Low Intensity Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (Li-ESWT) for Erectile Dysfunction

NCT ID: NCT04720755

Last Updated: 2024-10-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

25 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-03-01

Study Completion Date

2023-09-21

Brief Summary

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Low-intensity extracorporeal shock wave therapy (Li-ESWT) has shown promise as a novel treatment for erectile dysfunction (ED), though the the mechanism of action and optimal protocol for administration has not been well-established. The aim of this study is to assess for subjective and objective improvements in erectile function following treatment with Li-ESWT.

Detailed Description

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Eligible patients will be enrolled as outlined below. Prior to initiation of Li-ESWT treatments, patients will complete validated questionnaires to assess erectile function. In addition, patients will undergo induction of artificial erection in clinic with assessment of penile blood flow using penile Doppler. Intracavernosal pressure measurements will be obtained. A corporal aspirate will be drawn and examined for levels of neuronal nitric oxide synthase, endothelial nitric oxide synthase, brain-derived neurotropic factor and vascular endothelial growth factor. Patients will then receive twice-weekly Li-ESWT treatments of 0.2mJ/mm\^2 over 3 treatment sites along the dorsal penile shaft, 1500 shocks per treatment (500 shocks per treatment site), for a total of 3000 shocks per week, for 6 weeks of treatment (totally 18,000 shocks). Following Li-ESWT treatments, patients will complete the same validated questionnaires, penile Doppler studies, corporal aspirates and measurement of intracavernosal pressures immediately following the final Li-ESWT treatment, 4-6 weeks following completion of treatment, and again at 3 and 6 months following completion of treatment.

Conditions

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Erectile Dysfunction

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Treatment

Participants will receive twice-weekly Li-ESWT treatments of 0.2mJ/mm² over 3 treatment sites along the dorsal penile shaft (distal, mid-shaft, proximal), 1500 shocks per treatment (500 shocks per treatment site) for a total of 3000 shocks per week, for 6 weeks (total of 18,000 shocks)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Low-Intensity Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy

Intervention Type DEVICE

Twice-weekly treatments for 6 weeks, of 0.2mL/mm\^2 administered for 500 shocks per treatment site, for a total of 3000 shocks per week.

Interventions

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Low-Intensity Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy

Twice-weekly treatments for 6 weeks, of 0.2mL/mm\^2 administered for 500 shocks per treatment site, for a total of 3000 shocks per week.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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Storz Duolith SD-1 t-top >>ultra<< device

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male veterans between 40 and 80 years of age
* Known or suspected vasculogenic erectile dysfunction based on clinical history
* In an active sexual relationship with a minimum of 2 sexual attempts per month for at least one month prior to enrollment
* Suffering from ED for at least 6 months
* International Index of Erectile Function - EF domain score between 17-25, Erection Hardness Score score ≥ 1
* Testosterone level between 300-1000ng/dL within one month prior to enrollment
* Hgb A1c ≤ 8% within one month prior to enrollment
* Able to consent to study participation

Exclusion Criteria

* Erectile dysfunction due to radical prostatectomy, prior pelvic surgery, or radiation therapy to the pelvis within 12 months prior to enrollment.
* Men with known neurogenic or psychogenic ED
* Anatomic malformations of the penis including Peyronie's disease
* Testosterone \< 300ng/dL or \>1000ng/dL
* Hgb A1c \> 8%
* International Normalized Ratio \> 2.5, and men on any blood thinners other than 81mg aspirin

Participants will be required to discontinue all erectogenic medications for 1 months prior to initiation of treatment and will not be permitted to use erectogenic medications for the duration of the treatment study.
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Hunter Holmes Mcguire Veteran Affairs Medical Center

FED

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Hunter Holmes McGuire VAMC

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Young SR, Dyson M. The effect of therapeutic ultrasound on angiogenesis. Ultrasound Med Biol. 1990;16(3):261-9. doi: 10.1016/0301-5629(90)90005-w.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 1694604 (View on PubMed)

Angulo JC, Arance I, de Las Heras MM, Meilan E, Esquinas C, Andres EM. Efficacy of low-intensity shock wave therapy for erectile dysfunction: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Actas Urol Esp. 2017 Oct;41(8):479-490. doi: 10.1016/j.acuro.2016.07.005. Epub 2016 Aug 10. English, Spanish.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27521134 (View on PubMed)

Sokolakis I, Dimitriadis F, Psalla D, Karakiulakis G, Kalyvianakis D, Hatzichristou D. Effects of low-intensity shock wave therapy (LiST) on the erectile tissue of naturally aged rats. Int J Impot Res. 2019 May;31(3):162-169. doi: 10.1038/s41443-018-0064-0. Epub 2018 Aug 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30120384 (View on PubMed)

Liu T, Shindel AW, Lin G, Lue TF. Cellular signaling pathways modulated by low-intensity extracorporeal shock wave therapy. Int J Impot Res. 2019 May;31(3):170-176. doi: 10.1038/s41443-019-0113-3. Epub 2019 Jan 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30670837 (View on PubMed)

Lin G, Reed-Maldonado AB, Wang B, Lee YC, Zhou J, Lu Z, Wang G, Banie L, Lue TF. In Situ Activation of Penile Progenitor Cells With Low-Intensity Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy. J Sex Med. 2017 Apr;14(4):493-501. doi: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2017.02.004. Epub 2017 Mar 1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28258952 (View on PubMed)

Vardi Y, Appel B, Jacob G, Massarwi O, Gruenwald I. Can low-intensity extracorporeal shockwave therapy improve erectile function? A 6-month follow-up pilot study in patients with organic erectile dysfunction. Eur Urol. 2010 Aug;58(2):243-8. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2010.04.004. Epub 2010 May 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20451317 (View on PubMed)

Clavijo RI, Kohn TP, Kohn JR, Ramasamy R. Effects of Low-Intensity Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy on Erectile Dysfunction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Sex Med. 2017 Jan;14(1):27-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2016.11.001. Epub 2016 Dec 13.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27986492 (View on PubMed)

Man L, Li G. Low-intensity Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy for Erectile Dysfunction: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Urology. 2018 Sep;119:97-103. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2017.09.011. Epub 2017 Sep 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 28962876 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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1572819

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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