The Effect of Telephone Symptom Triage Protocols in Patients With Cancer Therapy (TeleTRIAGE)

NCT ID: NCT04162717

Last Updated: 2019-11-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

90 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-05-01

Study Completion Date

2019-09-15

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of telephone symptom triage protocols on symptom management, quality of life and self-maintenance in patients with cancer who applied systemic treatment. The study is a randomized controlled experimental study. Pan-Canadian Oncology Symptom Triage and Remote Support (COSTaRS) guides were translated into Turkish and expert opinions were obtained. The sample of the study included 70 cancer (35 interventions and 35 controls) patients who were treated with chemotherapy were randomized into the computer program.

According to the interference protocol of the study: Preliminary interviews were conducted with the newly diagnosed patients in the control and intervention groups. Preliminary tests (Personal Information Form, Chemotherapy Symptom Assessment Scale, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Form-General - FACT-G (Version 4) Quality of Life Scale and Self-Care Power Scale) were performed after obtaining consent. After the pre-tests, the patients who were included in the intervention group were given the symptom triage protocol usage guide created according to the symptom triage protocol. The patients were informed by the researcher about the content and use of the guideline. The patients included in the intervention group were searched by the researcher on the 3rd, 7th and 10th days after each chemotherapy for 3 cycles of chemotherapy. During the three-month follow-ups, patients were able to call the investigator 7/24 to request symptom triage. In accordance with the Remote Symptom Management Guidelines for Adults Treated with Cancer, patient triage was performed for symptom management and patients were referred to the appropriate sources according to the severity of the symptom. The patients in the control group did not undergo any intervention other than routine hospital follow-up. Patients who were included in the control and intervention groups were subjected to final tests at the hospital after 3 months.

Detailed Description

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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of telephone symptom triage protocols on symptom management, quality of life and self-maintenance in patients with cancer who applied systemic treatment. The study is a randomized controlled experimental study.

Before starting the research, permissions were taken. Pan-Canadian Oncology Symptom Triage and Remote Support (COSTaRS) guides were translated into Turkish and expert opinions were obtained.

The sample of the study included cancer patients who were treated with chemotherapy in the Akdeniz University Hospital Day Chemotherapy Unit. The study included 80% power, 95% reliability and 0.05 error margins, and 70 patients (35 interventions and 35 controls) were randomized into the computer program.

According to the interference protocol of the study:

* Four patients who received systemic chemotherapy were tested with pilot study.
* Patients were included in the study according to the inclusion criteria and randomization list.
* Preliminary interviews were conducted with the newly diagnosed patients in the control and intervention groups. Preliminary tests were performed after obtaining consent. For this purpose, Personal Information Form, Chemotherapy Symptom Assessment Scale, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Form-General - FACT-G (Version 4) Quality of Life Scale and Self-Care Power Scale were applied.
* After the pre-tests, the patients who were included in the intervention group were given the symptom triage protocol usage guide created according to the symptom triage protocol. The patients were informed by the researcher about the content and use of the guideline. Information about the contents of the guide was made between 10:00-14:00 hours during working hours during the week and it took an average of 15-20 minutes.
* The patients included in the intervention group were searched by the researcher on the 3rd, 7th and 10th days after each chemotherapy for 3 cycles of chemotherapy.
* During the three-month follow-ups, patients were able to call the investigator 7/24 to request symptom triage.
* In accordance with the Remote Symptom Management Guidelines for Adults Treated with Cancer, patient triage was performed for symptom management and patients were referred to the appropriate sources according to the severity of the symptom.
* In case of urgent necessity, patients were referred from the second consultant who were from Medical Oncology Department.
* The frequency of calls for the symptom triage protocol application of the intervention group was monitored and the information was recorded in the intervention group telephone interview form.
* The patients in the control group did not undergo any intervention other than routine hospital follow-up.
* Patients who were included in the control and intervention groups were subjected to final tests at the hospital after 3 months.

Conditions

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Cancer Self Efficacy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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The Effect of Telephone Symptom Triage Protocols

Intervention group received symptom triage application with telephone, which consisted of guiding in line with symptom triage protocols. The patients who were included in the intervention were followed up by telephone on the 3rd, 7th and 10th day of after chemotherapy total of nine times during three chemotherapy cycles.

Symptom management, quality of life and self-maintenance were assessed by scales at the first interview and 3 months later.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

The Effect of Telephone Symptom Triage Protocols on Symptom Management, Quality of Life and Self-Care Maintenance in Patients with Cancer Who Applied Systemic Treatment

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Symptom management, quality of life and self-maintenance were assessed by scales at the first interview and 3 months later.

Intervention group received symptom triage application with telephone, which consisted of guiding in line with symptom triage protocols. The patients who were included in the intervention were followed up by telephone on the 3rd, 7th and 10th day of after chemotherapy total of nine times during three chemotherapy cycles.

Control group

The control group received standard nursing care applied at the hospital

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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The Effect of Telephone Symptom Triage Protocols on Symptom Management, Quality of Life and Self-Care Maintenance in Patients with Cancer Who Applied Systemic Treatment

Symptom management, quality of life and self-maintenance were assessed by scales at the first interview and 3 months later.

Intervention group received symptom triage application with telephone, which consisted of guiding in line with symptom triage protocols. The patients who were included in the intervention were followed up by telephone on the 3rd, 7th and 10th day of after chemotherapy total of nine times during three chemotherapy cycles.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Able to come to Medical Oncology Polyclinic and Chemotherapy Unit for outpatient treatment
2. First-time diagnosed cancer
3. Know her/his diagnossis and/or able to express verbal
4. Having undergone a cure chemotherapy treatment
5. Chemotherapy was applied every 21-28 days
6. Between 18-65 years (not to interfere with physical, psychological and functional problems that may develop due to old age)
7. Able to understand and write Turkish
8. Able to use mobil telephone
9. No disability to answer questions physically, cognitively or spiritually
10. Non-bed dependent
11. Willing to participate

Exclusion Criteria

1. Having diagnosed with psychiatric disease
2. Having memory or cognitive disorder
3. Patients receiving chemotherapy every seven or 14 days
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

64 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Akdeniz University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Arife ALTIN ÇETİN

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Hicran BEKTAŞ, Professor

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Akdeniz University Faculty of Nursing

Locations

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Arife Altin Cetin

Antalya, , Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Cetin AA, Bektas H, Coskun HS. The effect of telephone triage on symptom management in patients with cancer undergoing systemic chemotherapy: A randomized controlled trial. Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2022 Dec;61:102221. doi: 10.1016/j.ejon.2022.102221. Epub 2022 Oct 13.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36332454 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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0010

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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