Intravenous Vs. Intraosseous Vascular Access During Out-of-Hospital

NCT ID: NCT05205031

Last Updated: 2024-09-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

1479 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-03-01

Study Completion Date

2025-05-05

Brief Summary

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The "Intravenous vs. Intraosseous Vascular Access During Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (IVIO)"-trial is an investigator-initiated, randomized, parallel group, patient and outcome assessor-blinded, superiority trial of intravenous vs. intraosseous vascular access during adult out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. The intraosseous group will be further randomized to humeral vs. tibial access. The trial will be conducted in the Central Denmark Region. The primary outcome will be sustained return of spontaneous circulation, and 762 patients will be included. Key secondary outcomes include survival at 30 days and survival at 30 days with a favorable neurological outcome.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Cardiac Arrest

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Intravenous

The intervention will consist of attempts to successfully establish a peripheral intravenous access during the cardiac arrest. The prehospital clinician will be required to attempt the intervention a minimum of two times.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Intravenous

Intervention Type DEVICE

Needle placed in a vein.

Intraosseous

The intervention will consist of attempts to successfully establish an intraosseous access during the cardiac arrest. The prehospital clinician will be required to attempt the intervention a minimum of two times.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Intraosseous access

Intervention Type DEVICE

Needle placed in the bone marrow.

Interventions

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Intraosseous access

Needle placed in the bone marrow.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Intravenous

Needle placed in a vein.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
2. Age ≥ 18 years
3. Indication for intravenous or intraosseous vascular access during cardiac arrest

Exclusion Criteria

1. Blunt or penetrating traumatic cardiac arrest
2. Prior enrollment in the trial
3. Intravenous or intraosseous vascular access already in place and working when the first trial-participating unit arrives on site
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Central Denmark Region

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Aarhus

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Lars Wiuff Andersen

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Lars Wiuff Andersen

Associate Professor

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Emergency Medical Services, the North Denmark Region

Aalborg, , Denmark

Site Status

Prehospital Emergency Medical Services, Central Denmark Region

Aarhus N, , Denmark

Site Status

Copenhagen Emergency Medical Services, the Capital Region of Denmark

Ballerup Municipality, , Denmark

Site Status

The Prehospital Center, Region Zealand

Næstved, , Denmark

Site Status

Emergency Medical Services, the Region of Southern Denmark

Vejle, , Denmark

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark

References

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Vallentin MF, Holmberg MJ, Granfeldt A, Klitgaard TL, Mikkelsen S, Folke F, Christensen HC, Povlsen AL, Petersen AH, Winther S, Frilund LW, Meilandt C, Winther KB, Bach A, Dissing TH, Terkelsen CJ, Christensen S, Rasmussen LK, Mortensen LR, Loldrup ML, Elkmann T, Nielsen AG, Runge C, Klaestrup E, Holm JH, Bak M, Nielsen LR, Pedersen M, Kjaergaard-Andersen G, Hansen PM, Brochner AC, Christensen EF, Nielsen FM, Nissen CG, Bjorn JW, Burholt P, Obling LER, Holle SLD, Russell L, Alstrom H, Hestad S, Fogtmann TH, Hove Buciek JU, Jakobsen K, Krag M, Sandgaard M, Sindberg B, Andersen LW. Intraosseous vs. intravenous access during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a Bayesian secondary analysis of a randomised clinical trial. Resuscitation. 2025 Jul;212:110634. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2025.110634. Epub 2025 May 17.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40348355 (View on PubMed)

Vallentin MF, Granfeldt A, Klitgaard TL, Mikkelsen S, Folke F, Christensen HC, Povlsen AL, Petersen AH, Winther S, Frilund LW, Meilandt C, Holmberg MJ, Winther KB, Bach A, Dissing TH, Terkelsen CJ, Christensen S, Kirkegaard Rasmussen L, Mortensen LR, Loldrup ML, Elkmann T, Nielsen AG, Runge C, Klaestrup E, Holm JH, Bak M, Nielsen LR, Pedersen M, Kjaergaard-Andersen G, Hansen PM, Brochner AC, Christensen EF, Nielsen FM, Nissen CG, Bjorn JW, Burholt P, Obling LER, Holle SLD, Russell L, Alstrom H, Hestad S, Fogtmann TH, Buciek JUH, Jakobsen K, Krag M, Sandgaard M, Sindberg B, Andersen LW. Intraosseous or Intravenous Vascular Access for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. N Engl J Med. 2025 Jan 23;392(4):349-360. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2407616. Epub 2024 Oct 31.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39480221 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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00003

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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