Prevention and Treatment of Digital Ulcers in Systemic Sclerosis

NCT ID: NCT01836263

Last Updated: 2013-04-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

420 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2013-04-30

Study Completion Date

2017-06-30

Brief Summary

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Systemic sclerosis is an orphan, multiorgan disease affecting the connective tissue of the skin and several internal organs.

Digital ulcers are frequent and have a major impact on the quality of life in patients with systemic sclerosis. The etiology of digital ulcers is complex and multifactorial and the principal mechanisms underlying the digital ulcers formation are ischemic, mechanic and inflammatory, alone or in combination, on the basis of the systemic sclerosis vasculopathy. Consequently, there are at least three types of DU: (i) those localized at the tips of the fingers and toes, mainly resulting from an ischemic process, (ii) those localized on the dorsal aspect of the fingers where the skin retraction due to fibrosis over bony prominences seems to be the main cause, and (iii) those evolving on a pitting scar or subcutaneous calcinosis due to a combined irritative-inflammatory mechanism. An early therapy to prevent or rapidly heal digital ulcers is today considered a mandatory approach to maintain quality of life and spare the enormous costs due to conventional digital ulcer management.

This observational trial is part of the collaborative project "DeSScipher", one out of five observational trials to decipher the optimal management of systemic sclerosis.

Aim of this observational trial is:

1. To identify the best treatment combination for prevention of digital ulcers in patients with fulfilment of the new ACR/EULAR SSc criteria or the preliminary VEDOSS criteria for very early diagnosis of systemic sclerosis
2. To identify the best treatment associated with improved healing of digital ulcers in patients with fulfilment of the new ACR/EULAR SSc criteria

Thus, the observational trial consist of a prevention arm and a healing arm.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Systemic Sclerosis Ulcer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Prevention arm: CCB & i.v. iloprost

prevention arm: patients receiving a combination of calcium channel blockers (CCB) and concomitant i.v. iloprost (i.v. iloprost at least in the last three months)

No interventions assigned to this group

Prevention arm: bosentan & sildenafil

prevention arm: patients receiving a combination of the endothelin receptor antagonist bosentan and the Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor sildenafil

No interventions assigned to this group

Healing arm: CCB & i.v. iloprost

healing arm: patients receiving a combination of calcium channel blockers (CCB) and concomitant i.v. iloprost (i.v. iloprost at least in the last three months)

No interventions assigned to this group

Healing arm: bosentan & sildenafil

healing arm: patients receiving a combination of the endothelin receptor antagonist bosentan and the Phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor sildenafil

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Juvenile and adult patients with diagnosis of systemic sclerosis according to the ACR/EULAR SSc criteria or the PRES/ACR/EULAR juvenile SSc criteria for enrollment into the prevention and healing arm
* Patients with fulfilment of the preliminary criteria for very eary diagnosis of systemic sclerosis (VEDOSS criteria) for enrollment into the prevention arm

Patients with active digital ulcers will be allocated into the healing arm. Patients without previous or history of digital ulcers (but currently without active digital ulcers) will be allocated into the prevention arm.

Definition of digital ulcers (DU): DU are 1) loss of tissue, 2) DU derived from digital pitting scars and 3) DU derived from calcinosis.

IN THIS STUDY WE CONSIDER ONLY DU (1) LOSS OF TISSUE. THE OTHER DU (2) and DU (3) ARE REGISTERED IN THE DATA BASE IF THEY ARE PRESENT, BUT ARE EXCLUDED FROM EVALUATION.
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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European Union

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Giessen

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Zurich

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Paris 5 - Rene Descartes

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Basel

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University College, London

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Charite University, Berlin, Germany

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Pecs

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Leeds

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Schoen Klinik Hamburg Eilbek

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

marco matucci cerinic

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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marco matucci cerinic

Prof. Marco Matucci-Cerinic

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Marco Matucci-Cerinic, Prof.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Florence, Denothe Centre, Division of Rheumatology AOUC, Department of Biomedicine

Francesco Del Galdo, Dr.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The Universitiy of Leeds, Division of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Disease, St James's University Hospital

Ulf Müller-Ladner, Prof.

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Justus-Liebig-University Gießen, Kerckhoff Clinic, Departement of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology

Locations

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Université Paris Descartes, Hôpital Cochin, Service de Rhumatologie A & INSERM 1016

Paris, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Justus-Liebig-University Gießen, Kerckhoff Clinic, Departement of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology

Bad Nauheim, , Germany

Site Status RECRUITING

Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charité Centrum 12 für Innere Medizin und Dermatologie, Medizinische Klinik mit Schwerpunkt Rheumatologie und Klinische Immunologie

Berlin, , Germany

Site Status RECRUITING

Centre for Pediatric Rheumatology, Klinikum Eilbek

Hamburg, , Germany

Site Status RECRUITING

Pecsi Tudomanyegyetem - University of Pecs

Pécs, , Hungary

Site Status RECRUITING

University of Florence, Denothe Centre, Division of Rheumatology AOUC, Department of Biomedicine

Florence, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Policlinico, Via Pansini

Napoli-Italia, , Italy

Site Status RECRUITING

Felix-Platter Spital, University of Basel

Basel, , Switzerland

Site Status RECRUITING

University of Zurich, Department of Rheumatology

Zurich, , Switzerland

Site Status RECRUITING

The Universitiy of Leeds, Division of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Disease, St James's University Hospital

Leeds, , United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

Royal Free Hospital, University College London

London, , United Kingdom

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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France Germany Hungary Italy Switzerland United Kingdom

Central Contacts

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Marco Matucci-Cerinic, Prof.

Role: CONTACT

Francesco Del Galdo, Prof.

Role: CONTACT

References

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Blagojevic J, Bellando-Randone S, Abignano G, Avouac J, Cometi L, Czirjak L, Denton CP, Distler O, Frerix M, Guiducci S, Huscher D, Jaeger VK, Lorand V, Maurer B, Nihtyanova S, Riemekasten G, Siegert E, Tarner IH, Vettori S, Walker UA, Allanore Y, Muller-Ladner U, Del Galdo F, Matucci-Cerinic M; EUSTAR co-workers. Classification, categorization and essential items for digital ulcer evaluation in systemic sclerosis: a DeSScipher/European Scleroderma Trials and Research group (EUSTAR) survey. Arthritis Res Ther. 2019 Jan 24;21(1):35. doi: 10.1186/s13075-019-1822-1.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30678703 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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HEALTH-F5-2012-305495-OT1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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