Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
48 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-12-02
2022-03-20
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Narrowing of the mouth opening and mouth pain are the two most important causes reported by adults with systemic sclerosis. In patients with systemic sclerosis, orofacial findings such as microstomy or reduced mouth opening are frequently seen. Microstomy is defined as the distance between the incisors is less than 40 millimeters. In severe microstomy, this distance is less than 30 millimeters. It is approximately 33 millimeters in adults with systemic sclerosis. Microstomy in systemic sclerosis mainly results from submucosal collagen deposits that contribute to fibrosis in the perioral tissue. Microstomy is seen in 43% to 80% of adults with systemic sclerosis.
When the current literature is examined, Bongi et al. evaluated the effectiveness of face-specific programs, which are applied together with general rehabilitation programs in patients with systemic sclerosis; they demonstrated that these techniques improve disability, health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and facial functionality.
In this study, it is aimed to investigate the mouth handicap in Systemic Sclerosis.
Conditions
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
OTHER
NONE
Study Groups
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Evaluation
Cases will be evaluated for oral health and data will be recorded.
Evaluation
The study will be carried out with the method of filling the evaluation form which is printed on paper with ballpoint pen.
Interventions
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Evaluation
The study will be carried out with the method of filling the evaluation form which is printed on paper with ballpoint pen.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Stability of medical treatments
* Turkish literacy
Exclusion Criteria
* Oral treatment for the last 6 months
* Being in active phase of the disease
* Skin infection and presence of open wound
* Having used dental orthosis in the last month
* Disorder of cognition or cooperation
18 Years
65 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa
OTHER
Istanbul University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Tugba Civi Karaaslan
Research Assistant
Principal Investigators
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TUGBA CIVI KARAASLAN, MSc
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Research Assistant
Locations
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Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa
Istanbul, , Turkey (Türkiye)
Countries
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References
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Mouthon L, Rannou F, Berezne A, Pagnoux C, Arene JP, Fois E, Cabane J, Guillevin L, Revel M, Fermanian J, Poiraudeau S. Development and validation of a scale for mouth handicap in systemic sclerosis: the Mouth Handicap in Systemic Sclerosis scale. Ann Rheum Dis. 2007 Dec;66(12):1651-5. doi: 10.1136/ard.2007.070532. Epub 2007 May 14.
Maddali Bongi S, Del Rosso A, Miniati I, Galluccio F, Landi G, Tai G, Matucci-Cerinic M. The Italian version of the Mouth Handicap in Systemic Sclerosis scale (MHISS) is valid, reliable and useful in assessing oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients. Rheumatol Int. 2012 Sep;32(9):2785-90. doi: 10.1007/s00296-011-2049-x. Epub 2011 Aug 17.
Schouffoer AA, Strijbos E, Schuerwegh AJ, Mouthon L, Vliet Vlieland TP. Translation, cross-cultural adaptation, and validation of the Mouth Handicap in Systemic Sclerosis questionnaire (MHISS) into the Dutch language. Clin Rheumatol. 2013 Nov;32(11):1649-55. doi: 10.1007/s10067-013-2321-4. Epub 2013 Jul 24.
Scardina GA, Messina P. Systemic sclerosis: description and diagnostic role of the oral phenomena. Gen Dent. 2004 Jan-Feb;52(1):42-7.
Naylor WP, Douglass CW, Mix E. The nonsurgical treatment of microstomia in scleroderma: a pilot study. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1984 May;57(5):508-11. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(84)90309-8.
Other Identifiers
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ISTANBULC1
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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