Augmented Macular Pigment-containing Nutraceutical and Central Visual Function

NCT ID: NCT04676126

Last Updated: 2022-10-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-05-31

Study Completion Date

2022-05-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to prospectively analyze changes in macular pigment optical density and dermal carotenoid levels as they relate to visual field function in patients prescribed a macular pigment-containing medical food (Lumega-Z), in combination with a topical carbonic anhydrase inhibitor.

Detailed Description

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This is a prospective double-masked, randomized controlled trial which evaluates central visual field function as it relates to macular pigment optical density, contrast sensitivity, and dermal carotenoid levels in the presence of a commercial macular pigment-containing medical food (Lumega-Z). Participants will be randomized to twelve weeks of supplement + dorzolamide or twelve weeks of placebo. All packaging of supplement and dorzolamide and the placebo will be identical and distributed by a third party. Both subjects and the investigators examining patients will be masked to placebo and experimental group assignment.

Conditions

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Glaucoma Glaucoma Eye Glaucoma, Open-Angle

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

This is a prospective double-masked, randomized controlled study which compares pre- supplementation macular pigment optical density, contrast sensitivity, dermal carotenoid levels, and visual field status to post-supplement measurements of the same.
Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators
A remotely located Guardion Health Sciences designee will utilize a computer-generated random number table to assign patients to placebo or experimental group. Subjects will have the supplement/placebo delivered to their homes in identical (except lot number) packaging.

Study Groups

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Experimental

Subjects in the experimental arm will consume 1.5 Tbsp (22.2 mL) of a commercial macular pigment-containing medical food (liquid) once per day and use a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor topical eye drop (2% dorzolamide ophthalmic solution) three times per day in both eyes for 3 months.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Lumega-Z

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Medical food which contains lutein, zeaxanthin, and meso-zeaxanthin

Dorzolamide Hcl 2% Oph Soln

Intervention Type DRUG

Topical carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

Placebo

Subjects in the placebo arm will consume 1.5 Tbsp (22.2 mL) of a placebo liquid which resembles the commercial macular pigment-containing medical food (liquid) in taste once per day and use a lubricating eye drop (0.5% sodium + 0.9% glycerin ophthalmic solution) three times per day in both eyes for 3 months.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

Specially formulated non macular pigment-containing formulation which tastes similar to the commercial medical food being evaluated in this study

Interventions

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Lumega-Z

Medical food which contains lutein, zeaxanthin, and meso-zeaxanthin

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Dorzolamide Hcl 2% Oph Soln

Topical carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Specially formulated non macular pigment-containing formulation which tastes similar to the commercial medical food being evaluated in this study

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Azopt

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age ≥ 18 years
* Glaucoma diagnosis (H40. \*) with abnormal visual field as measured by 30-2 Humphrey Perimetry (mean deviation \< -2.00)
* Adequate IOP control (IOP \> 7 mmHg and \< 22 mmHg) by medical or surgical means measured by Goldman Applanation Tonometry for at least 3 months
* Visual field progression - decrease (more negative) in MD by 1.00 dB or more when compared to prior HVF)
* Refractive error ≤ 10 diopters and astigmatism ≤ 3 diopters

Exclusion Criteria

* BCVA worse than 20/200
* Pt Is unable to tolerate MPOD, CS, dermal carotenoid measurement-taking procedures
* Loss of IOP control requires surgical intervention
* Patient already taking AREDS formula oral supplement
* Patient taking medication or dietary supplements that may interact with LM ingredients
* History of photosensitive epilepsy
* History of penetrating ocular trauma or vitrectomy
* History of ocular or orbital radiation therapy or is currently receiving chemotherapy
* Women who are nursing, pregnant, or are planning pregnancy
* Has a known adverse reaction (including sulfa allergy) and/or sensitivity to the study supplement or its ingredients including: N-acetyl-cysteine, acetyl-L-carnitine, L-taurine, quercetin, Co-enzyme Q-10, lutein, meso zeaxanthin, zeaxanthin, astazanthin, lycopene, alpha-lipoic acid.
* Currently enrolled in an investigational drug study or has used an investigational drug within 30 days prior to recruitment.
* Is planning on having ocular surgery at any time throughout the study duration, or had ocular surgery \< 3 months before enrollment
* Native lens opacity ≥ grade 3 on ARLNS standard photograph
* Blue light filter intraocular lens
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Guardion Health Sciences, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of the Incarnate Word

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Grant T Slagle, DO

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Sponsel Foundation

Locations

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Ophtalmology Clinic of William E Sponsel

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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20-11-005

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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