Role of L-citrulline in Prevention of Pregnancy Associated Hypertension

NCT ID: NCT04979793

Last Updated: 2025-09-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

SUSPENDED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

338 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-07-28

Study Completion Date

2027-07-30

Brief Summary

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The target population for our study is healthy nulliparous pregnant women (first pregnancy) between the 12-16 week of pregnancy.

If a subject is eligible, written consent will be obtained by person to person contact. Eligible participants will be randomized to receive either daily L-citrulline supplementation or placebo.

Detailed Description

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Healthy nulliparous pregnant women (first pregnancy) between the 12-16 week of pregnancy will be eligible for this study. The purpose of this study will be to determine if daily supplementation of oral L-citrulline can reduce the incidence of pregnancy induced hypertension. This will be a double blind study, subjects will be randomized to receive either L-citrulline (3 gram sachet) or a placebo for a total of 8 weeks. Participants will be asked to provide urine and blood samples at time of enrollment, be asked to respond to a phone survey to assess for side effects, and again be asked to provide urine and blood samples at the end of 8 weeks. Participants will continue with routine prenatal care throughout the study.

Conditions

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Pregnancy Induced Hypertension Preeclampsia and Eclampsia Gestational Hypertension

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

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Placebo

Oral placebo, 3 grams milk powder sachet, taken once daily

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Milk powder placebo

Daily L-citrulline

L-citrulline, 3 grams L-citrulline sachet, taken once daily

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

L-citrulline

Intervention Type DRUG

3 gram sachet, L-citrulline

Interventions

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L-citrulline

3 gram sachet, L-citrulline

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Milk powder placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Nulliparous (no previous pregnancy greater than 20 weeks)
* Gestational age of pregnancy between 12 and 16 weeks

Exclusion Criteria

* Known fetal anomaly or chromosomal abnormality
* Early fetal growth restriction
* Fetal demise or planned termination
* Participation in another study that may influence this study
* Known maternal kidney disease
* Known maternal electrolyte imbalance
* Known allergies to study interventions
* Preexisting hypertension (chronic hypertension)
* Known gastric ulcer
* Incarcerated status
* Planned delivery at non-UTMB hospital
* Known lactose intolerance
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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University of Texas Medical Branch

Galveston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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20-0167

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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