Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
24 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2018-02-14
2018-09-18
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
CROSSOVER
BASIC_SCIENCE
QUADRUPLE
Study Groups
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Control
4-5 week period where participant will consume control beverage
Lactose Free 1% Milk
8 oz of study beverage daily
Prebiotic
4-5 week period where participant will consume the intervention beverage
Lactose Free 1% Milk + 10 g prebiotic
8 oz of study beverage supplemented with 5 grams of fructooligosaccharide and 5 grams of galactooligosaccharide
Interventions
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Lactose Free 1% Milk
8 oz of study beverage daily
Lactose Free 1% Milk + 10 g prebiotic
8 oz of study beverage supplemented with 5 grams of fructooligosaccharide and 5 grams of galactooligosaccharide
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Between the ages of 25-45 years at the time of consent
* BMI ≥18.5 kg/m2
* Normal or corrected-to-normal vision based on the minimal 20/20 standard in order to complete the cognitive task.
* Ability to drop-off fecal sample within 15 minutes of defecation
Exclusion Criteria
* Tobacco use
* Dairy allergy or intolerance
* Prior diagnosis of metabolic and gastrointestinal disease (cardiovascular disease and type 1 or type 2 diabetes, chronic constipation, diarrhea, Crohn's disease, celiac disease, ulcerative colitis, irritable bowel syndrome, diverticulosis, stomach or duodenal ulcers, hepatitis, HIV, cancer, etc.)
* Prior diagnosis of cognitive or physical disability, including ADHD, severe asthma, epilepsy, chronic kidney disease
* Use of any anti-psychotic, anti-depressant, antianxiety, or ADD/ADHD medications
* Use of medications that alter normal bowel function and metabolism (e.g., recent antibiotic use, laxatives, enemas, anti-diarrheal agents, narcotics, antispasmodics, diuretics, anticonvulsants).
* Prior malabsorptive bariatric surgery (i.e. gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy) or restrictive bariatric surgery (i.e. adjustable gastric band)
25 Years
45 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Hannah Holscher
Assistant Professor of Nutrition
Principal Investigators
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Hannah Holscher, PhD, RD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of Illinois at Chicago
Locations
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University of Illinois
Urbana, Illinois, United States
Countries
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References
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Mysonhimer AR, Cannavale CN, Bailey MA, Khan NA, Holscher HD. Prebiotic Consumption Alters Microbiota but Not Biological Markers of Stress and Inflammation or Mental Health Symptoms in Healthy Adults: A Randomized, Controlled, Crossover Trial. J Nutr. 2023 Apr;153(4):1283-1296. doi: 10.1016/j.tjnut.2023.02.015. Epub 2023 Feb 24.
Other Identifiers
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16840
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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