Clinical Pharmacology of Dexamethasone in Pregnant Women With Preterm Labor

NCT ID: NCT05207852

Last Updated: 2022-01-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

288 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-12-01

Study Completion Date

2027-12-31

Brief Summary

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This study through to the pregnant woman blood concentrations of dexamethasone therapy after research, explore the pharmacokinetic data of dexamethasone in pregnant women, Chinese pregnant women dexamethasone pharmacokinetic model, provide a reference for the clinical use of dexamethasone dose, through the biomarkers of dexamethasone to promote fetal lung maturity and other metabolomics, It provides the basis for the effectiveness and safety study of dexamethasone.

Detailed Description

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This study was a single-center, open clinical study. Maternal blood, feces, umbilical venous blood, and placental tissue were collected from GW24-36 Chinese women with preterm labor treated with dexamethasone, excluding placental abruption, severe intrauterine bleeding, or women who met the exclusion criteria. The determination and implementation of dexamethasone treatment by clinicians are executed according to the guidelines, the sample collected in addition to collecting feces and an active medication before an initiative to collect blood after medication, the other is to pregnant women normal diagnosis and treatment after operation opportunity or placental blood collection way, this study does not interfere with the normal of maternal pregnancy, production, and diagnosis and treatment process. A total of 288 Chinese pregnant women with preterm preterm birth who required dexamethasone treatment were randomly divided into eight groups with 36 participants in each group. At admission, blood was retained for each group after biochemical or routine blood test and blood was abandoned once (2 mL). After that, subjects were treated with DEX (5 mg intramuscularization, Q12h, for 2 days, if there was still no delivery 7 days after the first drug administration, another course of treatment or treatment as prescribed by the doctor). During the study period, do not take any food or drugs (such as coffee, alcohol, hypoglycemic drugs and other drugs used with caution or prohibited by pregnant women) that may affect the safety of the fetus. 2 mL of venous blood was collected from each group at 0.5 h, 2 h, 4 h, 6 h, 12 h, 24 h, 36 h, 48 h after the first administration. Blood biochemical or blood routine waste blood at the last prenatal examination was collected in each group, and umbilical venous blood was collected postpartum. Placenta samples were collected postpartum. All samples will be tested for dexamethasone and its metabolite concentrations, pharmacodynamics and safety indicators, hormones and metabolomics. Neonatal development was evaluated by PEABODY score and Bailey Scale at 6 and 24 months postnatal.

Conditions

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Respiratory Distress Syndrome of Newborn Threatened Premature Labor, Antepartum

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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0.5 h group

Blood samples were taken 0.5 h after dexamethasone administration

No interventions assigned to this group

2 h group

Blood samples were taken 2 h after dexamethasone administration

No interventions assigned to this group

4 h group

Blood samples were taken 4 h after dexamethasone administration

No interventions assigned to this group

6 h group

Blood samples were taken 6 h after dexamethasone administration

No interventions assigned to this group

12 h group

Blood samples were taken 12 h after dexamethasone administration

No interventions assigned to this group

24 h group

Blood samples were taken 24 h after dexamethasone administration

No interventions assigned to this group

36 h group

Blood samples were taken 36 h after dexamethasone administration

No interventions assigned to this group

48 h group

Blood samples were taken 48 h after dexamethasone administration

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Aged 20-40 (inclusive);
* Body mass Index (BMI) 18.5-27.9kg /m2 (inclusive)
* Single and twin pregnancy;
* Premature delivery at 24-36 weeks;
* No antibiotics, prebiotics or probiotics were used one month before feces collection (such as Bifidobacterium triplex live powder, Lactobacillus acidophilus tablet, compound Lactobacillus acidophilus tablet, Bacillus subtilis diplex live intestinal capsule, etc.);
* Preeclampsia patients accounted for about 1/10 of each group;
* Use dexamethasone I.M. 5mg Q12h regimen (or other dexamethasone administration regimen) to promote fetal lung maturation.

Exclusion Criteria

* Ectopic pregnancy;
* Suffering from diabetes, fetal distress, serious infectious diseases (such as sepsis, septic shock), fever;
* Those who have taken glucocorticoid drugs within 2 weeks before joining the clinical trial;
* Those who took clindamycin during the study period;
* Congenital fetal malformation or fetal hypoxia in early pregnancy;
* Convulsive patients;
* HIV/HCV/ HEPATITIS A, drug abuse history;
* Suffering from chorioamnitis, endometritis;
* Placental abruption, severe intrauterine bleeding;
* Pregnant women whose cervical dilation is greater than or equal to 4 cm or whose cervical length is less than or equal to 20 mm by ultrasound examination;
* Pregnant women who took food or drugs during the study that might affect the safety of the fetus;
* Pregnant women participating in other clinical trials.
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Dongyang Liu

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dongyang Liu

Vice director of Drug Clinical Trial Center

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Liu Dongyang

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Drug Clinical Trial Center

Locations

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Dongyang Liu

Beijing, , China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Dongyang Liu

Role: CONTACT

(86)010-82266658

Song Jie

Role: CONTACT

86-17302556737

Facility Contacts

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Dongyang Liu

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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DCTC-IIR202108

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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