Preoperative Sepsis Timeline, Profile and Its Association With Recipient Outcome Following Live Donor Liver Transplant

NCT ID: NCT05109156

Last Updated: 2022-01-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

500 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-11-05

Study Completion Date

2022-04-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Preoperative sepsis timeline, profile and its association with recipient outcome following live donor liver transplant.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Sepsis is a critical factor causing major mortality and morbidity in liver recipients.

* According to guidelines patients with active infection should be treated before listing, and those who develop infection while on the waiting list should be removed until the infection is cured or has improved with appropriate antimicrobial treatment.
* Live donor liver transplant (LDLT) in comparison to Deceased Donor Liver Transplant (DDLT) is a more planned surgery. This gives us an opportunity for preoperative optimization and surgery can be timed. In identifying the impact of timing of LDLT wrt. sepsis , major morbidity can be reduced by optimizing/delaying timing of transplant. On the other hand, preoperative optimization may not be as critical as currently thought, and many more patients , currently delisted following sepsis can reap the benefits of a timely transplant. Results will help in better selection of patients as well as better management of pre transplant sepsis. A variety of studies have evaluated the impact of preoperative sepsis at different periods prior to LT on postoperative outcomes but results are widely varied.

The subsets of macrophages in hepatic capsule are known as liver capsular macrophages(LCMs). LCMs recruit neutrophils in response to bacteria reaching the liver capsule .LCM depletion increases liver pathogen load. Further it is also important to study peritoneal macrophages in chronic liver disease . Chronic sterile inflammation, as in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, is associated with constant release of damage-associated molecular patterns. Continuous activation and recruitment of peritoneal and Liver capsular macrophages may contribute to fibrogenesis under condition of chronic liver diseases. Study of LCMs and PMs could be a landmark study identifying peritoneal macrophages and Liver capsular macrophages as highly mobile cells with a specialized function , with many possible therapeutic applications.The study will be collecting data both prospectively and retrospectively and will involve assessment of association of timeline and profile of preoperative sepsis on mortality and morbidity of liver transplant recipients. Primary objective will be Correlation of timeline of sepsis with recipient outcome following Live donor liver transplant. Outcome parameters will be Post operative sepsis ,In hospital mortality, Hospital stay, ICU stay, Retransfer to ICU, Days on ventilator, Need for tracheostomy/re-intubation, Duration of inotropic support. Secondary objectives To study the impact of source of sepsis on postoperative outcomes, To evaluate the causative organism of sepsis on post operative outcome. To study the correlation between recipient liver capsular and peritoneal macrophage activity and preoperative sepsis timeline, profile as well as post operative recipient outcome. 25 samples will be collected for liver capsular and peritoneal macrophage study.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Sepsis Liver Transplant; Complications

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

This is an observational study

This is an observational study

This is an observational study

Intervention Type OTHER

This is an observational study

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

This is an observational study

This is an observational study

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

\-
Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Viniyendra Pamecha, FEBS

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Institute of Liver & Biliary Sciences

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences

New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, India

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

India

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Bharat Nair, MBBS, MS,MRCS

Role: CONTACT

+91-8373926785

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Bharat Nair, MBBS,MS,MRCS

Role: primary

+91-8373926785

Ankit

Role: backup

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

ILBS-Sepsis-02

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

CTO-PCI in Heart Failure Patients
NCT05632653 NOT_YET_RECRUITING NA
Cardiovascular Metabolic Remodeling in Shock
NCT06285513 NOT_YET_RECRUITING