Transcriptome Sequencing Analysis of Whole Blood From Patients With Trigeminal Neuralgia

NCT ID: NCT04923399

Last Updated: 2021-06-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-06-01

Study Completion Date

2023-06-01

Brief Summary

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Trigeminal neuralgia is a type of neuropathic pain that brings great physical and psychological pressure to patients. Chronic pain can cause changes in the composition of central and peripheral body fluids, and these changes may be useful for the prediction and treatment of pain. In this study, the whole blood of patients with trigeminal neuralgia and non-chronic pain was collected, and transcriptome sequencing (RNA-seq) was performed to determine the peripheral transcriptome changes of trigeminal neuralgia (TN) patients. And compare the expression of neuropeptide Y (NPY) in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid of TN and non-chronic pain patients.

Detailed Description

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Trigeminal neuralgia is a kind of paroxysmal, knife-cutting, stubborn and severe pain in the facial distribution area of the trigeminal nerve caused by slight stimulation, which brings a great physical and psychological burden to the patient. Chronic pain can cause changes in the composition of central and peripheral body fluids, and these changes are very useful for the prediction and treatment of pain. In this study, the whole blood of patients with trigeminal neuralgia and non-chronic pain was collected for transcriptome sequencing (RNA-seq) sequencing. The results of transcriptome sequencing can derive the differentially expressed genes in the whole blood of TN patients and the pathways enriched by differentially expressed genes. At the same time, NPY (Neuropeptide y) plays an important role in head and face pain. We will also verify the difference in NPY expression in the cerebrospinal fluid and plasma of TN and non-chronic pain patients, and the correlation between NPY expression and pain.

Conditions

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Trigeminal Neuralgia Blood Plasma Cerebrospinal Fluid

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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TN (Trigeminal Neuralgia) group

Trigeminal neuralgia patients undergoing trigeminal nerve microvascular decompression

No interventions assigned to this group

Non-TN group

patients without chronic pain or history of chronic pain

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients with primary trigeminal neuralgia receive trigeminal nerve microvascular decompression, and healthy people without a history of chronic pain or patients with facial nerve palsy without chronic pain receive facial nerve decompression as a control;
2. Age from 30 to 60 years old
3. Complete white blood cell count: 4.8\~11.0x109/L

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients with co-infection and tumor
2. Patients with craniocerebral disease
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Peking University People's Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Yi Feng, MD

Chief of the Anesthesiology Department

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Yi Feng, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Peking University People's Hospital

Central Contacts

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Yi Feng, MD,PhD

Role: CONTACT

+861088325581

References

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Montano N, Conforti G, Di Bonaventura R, Meglio M, Fernandez E, Papacci F. Advances in diagnosis and treatment of trigeminal neuralgia. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2015 Feb 24;11:289-99. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S37592. eCollection 2015.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25750533 (View on PubMed)

Song N, Liao DQ, Liu F, Zhang YY, Lin J, Wang H, Shen JF. Effect of Titanium Particles on the Voltage-Gated Potassium Channel Currents in Trigeminal Root Ganglion Neurons. Implant Dent. 2019 Feb;28(1):54-61. doi: 10.1097/ID.0000000000000848.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30507652 (View on PubMed)

Eroli F, Loonen ICM, van den Maagdenberg AMJM, Tolner EA, Nistri A. Differential neuromodulatory role of endocannabinoids in the rodent trigeminal sensory ganglion and cerebral cortex relevant to pain processing. Neuropharmacology. 2018 Mar 15;131:39-50. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2017.12.013. Epub 2017 Dec 7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29225040 (View on PubMed)

Liu T, Xu C, Guo J, He Z, Zhang Y, Feng Y. Whole Blood Transcriptome Analysis in Patients with Trigeminal Neuralgia: a Prospective Clinical Study. J Mol Neurosci. 2024 Feb 1;74(1):16. doi: 10.1007/s12031-024-02195-6.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38300339 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2020PHB265-01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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