Short-term Effectiveness of Gabapentin Versus Placebo in Acute Lumbosacral Radiculalgia by Herniation Disc (GRADE)

NCT ID: NCT04865042

Last Updated: 2023-06-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

144 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2022-02-02

Study Completion Date

2025-02-28

Brief Summary

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The study consists in evaluating the analgesic efficacy of Gabapentin versus Placebo in the short term (72h) acute lumbosacral radiculalgia due to disc herniation.

In addition to the usual analgesic treatment, the patient will receive gabapentin or placebo.

During the three days of treatment, an evaluation of the pain and the tolerance will be performed within the two groups: experimental and control.

Detailed Description

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The objective of the study is to evaluate the analgesic efficacy of GABAPENTIN versus Placebo in 72h for hospitalised patients suffering from acute lumbosacral radiculalgia due to disc herniation.

After signing the consent form, patient's clinical data will be collected and the patient will be allocated to one treatment arm by the randomisation process (ratio 1:1 and stratified on the strong opioid intake).

Two treatment arms are possible :

* Experimental group: GABAPENTINE per os
* DAY1:300 mg
* DAY 2: 600 mg
* DAY3 : 900 mg
* Control group: placebo (same dosage per day as GABAPENTINE).

Conditions

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Radiculopathy of Lumbosacral Spine Due to Disc Disorder

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators

Study Groups

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Gabapentin

GABAPENTIN per os\*:

* DAY 1:300 mg
* DAY 2: 600 mg
* DAY 3: 900 mg

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Gabapentin 300mg

Intervention Type DRUG

The patient will receive in addition to the usual analgesic treatment, the treatment under study: Gabapentin.

During the first 3 days of his hospitalization, an evaluation of the pain and the tolerance to the treatment will be performed.

The patient will have to take the treatment as follows:

* Day 1 (1st day of hospitalization): 1 capsule/day
* Day 2: 2 capsules/day
* Day 3: 3 capsules/day 72 hours after the first treatment, a blood test will be performed.

Placebo

PLACEBO:

* DAY 1:300 mg
* DAY 2: 600 mg
* DAY 3: 900 mg

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

PLACEBO

Intervention Type DRUG

The patient will receive in addition to the usual analgesic treatment, the Placebo During the first 3 days of his hospitalization, an evaluation of the pain and the tolerance to the treatment will be made.

The patient will have to take the treatment as follows:

* Day 1 (1st day of hospitalization): 1 capsule/day
* Day 2: 2 capsules/day
* Day 3: 3 capsules/day 72 hours after the first treatment, a blood test will be performed.

Interventions

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Gabapentin 300mg

The patient will receive in addition to the usual analgesic treatment, the treatment under study: Gabapentin.

During the first 3 days of his hospitalization, an evaluation of the pain and the tolerance to the treatment will be performed.

The patient will have to take the treatment as follows:

* Day 1 (1st day of hospitalization): 1 capsule/day
* Day 2: 2 capsules/day
* Day 3: 3 capsules/day 72 hours after the first treatment, a blood test will be performed.

Intervention Type DRUG

PLACEBO

The patient will receive in addition to the usual analgesic treatment, the Placebo During the first 3 days of his hospitalization, an evaluation of the pain and the tolerance to the treatment will be made.

The patient will have to take the treatment as follows:

* Day 1 (1st day of hospitalization): 1 capsule/day
* Day 2: 2 capsules/day
* Day 3: 3 capsules/day 72 hours after the first treatment, a blood test will be performed.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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NEUROTIN

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age ≥ 18 years,
* Radiculalgia or lumboradiculalgia less than 3 months (pain of a lower limb systematized to a radicular territory, possibly associated with lumbar pain),
* Inpatient management for a minimum of 72 hours after inclusion,
* Initial radiculalgia VAS ≥ 4 (moderate to severe pain),
* Concordant disc herniation between clinical symptomatology and imaging (CT or MRI) less than 3 months,
* Written consent signed by the patient,
* Affiliation to a social security system
* For women of childbearing age, use of effective contraception

Exclusion Criteria

* Motor neurological deficit (≤ 3/5) or cauda equina syndrome (emergency surgical indications),
* Chronic neuropathic pain in the lower limb affected by radiculalgia,
* Lumbar infiltration performed within 72 hours prior to inclusion or unable to be performed after 72 hours,
* Patient already on Gabapentin or Pregabalin, or having taken these treatments in the 7 days prior to inclusion
* Contraindication to Gabapentin (Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients: corn starch, talc, yellow iron oxide, titanium dioxide, sodium lauryl sulfate, gelatin, shellac, propylene glycol, black iron oxide and potassium hydroxide)
* Creatinine clearance \< 30ml/min,
* Hemodialysis patient,
* Body weight \< 50kgs,
* Transplant patient
* Patient under guardianship or curatorship
* Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Lille Catholic University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Vincent Ducoulombier, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

GHICL

Locations

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CH Arras-rheumatology

Arras, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CH Béthune-rheumatology

Béthune, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CHU Caen-rheumatology

Caen, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CH Dunkerque-rheumatology

Dunkirk, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

CHU Rouen-rheumatology

Rouen, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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France

Central Contacts

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Marie-Paule LEBITASY

Role: CONTACT

+33 3 20 22 52 69

William's Van Den Berghe

Role: CONTACT

+33 3 20 22 57 31

Facility Contacts

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Jean-Baptiste CANDELIER, MD

Role: primary

Pascal, MD

Role: primary

Coquerelle

Christian Marcelli

Role: primary

Rémy Leroy, MD

Role: primary

Gilles Avenel, MD

Role: primary

References

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Ducoulombier V, Coquerelle P, Candelier JB, Avenel G, Leroy R, Juilliard A, Norberciak L, Pascart T. Gabapentin versus placebo for the treatment of acute lumbosacral radicular pain caused by disc herniation: study protocol of the GRADE randomized controlled double-blind superiority trial. Trials. 2025 Oct 24;26(1):435. doi: 10.1186/s13063-025-09139-4.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 41137125 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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RC-P0103

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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