Effectiveness of Using (Vanish XT) in Prevention of Occlusal Caries: a RCT

NCT ID: NCT04579536

Last Updated: 2020-10-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

84 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-02-01

Study Completion Date

2021-07-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Despite the continuous effort to prevent and treat dental caries, it continues to be one of the most common chronic diseases in both children and adults. Prevention and minimally intervention treatment by early detection of the lesion are becoming the new philosophy in managing dental caries. The prevalence of pit and fissure caries was found to be 90% of all dental caries in permanent molars. Moreover, the risk of caries development is higher soon after the tooth had erupted.

The purpose of the current study is; to evaluate the effectiveness of a resin-modified glass ionmer cement (Vanish XT) varnish in the prevention of occlusal caries and compare it to a fluoride varnish in newly erupted first permanent molars.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

material and method: The sample will comprise of 84 bilateral pairs of newly erupted first permanent molars in children with age of 6-9 years.This sample will be randomly selected after patient's screening from pediatric dentistry clinics at King Abdul-Aziz University Dental Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Informed written consent will be obtained from the parents prior to sampling.

Healthy children with all four first permanent molar will be included in the study. Children must have at least one pair of contralateral newly erupted first permanent molars free from caries. Teeth with deep pits and fissures free of caries, restorations, sealants, fracture, hypoplasia, or cracks will be included in the study.

The children who met the inclusion criteria will be enrolled in the trial after a signed consent form is obtained. Pairs of maxillary or mandibular first molars will be included so that one side will be randomly assigned to study group and the contralateral side to control group.

Study group: This group will consist of 84 first permanent molars. These molars will be sealed using light curing resin-modified glass ionomer varnish (ClinproTM XT Vanish, 3M ESPE, Dental Products, St. Paul, MN, USA)

Control group: This group will consist of 84 first permanent molars. These molars will receive 5% Sodium Fluoride (NaF) with Tri-Calcium Phosphate topical varnish (Vanish White Varnish, 3M ESPE, Dental Products, St. Paul, MN, USA). These molars will serve as a control group.

The clinical examination will be assessing the caries lesions at baseline and 3,6, 12, and 18 months by the trained and calibrated dentists' according to ICDAS II criteria (International Caries Detection and Assessment System). Teeth with deep pits and fissures, which scored 0 will be included in this study.

In addition, once the clinical examination is done, bitewing radiographs will be taken for each child on the first visit to diagnose caries at the baseline.

A child structured questionnaire to be completed by interviewing the parents (adopted from WHO Oral Health Questionnaire for Children) concerning the dental history of the child and oral hygiene habits will be given at the baseline and at each recall visit.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Caries Prevention

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

The design of the study is a split-mouth, randomized controlled clinical trial in which the teeth are randomly assigned to be either in the test group or the control group in a 1:1 ratio. The control group: will be treated with 5% sodium fluoride (NaF) white varnish, oral hygiene instruction, and dietary counseling. The test group: will be treated with light curable resin modified glass ionomer (RMGI) varnish.
Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors
Triple blinding. Because of the nature of the material, the investigator who will apply the material to the occlusal surfaces will not be blinded to the group allocation. However, the investigators who will perform the clinical visual examination and the radiographic examination will be blinded to which group the teeth they are evaluating belongs. In addition, the statistician will be blinded.

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Study group

This is the study group; it will consist of 84 first permanent molars. These molars will be sealed using light curing resin-modified glass ionomer varnish (ClinproTM XT Vanish, 3M ESPE, Dental Products, St. Paul, MN, USA). reapplication will be done after 3,6, 12, and 18 months.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Light curable resin modified glass ionomer varnish

Intervention Type OTHER

Light curing resin-modified glass ionomer varnish (ClinproTM XT Vanish, 3M ESPE, Dental Products, St. Paul, MN, USA) will be used to seal 84 first permanent molars at baseline, 3, 6, 12 and 18 months.

Control group

This group will consist of 84 first permanent molars. These molars will receive 5% Sodium Fluoride (NaF) with Tri-Calcium Phosphate topical varnish (Vanish White Varnish, 3M ESPE, Dental Products, St. Paul, MN, USA). These molars will serve as a control group. reapplication will be done after 3,6, 12, and 18 months.

Group Type OTHER

Vanish White Varnish

Intervention Type OTHER

5% Sodium Fluoride (NaF) with Tri-Calcium Phosphate topical varnish (Vanish White Varnish, 3M ESPE, Dental Products, St. Paul, MN, USA) will be used on 84 first permanent molars at baseline, 3, 6, 12 and 18 months.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Light curable resin modified glass ionomer varnish

Light curing resin-modified glass ionomer varnish (ClinproTM XT Vanish, 3M ESPE, Dental Products, St. Paul, MN, USA) will be used to seal 84 first permanent molars at baseline, 3, 6, 12 and 18 months.

Intervention Type OTHER

Vanish White Varnish

5% Sodium Fluoride (NaF) with Tri-Calcium Phosphate topical varnish (Vanish White Varnish, 3M ESPE, Dental Products, St. Paul, MN, USA) will be used on 84 first permanent molars at baseline, 3, 6, 12 and 18 months.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

Vanish™ XT Extended Contact Varnish

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy children having no history of any systemic condition.
* Children must have all four first permanent molar.
* Children must have at least one pair of contralateral newly erupted first permanent molars free from caries.
* Teeth with deep pits and fissures (at high risk for caries).
* These molars should be free of caries, restorations, sealants, fracture, hypoplasia, or cracks.
* High caries risk children.

Exclusion Criteria

* Children whom their parents refused to sign the consent form.
* Children older than 9 years old.
* Medically compromised children.
* Children having discolored grooves, restored, caries, or hypoplastic first permanent molars.
* Children having proximal caries in first permanent molars.
* Children whose antagonist teeth were extracted or not erupted.
* Children with a known acrylate allergy.
* Uncooperative children.
Minimum Eligible Age

6 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

9 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

King Abdulaziz University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Alaa M. Baik

paediatric dentist specialist

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

King abulaziz University, Dental University Hospital

Jeddah, P.O Box 80209, Saudi Arabia

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Saudi Arabia

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Alaa M Baik, BDS,MSc

Role: CONTACT

00966 2 640-1000 ext. 23580

Najlaa M Alamoudi, BDS,MSc,DSc

Role: CONTACT

00966 2 640-1000 ext. 23580

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Alaa M Baik, BDS,MSc

Role: primary

00966126402000 ext. 23580

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Baik A, Alamoudi N, Felemban O, El-Housseiny A, Almabadi E, Baik K, Altuwirqi A, Masoud I. Prevention of occlusal caries using VanishTM XT: an 18-month follow-up randomized clinical trial. BMC Oral Health. 2024 Nov 1;24(1):1328. doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-05095-8.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39487418 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

Alaa Baik

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Esthetics of Dental Composite and Adhesive System
NCT03716349 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING NA
Use of Fissure Sealants on Primary Molars
NCT01438866 COMPLETED PHASE4