Increasing Adoption of Fruits and Vegetables Into Family Diet

NCT ID: NCT04827654

Last Updated: 2021-09-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

68 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-03-31

Study Completion Date

2021-07-31

Brief Summary

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The investigators are interested in maximizing the consumption of fruits and vegetables (F\&V) in elementary school children by increasing the access to F\&V by providing them in the home environment via direct delivery (F\&V bag \& recipes) and a gift card to purchase preferred choices. This also decreases barriers to trying F\&V and switching to a more F\&V-focused diet, e.g., access, cost, knowledge of what to do with fruits and vegetables by their families in household diet, and a period of time to try and get used to more F\&V in the diet without worrying about access and cost.

We hypothesize that at the end of 4 weeks, children in families that were given access to a F\&V produce box with associated recipes, a gift card to purchase preferred choices, and a cooking incentive kit, consumed significantly better diets as measured with a diet composite score compared with children in families who did not receive increased F\&V access.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Diet, Healthy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Randomized controlled trial, outcomes on reference child and reference caregiver; In the intervention arm, fruits and vegetables and vouchers cover more than 1 cup a day increase for families, using an average of 5 people as family size.
Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Investigators Outcome Assessors
Individuals collecting data will be blinded to the participant randomization status.

Study Groups

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Intervention group

Families in the intervention arm will receive a program of 4 weeks of access to fruit and vegetables through direct access (produce box) and a gift card to the grocery store for purchase of preferred produce.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Weekly produce box and gift card

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Weekly box of produce (5-10 lbs) and $10.00 gift card to a local grocery store to purchase preferred produce. If progress on self-goals completed, an additional $10.00 card provided, weekly, for 3 weeks.

Control Group

Families in the control group will not receive any produce boxes or gift cards during the study period. At the end of the study period they will receive gift cards of equivalent amount.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Weekly produce box and gift card

Weekly box of produce (5-10 lbs) and $10.00 gift card to a local grocery store to purchase preferred produce. If progress on self-goals completed, an additional $10.00 card provided, weekly, for 3 weeks.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Families must be participants in the Boys and Girls "Club on the Go" program. They could sign up to become a participant while we are recruiting.
2. Caregiver must be able to come to the same "Club on the Go" site every week.
3. At least one child in the family must be k-5 student.
4. Caregiver must be able to read and write in English or Spanish to answer assessments.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Reference child with any medical condition in which they have to follow a specific diet.
2. Caregiver cannot read and write in English or Spanish.
3. Reference child not living with caregiver for majority of time (75% or greater).
Minimum Eligible Age

4 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

11 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Boys and Girls Club of Austin

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Texas at Austin

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Maninder Kahlon

Associate Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Maninder Kahlon, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Texas at Austin

Locations

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Booker T. Washington

Austin, Texas, United States

Site Status

Chalmers Court

Austin, Texas, United States

Site Status

Meadowbrook Elementary School

Austin, Texas, United States

Site Status

Home Club

Austin, Texas, United States

Site Status

Walnut Creek Elementary School

Austin, Texas, United States

Site Status

NYOS Kramer

Austin, Texas, United States

Site Status

Elgin High School

Elgin, Texas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Olsho LE, Klerman JA, Wilde PE, Bartlett S. Financial incentives increase fruit and vegetable intake among Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program participants: a randomized controlled trial of the USDA Healthy Incentives Pilot. Am J Clin Nutr. 2016 Aug;104(2):423-35. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.115.129320. Epub 2016 Jun 22.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27334234 (View on PubMed)

Sharma SV, Markham C, Chow J, Ranjit N, Pomeroy M, Raber M. Evaluating a school-based fruit and vegetable co-op in low-income children: A quasi-experimental study. Prev Med. 2016 Oct;91:8-17. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.07.022. Epub 2016 Jul 25.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27471022 (View on PubMed)

Seligman HK, Smith M, Rosenmoss S, Marshall MB, Waxman E. Comprehensive Diabetes Self-Management Support From Food Banks: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Public Health. 2018 Sep;108(9):1227-1234. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2018.304528. Epub 2018 Jul 19.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 30024798 (View on PubMed)

Kahlon MK, Aksan NS, Aubrey R, Barnes J, Clark N, Cowley-Morillo M, Engelman L, Guerra J, Guevara A, Marshall A, Hoelscher DM. Effect of Brief Produce Exposure and Unconstrained Grocery Gift Cards on Caregiver Influence on Diet of Elementary Age Children: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Netw Open. 2022 May 2;5(5):e2212973. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.12973.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35622367 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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00000566

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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