Genital Nerve Stimulation - GNS - for Treatment of Non-neurogenic OAB

NCT ID: NCT04160793

Last Updated: 2019-11-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

10 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-01-01

Study Completion Date

2020-08-01

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The Genital Nerve Stimulation - GNS - consists of a two-step procedure with a preoperative non-surgical test-phase and a final surgical implantation of the neuroprothesis. In contrast to the classical technique of transcutaneous lead electrode implantation for sacral or pudendal nerve stimulation, the GNS-test-phase does not require any interventional procedure: because the genital nerves are located just few millimeter below the skin, test-stimulation can be achieved using skin surface or needle electrodes. Stimulation is achieved using a battery powered hand-held stimulator . The effect of the stimulation can be tested by the patient in their daily, home and professional environment, or at the practice under urodynamic testing, or if required other electrophysio-logical testing. After confirmation of the effectiveness of GNS, implantation of a permanent neuroprothesis can be planned. The procedure is performed either under general or spinal anesthesia or using only local anesthesia with IV-sedation as in the classical tension-free vaginal tape procedure (TVT). Because the GNS does not require two surgical procedures for both the test- and the final-implantation but rather only one for the final implantation, the presented protocol allows considerable cost reduction in comparison to the usual procedures for sacral or pudendal nerve stimulation.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Pelvic organ dysfunctions are complex and difficult to treat. These conditions affect a substantial portion of the population, especially with increasing age. The two most frequent pelvic dysfunctions are the idio-pathic overactive bladder (IOAB) and erectile dysfunction (ED).

In pelvic dysfunctions, sacral nerve stimulation was the first technique for pelvic nerves stimulation that typically involves electrical stimulation of the nerve via a dorsal transformational technique of implantation. SNS evolved as a widely used treatment for OAB but does not completely resolve symptoms in the majority of patients. Because PNS reach more "sphincter-vesico-anal" fibers than SNM, PNS has been proposed for patients who have failed to respond to sacral neuromodulation. The good effects of PNS in neurogenic and in some non-neurogenic disorders. However, the implantation of a lead to the PN is not easily accomplished and the risk for lead migration with implantation below the pelvic floor is increased. So there is definitively a need for a more suitable alternative for selective stimulation within the pelvic cavity, a method that cannot only be reserved for experts in this field but for all gynecologists dealing with patients suffering from functional disorders of the bladder in daily clinical practice. The stimulation of the dorsal nerve of the pe-nis/clitoris - GNS - emerges as a very attractive alternative that might result in great outcomes for controlling urinary and fecal disorders.

Because part of the DNP lies superficially to the skin outside the pelvis, this nerve can be stimulated using surface electrodes attached to the overlying skin of the penis or close to the clitoris. This application is however limited, due to intolerance to required high stimulation amplitude. Surface electrodes have limitations such as difficulties in proper daily placement and issues related to hygiene as well as a lack of acceptance in some patients. Implanted electrodes are more suitable. However, implanted electrodes in the penis or near the clitoris, must endure the mechanical stress of penile erections and external pressure, carrying the risk of the cable/electrode breaking or being dislocated.

The GNS consists of a two-step procedure with a preoperative non-surgical test-phase and a final surgical implantation of the neuroprothesis. In contrast to the classical technique of transcutaneous lead electrode implantation for sacral or pudendal nerve stimulation, the GNS-test-phase does not require any interventional procedure: because the genital nerves are located just few millimeter below the skin, test-stimulation can be achieved using skin surface or needle electrodes. Stimulation is achieved using a battery powered hand-held stimulator . The effect of the stimulation can be tested by the patient in their daily, home and professional environment, or at the practice under urodynamic testing, or if required other electro-physiological testing. After confirmation of the effectiveness of GNS, implantation of a permanent neuroprothesis can be planned. The procedure is performed either under general or spinal anesthesia or using only local anesthesia with IV-sedation as in the classical tension-free vaginal tape procedure (TVT). Because the GNS does not require two surgical procedures for both the test- and the final-implantation but rather only one for the final implantation, the presented protocol allows considerable cost reduction in comparison to the usual procedures for sacral or pudendal nerve stimulation.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Bladder, Overactive

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Prospective unblinded interventional study
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Genital Nerve Stimulation

Stimulation of the DNP

Group Type OTHER

Genital Nerve Stimulation

Intervention Type DEVICE

Implantation the vaginal way a stimulation's electrode to the dorsal nerve of the clintoris in local anesthesia

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Genital Nerve Stimulation

Implantation the vaginal way a stimulation's electrode to the dorsal nerve of the clintoris in local anesthesia

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* women \>18y
* suffering form intractable iOAB
* proved iOAB by urodynamic testing
* non pregnant
* good health
* patients demanding for therapy of iOAB and willing taking part to the study
* \>6-9 months from last therapy with botulinum toxine A

Exclusion Criteria

* pregnancy
* patients affected by a neurogenic condition
* any health condition being a contraindication for the procedure
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Prof. Dr. med. Marc Possover

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Prof. Dr. med. Marc Possover

Director

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Marc Possover, PhD, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

PIMC

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Possover

Zurich, , Switzerland

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Switzerland

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Marc Possover, PhD, MD

Role: CONTACT

+41 44 520 3600

Fiona Muir

Role: CONTACT

+41 44 520 3604

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Marc Possover, MD, PhD

Role: primary

+41 44 520 3600

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Farag FF, Martens FM, Rijkhoff NJ, Heesakkers JP. Dorsal genital nerve stimulation in patients with detrusor overactivity: a systematic review. Curr Urol Rep. 2012 Oct;13(5):385-8. doi: 10.1007/s11934-012-0273-x.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22865209 (View on PubMed)

Martens FM, Heesakkers JP, Rijkhoff NJ. Surgical access for electrical stimulation of the pudendal and dorsal genital nerves in the overactive bladder: a review. J Urol. 2011 Sep;186(3):798-804. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2011.02.2696. Epub 2011 Jul 23.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 21788054 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

GNS1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.