Diseases that prevent exercise.
* Osteoarticular disease that severely limits exercise.
* Severe mental disorder.
* Any severe psychiatric disorders.
* Cognitive disability.
* Verbal communication problems.
* Participation in hospital Cardiac Rehabilitation.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Instituto de Salud Carlos III

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Institut Català de la Salut

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Fundacio d'Investigacio en Atencio Primaria Jordi Gol i Gurina

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hospital Clinic of Barcelona

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Consorci d'Atenció Primària de Salut de l'Eixample

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Luis Gonzalez de Paz

Researcher

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Luis González de Paz, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Consorci d'Atenció Primària de Salut Barcelona Esquerra (CAPSBE)

Rocío Rodríguez Romero, RN

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Consorci d'Atenció Primària de Salut Barcelona Esquerra (CAPSBE)

Carles Falces Salvador, PhD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Cardiovascular Institute. Hospital Clínic. University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Locations

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Centre Atenció Primària de Les Corts

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

CAP Compte Borrell

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Centre Atenció Primària Montengre

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Centre Atenció Primària Casanova

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Spain

Central Contacts

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Luis González de Paz, PhD

Role: CONTACT

0034 932275683

Rocío Rodríguez Romero, RN

Role: CONTACT

0034932279800 ext. 381179

Facility Contacts

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Luis González de Paz, PhD

Role: primary

Noemí García-Planes, R.N.

Role: primary

Juan J. Zamora, RN

Role: primary

Rocio Rodríguez Romero, BSN

Role: primary

References

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Other Identifiers

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HCB/2019/0727

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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