Diastolic Dysfunction in Morbidly Obese Patients Undergo Bariatric Surgery

NCT ID: NCT04128735

Last Updated: 2023-03-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

116 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-10-30

Study Completion Date

2023-02-28

Brief Summary

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Morbidly obese patients are at risk for diastolic cardiac dysfunction, which can lead to adverse event, such as, diastolic heart failure postoperatively. Preoperative screening by transthoracic echocardiogram is difficult due to anatomical challenge, therefore the prevalence of this problem may be underestimated. The investigator would like to perform transesophageal echocardiogram in this group of patients after anesthesia induction to demonstrate the true prevalence of this syndrome.

Detailed Description

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Morbidly obese patients are at risk for both respiratory and cardiovascular abnormalities. Many cardiac problems were previously reported including left ventricular hypertrophy, right and left ventricular systolic dysfunction etc. Diastolic cardiac dysfunction can be found in normal left ventricular systolic function and can lead to diastolic heart failure postoperatively.

Preoperative screening by transthoracic echocardiogram is difficult due to anatomical challenge (thick chest wall, narrowing of inter-rib space), therefore the prevalence of this problem may be underestimated. Transesophageal echocardiogram provides better cardiac view, but requires sedation during procedure. So, it is not practical for out-patient setting. The investigator would like to perform transesophageal echocardiogram in this group of patients after anesthesia induction to demonstrate the true prevalence of this syndrome.

Conditions

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Diastolic Dysfunction Morbid Obesity

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Every patient scheduled for bariatric surgery in Siriraj hospital

Exclusion Criteria

* Patient refusal
* patient with contraindication for transesophageal echocardiogram such as preexisting esophageal disease, recent upper gastrointestinal bleeding, coagulopathy, etc. (according to American society of Echocardiography guideline)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Mahidol University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Aphichat Suphathamwit, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Mahidol University

Locations

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Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital

Bangkok, , Thailand

Site Status

Countries

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Thailand

References

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Cabrera Schulmeyer MC, Arriaza N. Good prognostic value of the intraoperative tissue Doppler-derived index E/e' after non-cardiac surgery. Minerva Anestesiol. 2012 Sep;78(9):1013-8. Epub 2012 Jun 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22699700 (View on PubMed)

Hahn RT, Abraham T, Adams MS, Bruce CJ, Glas KE, Lang RM, Reeves ST, Shanewise JS, Siu SC, Stewart W, Picard MH. Guidelines for performing a comprehensive transesophageal echocardiographic examination: recommendations from the American Society of Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2013 Sep;26(9):921-64. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2013.07.009. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23998692 (View on PubMed)

Aljaroudi W, Alraies MC, Halley C, Rodriguez L, Grimm RA, Thomas JD, Jaber WA. Impact of progression of diastolic dysfunction on mortality in patients with normal ejection fraction. Circulation. 2012 Feb 14;125(6):782-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.066423. Epub 2012 Jan 18.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22261198 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2018_2

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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