Validation Study of a New Cytokine-based Dynamic Stratification Based on FLt3 Ligand Plasma Concentration Kinetic Profile and IL-6 Concentration During Induction of Acute Myeloid Leukemia

NCT ID: NCT04641910

Last Updated: 2021-08-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

201 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-06-08

Study Completion Date

2025-06-08

Brief Summary

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The investigators have recently demonstrated the strong impact in terms of survivals of Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 ligand (FL) levels evaluated during intensive induction in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients. Indeed, three FL kinetic profiles were delineated: i) sustained increase of FL concentrations between day (D) 1 and D22 (FLI group, n=26, good-risk), ii) increase from D1 to D15, then decrease at D22 (FLD group, n=22, intermediate-risk) and iii) stagnation of low levels (\<1000 pg/mL, FLL group, n=14, high-risk). However, with longer follow-up, the investigators have observed that FLI and FLD shared similar outcomes while FLL sub-group kept a very bad prognostic.

Because serum samples from this previous study (called the FLAM/FLAL study) had been frozen-stored, the investigators were able to conduct an ancillary study assessing the potential impact of the kinetics of 6 other cytokines: TNFalpha, stem-cell factor, IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-10 and granulocyte-monocyte colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF).. Only Il-6 level at D22 (\< or \>15.5 pg/mL) was associated with outcome allowing to distinguish between higher and lower survivals within the combined FLI/FLD sub-group.

A new prognostic risk-stratification can thus be proposed as follows: FLI/FLD with IL-6 \<15.5 pg/mL (favorable), FLI/FLD with IL-6 \>15.5 pg/mL (intermediate) and FLL (high-risk).

The aim of this new FLAMVAL study is to validate prospectively in a larger and independent cohort this prognostic risk-stratification i.e. that kinetic profile of FLT3L plasma level from D1 to D22 and Il6 plasma level at day 22 during induction of AML patients are predictive of overall and disease free survivals.

For that purpose, 201 newly diagnosed AML patients treated intensively in the 25 centres of the French Innovative Leukemia Organisation (FILO) will be included in the FLAMVAL study.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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No intervention

No intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age \>= 18 years old
* Confirmed diagnosis of AML according to World Health Organization (WHO) 2016 classification (Arber et al., 2016)
* Non previously treated AML (first-line therapy)
* Patients eligible to standard 3+7 induction chemotherapy with a minimum of 3 days of daunorubicin at 45mg/m2/day or a minimum of 5 days of idarubicin at 8mg/m2/day and a minimum of 7 days of cytarabin at 100mg/m2/day
* Patients receiving any "third drug" combined to the "3+7" scheme, i.e. lomustine, corticotherapy, elthrombopag, gemtuzumab-ozogamycin, any FLT3 inhibitors… are eligible
* Patients receiving CPX-351 (Vyxeos ®) are eligible
* Patients requiring leukapheresis are eligible
* Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients diagnosed with Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia (AML-3)
* Adults under guardianship, subjects under protection.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Nantes University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Strasbourg University Hospital

Strasbourg, Bas-Rhin, France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Paoli-Calmette Institute

Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Besançon University Hospital

Besançon, Doubs, France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Brest University Hospital

Brest, Finistère, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Nîmes University Hospital

Nîmes, Gard, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Bordeaux University Hospital

Bordeaux, Gironde, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Mulhouse Hospital Center

Mulhouse, Haut-Rhin, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Toulouse University Cancer Institute

Toulouse, Haute-Garonne, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Béziers Hospital Center

Béziers, Hérault, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Montpellier University Hospital

Montpellier, Hérault, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Rennes University Hospital

Rennes, Ille-et-Vilaine, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Tours University Hospital

Tours, Indre-et-Loire, France

Site Status NOT_YET_RECRUITING

Grenoble University Hospital

Grenoble, Isère, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Nantes University Hospital

Nantes, Loire-Atlantique, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Angers University Hospital

Angers, Maine-et-Loire, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Reims University Hospital

Reims, Marne, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Nancy University Hospital

Nancy, Meurthe-et-Moselle, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Mercy Regional Hospital

Metz, Moselle, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Saint-Etienne University Hospital

Saint-Étienne-de-Montluc, Pays de la Loire Region, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Clermont-Ferrand University Hospital

Clermont-Ferrand, Puy-de-Dôme, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Basque coast hospital center

Bayonne, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Saint-Jean Hospital Center

Perpignan, Pyrénées-Orientales, France

Site Status RECRUITING

Lyon University Hospital

Lyon, Rhône, France

Site Status RECRUITING

AP-HP Cochin Hospital

Paris, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Poitiers University Hospital

Poitiers, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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France

Central Contacts

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Pierre Peterlin

Role: CONTACT

0240087418

Facility Contacts

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Pierre Peterlin

Role: primary

0240087418

Other Identifiers

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RC20_0406

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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