A Long-Term Extension Study for Participants With Treatment-resistant Major Depressive Disorder Who Are Continuing Esketamine Nasal Spray Treatment

NCT ID: NCT04829318

Last Updated: 2025-09-18

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

183 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-04-26

Study Completion Date

2024-07-22

Brief Summary

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The primary purpose of this study is to assess the long-term safety and tolerability of esketamine nasal spray in combination with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor/serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SSRI/SNRI) in participants who have completed 32 weeks of esketamine nasal spray treatment in Study 54135419TRD3013 (NCT04338321).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Depressive Disorder, Major

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Esketamine

Participants who were randomly assigned to the esketamine arm in Study 54135419TRD3013 (NCT04338321), had esketamine nasal spray administered through Week 30 (every 2 weeks dosing) or Week 31 (once weekly dosing), completed the maintenance phase at Week 32 will continue to receive esketamine nasal spray once weekly or every 2 weeks along with serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor/selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI/SNRI) in this long-term extension (LTE) study. The duration of the study participation is 2 years or when esketamine is commercially available.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Esketamine

Intervention Type DRUG

Esketamine will be self-administered as nasal spray.

SSRI/SNRI

Intervention Type DRUG

Participants will continue to take SSRI/SNRI that is approved for use in depression in their country of participation; off-label use of any SSRI/SNRI is not permitted. The continuing SSRI/SNRI dosage may be optimized throughout the study, at the investigator's discretion and based on the summary of product characteristics (SmPC) (or local equivalent, if applicable). During this LTE study, investigators will be allowed to switch individual participant's SSRI/SNRI for tolerability issues.

Interventions

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Esketamine

Esketamine will be self-administered as nasal spray.

Intervention Type DRUG

SSRI/SNRI

Participants will continue to take SSRI/SNRI that is approved for use in depression in their country of participation; off-label use of any SSRI/SNRI is not permitted. The continuing SSRI/SNRI dosage may be optimized throughout the study, at the investigator's discretion and based on the summary of product characteristics (SmPC) (or local equivalent, if applicable). During this LTE study, investigators will be allowed to switch individual participant's SSRI/SNRI for tolerability issues.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Completed the maintenance phase (Week 32) of Study 54135419TRD3013 (NCT04338321) and had esketamine nasal spray in combination with continuing selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor/serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SSRI/SNRI) administered through Week 30 (every 2 week dosing) or Week 31 (once weekly dosing) of Study 54135419TRD3013, and continues to be willing to be treated with esketamine nasal spray
* Must, in the opinion of the investigator, be benefiting from continuation of esketamine nasal spray in combination with their current SSRI/SNRI based on efficacy and tolerability assessed on Day 1 of this study
* Must be medically stable based on the investigator's judgment
* A woman of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test on Day 1
* Male participants who are sexually active with a woman of childbearing potential must agree to the following during the intervention period and for at least 1 spermatogenesis cycle (defined as approximately 90 days) after receiving the last dose of study intervention (that is, esketamine nasal spray), must fulfill the following criteria: must be practicing a highly effective method of contraception with his female partner, must use a condom if his partner is pregnant, and must agree not to donate sperm

Exclusion Criteria

* Has any condition for which, in the opinion of the investigator, participation would not be in the best interest of the participant (example, compromise the well-being) or that could prevent, limit, or confound the protocol-specified assessments
* Completed Study 54135419TRD3013 while presenting adverse events deemed clinically relevant by the investigator, and which may interfere with safety and well-being of the participant
* Has developed during participation in Study 54135419TRD3013 any of the following cardiovascular-related conditions where an increase in blood pressure or intracranial pressure poses a serious risk: cerebrovascular disease following stroke or transient ischemic attack, aneurysmal vascular disease (including intracranial, thoracic, or abdominal aorta, or peripheral arterial vessels), intracerebral hemorrhage, coronary artery disease following myocardial infarction, unstable angina, or revascularization procedure (example, coronary angioplasty or bypass graft surgery), uncontrolled brady- or tachyarrhythmias that lead to hemodynamic instability, hemodynamically significant valvular heart disease such as mitral regurgitation, aortic stenosis, or aortic regurgitation or heart failure (New York Heart Association \[NYHA\] Class III-IV) of any etiology
* Significant pulmonary insufficiency, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
* Has homicidal ideation or intent, per the investigator's clinical judgment; or has suicidal ideation with some intent to act within 1 month prior to Day 1, per the investigator's clinical judgment; or based on the Columbia-suicide severity rating scale (C-SSRS) performed at Week 32 visit of Study 54135419TRD3013, corresponding to a response of "Yes" on Item 4 (active suicidal ideation with some intent to act, without specific plan) or Item 5 (active suicidal ideation with specific plan and intent) for suicidal ideation
* Pregnant, or breast-feeding, or planning to become pregnant while enrolled in this study or within 90 days after the last dose of study intervention
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

74 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Janssen-Cilag Ltd.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Janssen-Cilag Ltd. Clinical Trial

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Janssen-Cilag Ltd.

Locations

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FunDaMos

Buenos Aires, , Argentina

Site Status

CEN Consultorios Especializados en Neurociencias

Córdoba, , Argentina

Site Status

Fundacion Lennox

Córdoba, , Argentina

Site Status

Instituto Medico DAMIC

Córdoba, , Argentina

Site Status

Sanatorio Prof Leon S Morra S A

Córdoba, , Argentina

Site Status

Instituto de Neurociencias San Agustin

La Plata, , Argentina

Site Status

C I A P Centro de investigacion y Asistencia en Psiquiatria

Rosario, , Argentina

Site Status

Anima

Alken, , Belgium

Site Status

Mental Health Center - Rousse

Rousse, , Bulgaria

Site Status

Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment in Neurology and Psychiatry Sveti Naum

Sofia, , Bulgaria

Site Status

Centre for Mental Health Prof.N.Shipkovenski EOOD

Sofia, , Bulgaria

Site Status

Psychiatricka ambulance Saint Anne s.r.o.

Brno, , Czechia

Site Status

Psychiatricka ambulance, MUDr. Marta Holanova

Brno, , Czechia

Site Status

NeuropsychiatrieHK, s.r.o.

Hradec Králové, , Czechia

Site Status

A Shine S R O

Pilsen, , Czechia

Site Status

AD71 s.r.o.

Prague, , Czechia

Site Status

Medical Services Prague S R O

Prague, , Czechia

Site Status

Institut Neuropsychiatricke pece

Prague, , Czechia

Site Status

Mederon LTD at ARTES

Helsinki, , Finland

Site Status

Medizinisches Versorgungszentrum LiO GmbH

Berlin, , Germany

Site Status

Praxis Dr. med. Kirsten Hahn

Berlin, , Germany

Site Status

Klinikum Dortmund gGmbH

Dortmund, , Germany

Site Status

Universitätsklinikum Freiburg - Abteilung für Psychiatrie u. Psychotherapie mit Poliklinik

Freiburg im Breisgau, , Germany

Site Status

Klinische Forschung Hamburg

Hamburg, , Germany

Site Status

Oberhavel Kliniken GmbH

Hennigsdorf, , Germany

Site Status

Pharmakologisches Studienzentrum Chemnitz GmbH

Mittweida, , Germany

Site Status

Danuvius Klinik Pfaffenhofen Fachklinik für Psychiatrie, Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik

Pfaffenhofen, , Germany

Site Status

Somni Bene GmbH

Schwerin, , Germany

Site Status

Klinische Forschung Schwerin GmbH

Schwerin, , Germany

Site Status

Psychiatric Clinic 'Agios Charalampos'

Heraklion, , Greece

Site Status

University General Hospital of Rio Patras

Pátrai, , Greece

Site Status

G Papanikolaou Hospital of Thessaloniki

Thessaloniki, , Greece

Site Status

Processus Kft

Budapest, , Hungary

Site Status

Bugat Pal Korhaz

Gyöngyös, , Hungary

Site Status

Petz Aladar Megyei Oktato Korhaz

Győr, , Hungary

Site Status

Hospital Raja Permaisuri Bainun

Ipoh, , Malaysia

Site Status

University Malaya Medical Centre

Kuala Lumpur, , Malaysia

Site Status

Hospital Pengajar Universiti Putra Malaysia

Serdang, , Malaysia

Site Status

Hospital Tuanku Jaafar

Seremban, , Malaysia

Site Status

Mlynowamed Specjalistyczny Psychiatryczny Gabinet Lekarski Joanna Lazarczyk

Bialystok, , Poland

Site Status

Osrodek Badan Klinicznych CLINSANTE S C

Bydgoszcz, , Poland

Site Status

Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne

Gdansk, , Poland

Site Status

Centrum Badan Klinicznych PI House sp z o o

Gdansk, , Poland

Site Status

Centrum Medyczne Care Clinic Katowice

Katowice, , Poland

Site Status

Niepubliczny Zaklad Opieki Psychiatrycznej MENTIS

Leszno, , Poland

Site Status

Specjalistyczny Psychiatryczny Zespol Opieki Zdrowotnej w Lodzi Szpital im. J. Babinskiego

Lodz, , Poland

Site Status

SPZOZ CSK UM w Lodzi Klinika Zaburzen Afektywnych i Psychotycznych

Lodz, , Poland

Site Status

Osrodek Badan Klinicznych CLINSANTE S C

Torun, , Poland

Site Status

Cape Town Clinical Research Centre

Cape Town, , South Africa

Site Status

Gert Bosch Pretoria South Africa

Pretoria, , South Africa

Site Status

Severance Hospital Yonsei University Health System

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Samsung Medical Center

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Changhua Christian Hospital

Changhua, , Taiwan

Site Status

National Taiwan University Hospital

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status

Taipei Veterans General Hospital

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

Taoyuan District, , Taiwan

Site Status

Hacettepe University Medical Faculty

Ankara, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Erenkoy Mental Health Hospital

Istanbul, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Liv Hospital

Samsun, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Argentina Belgium Bulgaria Czechia Finland Germany Greece Hungary Malaysia Poland South Africa South Korea Taiwan Turkey (Türkiye)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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2020-004291-18

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

54135419TRD4010

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CR108992

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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