The Effect of Immunological Heterogeneity of Tumor Microenvironment in the Prognosis of Gastric Cancer

NCT ID: NCT04819958

Last Updated: 2021-04-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

20 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-03-31

Study Completion Date

2021-08-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to explore the effect of immunological heterogeneity of tumor microenvironment in the short-term outcome and long-term outcome of patients with gastric cancer.

Detailed Description

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A prospective cohort study will be performed to explore the effect of immunological heterogeneity of tumor microenvironment in the short-term outcome and long-term outcome of patients with gastric cancer. The evaluation parameters are perioperative clinical efficacy, postoperative complications, and 3-year survival and recurrence rates.

Conditions

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Stomach Cancer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age from 18 to 80 years
2. Histology confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma (papillary, tubular, mucinous, signet ring cell, or poorly differentiated) confirmed pathologically by endoscopic biopsy.
3. Clinical stage: cTNM: stage I or above at preoperative evaluation according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Cancer Staging Manual Eighth Edition
4. Performance status: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) ≤ 2 (normal to symptomatic but in bed less than half the day)
5. Clinically fit for gastric cancer surgery, i.e. adequate renal, hepatic, hematologic, and pulmonary function.
6. Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

1. Women during pregnancy or breast-feeding
2. Severe mental disorder
3. History of previous gastrectomy, endoscopic mucosal resection, or endoscopic submucosal dissection
4. History of other malignant diseases within the past five years
5. History of unstable angina or myocardial infarction within the past six months
6. History of a cerebrovascular accident within the past six months
7. History of continuous systematic administration of corticosteroids within one month
8. Requirement of simultaneous surgery for other diseases
9. Emergency surgery due to complication (bleeding, obstruction, or perforation) caused by gastric cancer
10. Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)\<50% of predicted values
11. Inclusion in another clinical trial
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Fujian Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Chang-Ming Huang, Prof.

Director, Head of Department of Gastric Surgery, Principal Investigator, Clinical Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Department of Gastric Surgery

Fuzhou, Fujian, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Changming Huang, MD

Role: CONTACT

+8613805069676

Qing Zhong

Role: CONTACT

+8615859634839

Facility Contacts

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Chang-Ming Huang, MD

Role: primary

+8613805069676

References

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Kumagai S, Togashi Y, Kamada T, Sugiyama E, Nishinakamura H, Takeuchi Y, Vitaly K, Itahashi K, Maeda Y, Matsui S, Shibahara T, Yamashita Y, Irie T, Tsuge A, Fukuoka S, Kawazoe A, Udagawa H, Kirita K, Aokage K, Ishii G, Kuwata T, Nakama K, Kawazu M, Ueno T, Yamazaki N, Goto K, Tsuboi M, Mano H, Doi T, Shitara K, Nishikawa H. The PD-1 expression balance between effector and regulatory T cells predicts the clinical efficacy of PD-1 blockade therapies. Nat Immunol. 2020 Nov;21(11):1346-1358. doi: 10.1038/s41590-020-0769-3. Epub 2020 Aug 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32868929 (View on PubMed)

Smyth EC, Nilsson M, Grabsch HI, van Grieken NC, Lordick F. Gastric cancer. Lancet. 2020 Aug 29;396(10251):635-648. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31288-5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32861308 (View on PubMed)

Utzschneider DT, Gabriel SS, Chisanga D, Gloury R, Gubser PM, Vasanthakumar A, Shi W, Kallies A. Early precursor T cells establish and propagate T cell exhaustion in chronic infection. Nat Immunol. 2020 Oct;21(10):1256-1266. doi: 10.1038/s41590-020-0760-z. Epub 2020 Aug 24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32839610 (View on PubMed)

Gao Y, Nihira NT, Bu X, Chu C, Zhang J, Kolodziejczyk A, Fan Y, Chan NT, Ma L, Liu J, Wang D, Dai X, Liu H, Ono M, Nakanishi A, Inuzuka H, North BJ, Huang YH, Sharma S, Geng Y, Xu W, Liu XS, Li L, Miki Y, Sicinski P, Freeman GJ, Wei W. Acetylation-dependent regulation of PD-L1 nuclear translocation dictates the efficacy of anti-PD-1 immunotherapy. Nat Cell Biol. 2020 Sep;22(9):1064-1075. doi: 10.1038/s41556-020-0562-4. Epub 2020 Aug 24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32839551 (View on PubMed)

Salgia NJ, Bergerot PG, Maia MC, Dizman N, Hsu J, Gillece JD, Folkerts M, Reining L, Trent J, Highlander SK, Pal SK. Stool Microbiome Profiling of Patients with Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Receiving Anti-PD-1 Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors. Eur Urol. 2020 Oct;78(4):498-502. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2020.07.011. Epub 2020 Aug 19.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 32828600 (View on PubMed)

Tumeh PC, Harview CL, Yearley JH, Shintaku IP, Taylor EJ, Robert L, Chmielowski B, Spasic M, Henry G, Ciobanu V, West AN, Carmona M, Kivork C, Seja E, Cherry G, Gutierrez AJ, Grogan TR, Mateus C, Tomasic G, Glaspy JA, Emerson RO, Robins H, Pierce RH, Elashoff DA, Robert C, Ribas A. PD-1 blockade induces responses by inhibiting adaptive immune resistance. Nature. 2014 Nov 27;515(7528):568-71. doi: 10.1038/nature13954.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25428505 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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FUGES-B01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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