Hysterosalpingography and Comfort Theory

NCT ID: NCT04676932

Last Updated: 2022-02-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

126 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-09-15

Study Completion Date

2021-04-27

Brief Summary

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Hysterosalpingography (HSG) is the radiological evaluation of the uterine cavity and tubules by giving radiopaque material from the cervical canal to the uterine cavity. HSG is an invasive procedure and is often described by women as "uncomfortable, anxiety-inducing and painful", which indicates impaired comfort .Physical, emotional, sociocultural and environmental factors contribute to the formation of this condition. Comfort Theory is a nursing model that makes it easier for the caregivers to see their problems more systematically and to plan more easily. In the literature review, no studies have been found to determine the effect of Nursing Care Based on Kolcaba's Comfort Theory in Reducing Pain and Comfort on Women Undergoing Hysterosalpingography. It was aimed to determine the effect of Nursing Care Based on Kolcaba Comfort Theory on Pain and Comfort Level in Women Undergoing Hysterosalpingography Procedure.

Method. The universe of the research will form women applying for hysterosalpingography procedure in Turkey's northern province of the Health Research and Application Center between. The sample size to be taken from the universe was determined by power analysis based on the reference values of a similar study in the literature. According to the Power analysis, it was decided to include a total of 126 women, including 42 women, in each group (Control group, Intervention 1: Mobile-assisted education and counseling group, Intervention 2: Virtual reality glasses group). In this study, standard nursing care will be applied to the control group, and nursing care based on Kolcaba's Comfort Theory will be applied to the intervention groups.The data will be collected with the Visual Analog Scale(VAS) and General Comfort Questionnaire (GCQ)

Detailed Description

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In this study, Nursing care based on Kolcaba's Comfort Theory will be applied for women undergoing HSG. Before the HSG , the women will be met at the appointment time and the women will be given care during the procedure.Up to 15 minutes after the procedure will be with women. There will be 2 intervention groups and one control group. In the first intervention group, virtual reality glasses will be applied during the procedure, Mobile-assisted education and consultancy will be provided in the 2nd intervention group. This mobile assisted education and consultancy starts 48 hours before HSG shooting.The hsg capture will continue until it ends. Hospital care standards will be applied to the control group, the third group.

Conditions

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Nursing Caries

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Type of intervention, testing the comfort and components of women undergoing Hysterosalpingography with Nursing Care Based on Kolcaba's Comfort Theory
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Outcome Assessors
participant women, care provider and Outcomes Assessor

Study Groups

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Nursing Care Based on Kolcaba's Comfort Theory

In this study, nursing care based on Kolcaba's Comfort Theory will be applied to the intervention groups.

Care will given when women after receiving the HSG attendance appointment. Care will terminated on the 15 minutes after the end of HSG undergoing.

The time of the study 1-3 days for each women. Intervention Nursing Care Based on Kolcaba's Comfort Theory

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nursing Care Based on Kolcaba's Comfort Theory

Intervention Type OTHER

In this study, Nursing care based on Kolcaba's Comfort Theory will be applied for women undergoing HSG.

Routine hospital schedule

The researcher sincerely answered all questions asked by the control group during the HSG period.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Nursing Care Based on Kolcaba's Comfort Theory

In this study, Nursing care based on Kolcaba's Comfort Theory will be applied for women undergoing HSG.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Comfort-oriented care , Mobile-assisted education and counselling, virtual reality glasses

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Volunteering to participate in research
2. Being over 18 years old
3. To be at least a primary school graduate
4. To be able to read and write Turkish
5. Not having a diagnosed psychiatric disease
6. No mental deficiency and communication problems.
7. Drug sensitivity and lack of allergy
8. Regular menstrual cycle
9. Getting a diagnosis of primary infertility
10. Not having received infertility treatment before
11. Having a mobile phone capable of receiving and playing video messages

Exclusion Criteria

1. Being illiterate
2. Being under the age of 18
3. Having a diagnosed psychiatric illness
4. Having mental deficiency and communication problems
5. Finding drug sensitivity and allergy
6. Diagnosing secondary infertility
7. Having an active genital infection
8. The absence of a mobile phone with the ability to receive and play video messages
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Sümeyye BAL

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Sümeyye BAL

Lecturer

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Ondokuz Mayis University

Samsun, Atakum, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Krinsky R, Murillo I, Johnson J. A practical application of Katharine Kolcaba's comfort theory to cardiac patients. Appl Nurs Res. 2014 May;27(2):147-50. doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2014.02.004. Epub 2014 Feb 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24637106 (View on PubMed)

March A, McCormack D. Nursing theory-directed healthcare: modifying Kolcaba's comfort theory as an institution-wide approach. Holist Nurs Pract. 2009 Mar-Apr;23(2):75-80; quiz 81-2. doi: 10.1097/HNP.0b013e3181a1105b.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19258847 (View on PubMed)

Koehn ML. Doğum ve doğum için alternatif ve tamamlayıcı tedaviler: Kolcaba'nın bütünsel konfor teorisinin bir uygulaması. Holist Hemşirelik Uygulaması. 2000 Ekim; 15 (1): 66-77. doi: 10.1097 / 00004650-200010000-00009. PMID: 12119621.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Oliveira SM, Costa KNFM, Santos KFOD, Oliveira JDS, Pereira MA, Fernandes MDGM. Comfort needs as perceived by hospitalized elders: an analysis under the light of Kolcaba's theory. Rev Bras Enferm. 2020 Oct 19;73(suppl 3):e20190501. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0501. eCollection 2020. English, Portuguese.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 33084827 (View on PubMed)

Wilson L, Kolcaba K. Practical application of comfort theory in the perianesthesia setting. J Perianesth Nurs. 2004 Jun;19(3):164-73; quiz 171-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2004.03.006.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15195275 (View on PubMed)

Bal S, Kulakac O. Effect of comfort theory-based nursing care on pain and comfort in women undergoing hysterosalpingography: a randomized controlled trial. Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2023 Oct 30;69(12):e20230798. doi: 10.1590/1806-9282.20230798. eCollection 2023.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37909532 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2020/41

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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