Structural and Microbiological Characterization of Endotracheal Tube Biofilm in Patients at Increased Risk for the Development of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia in the Intensive Care Unit

NCT ID: NCT04926493

Last Updated: 2026-02-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

61 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-05-01

Study Completion Date

2021-07-31

Brief Summary

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Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) remains the most frequent healthcare-associated infection (HAI) in the intensive care unit (ICU) and one of the most critical risk factors associated with both significant morbidity as well as mortality. Although VAP treatment relies on early and appropriate antimicrobial therapy, several preventive measures have been described in the literature in order to limit its incidence and clinical impact in the ICU. Among these, preventing biofilm formation on the inner surface of the endotracheal tube appears to hold promise. Yet there is a lack of clinical relevant data documenting a causal relation between biofilm formation and VAP. Designed to overcome this critical limitation, the BIOPAVIR study intends to provide a better structural and microbiological characterization of endotracheal tube biofilm in critically ill patients at increased risk for the development of VAP in ICU during COVID-19 pandemic.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Biofilm Formation Structural and Microbiological Characterization of Endotracheal Tube Biofilm Ventilator-associated Pneumonia (VAP)

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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BIOPAVIR Cohort

Critically ill patient \> 18 years of age with mechanical ventilation for \>2 calendar days, at increased risk for the development of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in the Intensive Care Unit during COVID-19 pandemic.

microbiological characterization

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

microbiological characterization of endotracheal tube biofilm

Interventions

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microbiological characterization

microbiological characterization of endotracheal tube biofilm

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* patient \> 18 years of age with mechanical ventilation for \>2 calendar days

Exclusion Criteria

* inability to collect or dispatch the endotracheal tube for proper characterization within 24 hours post-extubation
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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CHU Dijon Bourgogne

Dijon, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Maldiney T, Pineau V, Neuwirth C, Ouzen L, Eberl I, Jeudy G, Dalac S, Piroth L, Blot M, Sautour M, Dalle F, Abdulmalak C, Ter Schiphorst R, Pugliesi PS, Poussant T, Ogier-Desserrey A, Fournel I, de Giraud d'Agay M, Jacquier M, Labruyere M, Aptel F, Roudaut JB, Vieille T, Andreu P, Prin S, Charles PE, Hamet M, Quenot JP. Endotracheal tube biofilm in critically ill patients during the COVID-19 pandemic : description of an underestimated microbiological compartment. Sci Rep. 2022 Dec 27;12(1):22389. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-26560-w.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 36575298 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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QUENOT-Maldiney 2021

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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