Comparing VR and Balance Exercises In Rehabilitation of Adolescent Athletes

NCT ID: NCT04592900

Last Updated: 2021-03-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

90 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-08-01

Study Completion Date

2020-10-01

Brief Summary

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Ankle sprains are common injuries in active young people. Most of these injuries recovery quickly on their own, do not require imaging, and do better with early motion and rehabilitation. High ankle sprains and fractures are much less common but more serious. They may require imaging and more treatment.

Detailed Description

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Phases of rehabilitation for ankle sprain Phase I treatment involves resting and protecting the ankle to permit healing, to prevent further injury, and to control pain and swelling.

Phase II treatment begins once pain and swelling have subsided to the point where the athlete can comfortably bear weight and walk from place to place.

Virtual reality (VR) is a simulated experience that can be similar to or completely different from the real world. Applications of virtual reality can include entertainment (i.e. video games) and educational purposes (i.e. medical or military training). Other, distinct types of VR style technology include augmented reality and mixed reality.

Biodex Balance Training is one of the main tool that used to assess dynamic balance and dynamic limits of stability also it can used as training tool to improve the participant balance training

Conditions

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Sport Injury

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

G 1 (control) received traditional physical therapy program for 60 min. G 2(study) received traditional physical therapy program for 30 min. and virtual reality for 30 min. G 3 (study) received traditional physical therapy program for 30 min. and Biodex Balance Training all groups treated for four successive months.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants
Single (Outcomes Assessor) Blinding process to participants and care providers was impossible due to the nature of intervention therapy. Data were analyzed by an impartial statistician (outcomes assessor), referring to each arm with an encoded name: Group 1 (control group) and Group 2 (virtual reality group), group 3 (Biodex Balance Training)

Study Groups

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the control group

the control group Group 1 the control group received selected physical therapy program which contain strengthening exercises for upper limb and lower limb muscles, stretching exercises for elbow extensors, hand supinator, wrist extensors, knee extensors and ankle dorsiflexors, balancing exercises, coordination exercises and balance training exercises and gait training in open environment.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

balance exercising

Intervention Type OTHER

selected physical therapy program strengthening the muscles of upper and lower limbs, balancing exercise, gait training in open environment,stretching for elbow flexors and forearms pronators,lower limb hip flexors and knee extensor and ankle dorsiflexors

the virtual reality group

Group 2 the study group received the same physical therapy program 30 min. plus virtual reality for 30 min

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

balance exercising

Intervention Type OTHER

selected physical therapy program strengthening the muscles of upper and lower limbs, balancing exercise, gait training in open environment,stretching for elbow flexors and forearms pronators,lower limb hip flexors and knee extensor and ankle dorsiflexors

the Biodex Balance Training group

Group 3 the study group received the same physical therapy program 30 min. plus virtual reality for 30 min

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

balance exercising

Intervention Type OTHER

selected physical therapy program strengthening the muscles of upper and lower limbs, balancing exercise, gait training in open environment,stretching for elbow flexors and forearms pronators,lower limb hip flexors and knee extensor and ankle dorsiflexors

Interventions

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balance exercising

selected physical therapy program strengthening the muscles of upper and lower limbs, balancing exercise, gait training in open environment,stretching for elbow flexors and forearms pronators,lower limb hip flexors and knee extensor and ankle dorsiflexors

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Children will have sustained lateral ankle sprain (grade II).
2. Their age was ranging from 13-16 years
3. All children with stable medical and psychological status.
4. They will able to follow the verbal commands or instructions during testing.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Children with ankle or foot deformity
2. Unstable medical and psychological status.
3. Children not able to follow the verbal commands or instructions during testing
4. Children with any disorder affecting balance.
Minimum Eligible Age

13 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

16 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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South Valley University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Nehad Ahmed Youness Abo-zaid

Lecturer of physical therapy

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Nehad A Abo-zaid

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

South Valley University, Faculty of Physical Therapy

Locations

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Nehad Ahmed Youness

Asyut, , Egypt

Site Status

Countries

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Egypt

References

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Pommering TL, Kluchurosky L, Hall SL. Ankle and foot injuries in pediatric and adult athletes. Prim Care. 2005 Mar;32(1):133-61. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2004.11.003.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15831316 (View on PubMed)

Waterman BR, Owens BD, Davey S, Zacchilli MA, Belmont PJ Jr. The epidemiology of ankle sprains in the United States. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2010 Oct 6;92(13):2279-84. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.I.01537.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20926721 (View on PubMed)

Hootman JM, Dick R, Agel J. Epidemiology of collegiate injuries for 15 sports: summary and recommendations for injury prevention initiatives. J Athl Train. 2007 Apr-Jun;42(2):311-9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17710181 (View on PubMed)

Williams MA, Soiza RL, Jenkinson AM, Stewart A. EXercising with Computers in Later Life (EXCELL) - pilot and feasibility study of the acceptability of the Nintendo(R) WiiFit in community-dwelling fallers. BMC Res Notes. 2010 Sep 13;3:238. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-3-238.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20831836 (View on PubMed)

Arifin N, Abu Osman NA, Wan Abas WA. Intrarater test-retest reliability of static and dynamic stability indexes measurement using the Biodex Stability System during unilateral stance. J Appl Biomech. 2014 Apr;30(2):300-4. doi: 10.1123/jab.2013-0130. Epub 2013 Jul 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23878204 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Other Identifiers

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P.T.REC/012/002877

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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