GaitBetter: Motor and Cognitive Training for Gait Rehabilitation and Falls Prevention in Stroke Survivors.

NCT ID: NCT04625127

Last Updated: 2022-08-05

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

76 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-07-23

Study Completion Date

2023-05-31

Brief Summary

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In this research study, the investigators aim to test the usability and efficacy of the GaitBetter system for gait rehabilitation after stroke.

Detailed Description

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This study consists of 3 distinct aims:

In Aim 1, the investigators will evaluate clinical acceptance of the GaitBetter solution by subjects and therapists. To do so, the investigators will run a pilot study to gather feedback from stakeholders (not reported here).

In Aim 2, the investigators will evaluate the efficacy of using the GaitBetter solution to improve motor-cognitive function of chronic stroke survivors. To do so, the investigators will run a single-arm, non-randomized study to test the hypothesis that the GaitBetter training is effective in improving gait and cognition in individuals with chronic stroke.

In Aim 3, the investigators will explore the efficacy of using the GaitBetter solution for improving rehabilitation outcomes in sub-acute stroke survivors. To do so, the investigators will run a randomized, controlled study to evaluate the effects of using the GaitBetter system in patients with subacute stroke on recovery trajectory.

Conditions

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Stroke Gait, Hemiplegic Hemiplegia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Aim 2: Efficacy of the GaitBetter to improve motor-cognitive function of chronic stroke survivors

The investigators propose a single-arm, non-randomized study to test the hypothesis that the GaitBetter training is effective in improving gait and cognition in individuals with chronic stroke. This design was chosen given the expected stability of functional recovery in this population.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Treadmill gait training with GaitBetter

Intervention Type DEVICE

Participants will receive gait training with the GaitBetter solution for a total of 15 sessions (3 days a week for 5 weeks) each lasting approximately 45 minutes.

Aim 3: Efficacy of the GaitBetter to improve rehabilitation outcomes in sub-acute stroke survivors

The investigators propose a randomized, controlled study to evaluate the effects of using the GaitBetter system in patients with subacute stroke on recovery trajectory.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Treadmill gait training with GaitBetter + Standard of care

Intervention Type OTHER

Participants will receive gait training with the GaitBetter solution for a total of 15 sessions (3 days a week for 5 weeks) each lasting approximately 45 minutes. In addition, the investigators will record the number and duration of therapy sessions followed by the participant during standard of care.

Standard of care

Intervention Type OTHER

Participants will follow their standard of care. The investigators will record the number and duration of therapy sessions followed during standard of care.

Interventions

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Treadmill gait training with GaitBetter

Participants will receive gait training with the GaitBetter solution for a total of 15 sessions (3 days a week for 5 weeks) each lasting approximately 45 minutes.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Treadmill gait training with GaitBetter + Standard of care

Participants will receive gait training with the GaitBetter solution for a total of 15 sessions (3 days a week for 5 weeks) each lasting approximately 45 minutes. In addition, the investigators will record the number and duration of therapy sessions followed by the participant during standard of care.

Intervention Type OTHER

Standard of care

Participants will follow their standard of care. The investigators will record the number and duration of therapy sessions followed during standard of care.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male and females of age between 18 to 85 year of age
* History of one-sided ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke

* Chronic: more than 6 months post-stroke (Aim 1 and Aim 2)
* Subacute: within 8 weeks post-stroke (Aim 1 and Aim 3)
* Residual functional impairment of a lower extremity as a result of the stroke
* Ability to walk at least 15 meters with or without assistive devices (FIM walk subsection, levels 6 and 7)
* Ability to walk 3 consecutive minutes (5 minutes for Aim 2) on a treadmill at a speed equal to or greater than 0.22 m/s (0.8 km/h or 0.5 mph) with or without hand support.
* Medical clearance received from treating physician to participate in the gait training program proposed in the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Severe aphasia limiting the ability to express needs or discomfort verbally or non-verbally
* Cognitive impairment limiting the ability to understand and follow instructions (as assessed by a score \<23 on the Mini Mental State Examination)
* Previous diagnosis of neurological diseases other than stroke
* Recent history of lower extremity fractures (\<12 months ago), unhealed wounds
* Current indication for isolation precautions (e.g. MRSA, VRE, C. difficile, and others)
* Severe visual impairments (as assessed by the NIH Stroke Scale Visual Field subscale. score \>0)
* Hemispatial neglect (as assessed by the Line Bisection Test)
* Subjects diagnosed with a medical condition that would interfere with their participation in regular sustained exercise (such as a severe pulmonary and/or cardiovascular condition)
* For Aim 2: currently participating in a gait training intervention (PT or research)
* Adults with impaired decision-making capacity
* Women who are pregnant
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

85 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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GoldenGait LTD

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Paolo Bonato

Principal Investigator, Director of the Motion Analysis Laboratory

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Paolo Bonato, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Harvard Medical School (HMS and HSDM)

Locations

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Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital Boston

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Eric Fabara, MD

Role: CONTACT

6179526336

Gregory Schiurring, BS

Role: CONTACT

6179526331

Facility Contacts

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Paolo Bonato, PhD

Role: primary

617-952-6319

Other Identifiers

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2020P002544

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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