Comparison of Esketamine Nasal Spray vs.Aripiprazole in Treat.Resistant Major Depressive Disorder in Elderly Patients

NCT ID: NCT07153406

Last Updated: 2025-09-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

220 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2025-09-15

Study Completion Date

2029-01-15

Brief Summary

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Phase III, open label, randomised, multicentre, blind for evaluators clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of esketamine nasal spray at flexible dosis compared to aripiprazole in elderly participants (\>60 years) who suffer from treatment-resistant major depressive

Detailed Description

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The study disease is resistant major depressive disorder, which has not responded to at least three different strategies with antidepressants, at least one of them being a combination or potentiation strategy, with a current moderate-severe depressive episode.

The aim of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of esketamine nasal spray at flexible dosis compared to aripiprazole at 8 weeks, both in combination with a continued antidepressant, in elderly participants (\>60 years), who suffer from treatment-resistant major depressive disorder with one episode current moderate to severe depressive disorder

Conditions

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Depressive Disorder

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors
Blind for evaluators

Study Groups

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Esketamine

Esketamine intranasal spray at flexible doses 28, 56 and 84 mg once or twice a week

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Experimental regimen

Intervention Type DRUG

Esketamine intranasal spray at flexible doses (28, 56 and 84 mg) once or twice a week

aripiprazole

Oral aripiprazole 5-30 mg daily, once or twice daily for the duration of the study

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Control regimen

Intervention Type DRUG

Oral aripiprazole 5-30 mg daily, once or twice daily for the duration of the study

Interventions

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Experimental regimen

Esketamine intranasal spray at flexible doses (28, 56 and 84 mg) once or twice a week

Intervention Type DRUG

Control regimen

Oral aripiprazole 5-30 mg daily, once or twice daily for the duration of the study

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients between 60-74 years
* To be receiving antidepressant treatment that includes an antidepressant at the time of screening that is not responding (less than 25% improvement in symptoms) after receiving an adequate dose \[or local equivalent, if applicable\] for at least 6 weeks and have been increased to the dose maximum allowed
* Current antidepressant treatment must have been immediately preceded by failure to respond to at least 3, but not more than 5, different consecutive treatments (all within the same moderately severe depressive episode) with antidepressant drugs (AD) taken at an appropriate dose for at least least 6 weeks (3 antidepressant failures including the current one)
* To have been treated with at least 3 different classes of antidepressants between treatments taken at appropriate doses for at least 6 weeks without response in the current moderate to severe depressive episode (including current treatment with an antidepressant)
* To be taking a single oral antidepressant on day 1 before randomization
* Participants who, at the time of screening, are taking a combination of antidepressants and/or rescue treatment (other than aripiprazole) for the current moderate to severe depressive episode may participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

* Treatment with drugs contraindicated with the use of esketamine and aripiprazole.
* Patients in whom a high risk of suicide is detected at the screening visit, according to the criteria established by Columbia University according to the C-SSRS evaluation
* Patients who are participating in another clinical trial with active treatment
* Patients who do not have the capacity to consent to participation in the trial or who do not have a representative to confirm their participation
* Hypersensitivity to any of the active ingredients of any of the branches of treatment, or to any of the excipients of its pharmaceutical form
* Patients in whom increased blood pressure or blood pressure intracranial fluid poses a serious risk
Minimum Eligible Age

60 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

74 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Fundación Pública Andaluza para la gestión de la Investigación en Sevilla

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Benedicto Crespo Facorro, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Fundación para la Gestión de la Investigación en Salud de Sevilla

Locations

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Clínica Psiquiátrica Padre Menni

Pamplona, Navarre, Spain

Site Status

Hospital Vall d'Hebron

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital De La Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Mare de Déu de La Mercè

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Sagrat Cor. Martorell

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Benito Menni y Fidmag Hermanas Hospitalarias

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Centro Sociosanitario Hermanas Hospitalarias de Palencia

Palencia, , Spain

Site Status

Corporacion Sanitaria Parc Tauli

Sabadell, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio

Seville, , Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

Central Contacts

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Clara M Rosso Fernández, MD-PhD

Role: CONTACT

+34955013414

Bianca Sánchez Barbero

Role: CONTACT

+34955013491

Facility Contacts

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José Joaquín Roldán Larreta, MD

Role: primary

+34948140611

Narcís Cardoner Álvarez, MD

Role: primary

+34932183217

Silvana Carolina Roca Bassani, MD

Role: primary

+34934275250

Manuel Sánchez Pérez, MD

Role: primary

+34937752200

Joan Soler Vidal, MD

Role: primary

+34650113820

Carlos Martín Lorenzo

Role: primary

+34979165324

Virginia Soria Tomás, MD

Role: primary

+34937231010

Benedicto Crespo Facorro, MD

Role: primary

+34955013491

Other Identifiers

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CESAR

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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