Non-invasive Assessment of Cardiac Output and Fluid Responsiveness in Bariatric Surgery

NCT ID: NCT03184272

Last Updated: 2017-06-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-06-01

Study Completion Date

2017-06-01

Brief Summary

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Comparability of discontinuous non-invasive (sphygomanometric) and continuous semi-invasive and invasive (Masimo©; Nexfin© Monitoring ; FloTrac © Edwards Lifesciences) beat to beat measurement methods for the determination of cardiac output and fluid responsiveness in patients undergoing bariatric surgery.

Detailed Description

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Comparability of discontinuous non-invasive (sphygomanometric) and continuous semi-invasive and invasive (Masimo©; Nexfin© Monitoring ; FloTrac © Edwards Lifesciences) beat to beat measurement methods for the determination of cardiac output and fluid responsiveness in patients undergoing bariatric surgery.

Bariatric patients show limitations regarding the conventional monitoring options with ECG derivation, pulse oxymetric oxygen saturation and sphygmo-manometric blood pressure measurement. From a clinical point of view this results in an invasive arterial blood pressure monitoring. In addition to that, intraoperative extreme changes of the patients position on the table combined with the applied pneumoperitoneum during the minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery can significantly influence the cardiovascular parameters. An invasive arterial blood pressure monitoring is able to reproduce the blood pressure by stroke, but it does not give any information about the cardiac output. The sphygmomanometric blood pressure measurement also entails the risk of insufficient detection of a hypotonic phase in the measurement. Additional monitoring systems are currently available, which are capable of measuring completely non-invasive or semi-invasively different cardiovascular parameters such as cardiac output (CO) and volume responsiveness. In this study, the investigators will compare continuous and discontinuous cardiovascular monitoring procedures and their parameters. The measurements take place at specific times, under defined changes in the body position with the additional influence of the pneumoperitoneum.

These changes are recorded and compared at the same time during different measuring methods preoperatively, intraoperatively and postoperatively. The non-invasive Nexfin © Monitoring (Edwards Lifesciences) is to be evaluated and compared with further measurement methods (FloTrac © (Edwards Lifesciences)) as well as the sphygmomanometric upper arm blood pressure measurement. The investigators also compare the non-invasive and invasive continuous beat to beat blood pressure measurement with conventional, discontinuous sphygomanometric upper arm blood pressure measurement.

The planned study is the comparison of 3 different hemodynamic monitoring procedures. For the evaluation we use the method used by Bland and Altmann for calculating the mean deviation (bias) and the precision (mean value ± 2 standard deviations. In the case of multiple measurements , the modification of the Bland-Altman method is applied (repeated measurements). The number of cases was determined with n = 60 patients, followed by an intermediate evaluation. For a Bland-Altman analysis, the width w of the confidence interval for the Limits of Agreement is calculated as w = 6.79 • σ • 1 / √n, where n is number of cases and σ is the standard deviation. For a case count of n = 60, the result is w = 0.88 • σ and thus for this explorative study a sufficiently large number. In case of the dynamic variables, the percentage matching and the calculation of the kappa index are also used for the statistical evaluation.

Conditions

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Bariatric Surgery Hemodynamics

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

evaluate direct impacts of preventive measurement
Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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bariatric surgery

baseline alert 1; Anti-Trendelenburg-position (ATB); Anti-Trendelenburg-position (ATB) in narcosis; baseline in narcosis 1; passive leg raising; volume bolus substitution (15 ml/kgKG Sterofundin balanced solution); baseline in narcosis 2; start capnoperitoneum; Anti-Trendelenburg-position (ATB) plus capnoperitoneum; ATB plus capnoperitoneum plus volume bolus substitution (15 ml/kgKG Sterofundin balanced solution); ATB loss of capnoperitoneum; baseline in narcosis; baseline alert 2; torso position rising 30° at the beginning; torso position rising 30° at the end

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

baseline alert 1

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

measurement in supine position

Anti-Trendelenburg-position (ATB)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

measurement under ATB

ATB in narcosis

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

measurement under ATB in narcosis

baseline in narcosis 1

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

measurement in supine position in narcosis

passive leg raising

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

measurement under passive leg raising

volume bolus substitution

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

measurement in supine position after volume bolus (15 ml/kgKG Sterofundin balanced solution intravenous)

baseline in narcosis 2

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

measurement in supine position

start capnoperitoneum

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

measurement in supine position

ATB plus capnoperitoneum

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

measurement under ATB plus capnoperitoneum

ATB plus capnoperitoneum plus volume bolus substitution

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

measurement in ATB plus capnoperitoneum after volume bolus (15 ml/kgKG Sterofundin balanced solution intravenous)

ATB loss of capnoperitoneum

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

measurement under ATB

baseline

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

measurement in supine position

baseline alert 2

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

measurement in supine position

torso position rising 30° at the beginning

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

measurement in the recovery unit

torso position rising 30° at the end

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

measurement in the recovery unit

Interventions

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baseline alert 1

measurement in supine position

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Anti-Trendelenburg-position (ATB)

measurement under ATB

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

ATB in narcosis

measurement under ATB in narcosis

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

baseline in narcosis 1

measurement in supine position in narcosis

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

passive leg raising

measurement under passive leg raising

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

volume bolus substitution

measurement in supine position after volume bolus (15 ml/kgKG Sterofundin balanced solution intravenous)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

baseline in narcosis 2

measurement in supine position

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

start capnoperitoneum

measurement in supine position

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

ATB plus capnoperitoneum

measurement under ATB plus capnoperitoneum

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

ATB plus capnoperitoneum plus volume bolus substitution

measurement in ATB plus capnoperitoneum after volume bolus (15 ml/kgKG Sterofundin balanced solution intravenous)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

ATB loss of capnoperitoneum

measurement under ATB

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

baseline

measurement in supine position

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

baseline alert 2

measurement in supine position

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

torso position rising 30° at the beginning

measurement in the recovery unit

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

torso position rising 30° at the end

measurement in the recovery unit

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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Device Nexfin© vs FloTrac© vs sphygmomanometric blood pressure Device Nexfin© vs FloTrac© vs sphygmomanometric blood pressure Device Nexfin© vs FloTrac© vs sphygmomanometric blood pressure Device Nexfin© vs FloTrac© vs sphygmomanometric blood pressure Device Nexfin© vs FloTrac© vs sphygmomanometric blood pressure Device Nexfin© vs FloTrac© vs sphygmomanometric blood pressure Device Nexfin© vs FloTrac© vs sphygmomanometric blood pressure Device Nexfin© vs FloTrac© vs sphygmomanometric blood pressure Device Nexfin© vs FloTrac© vs sphygmomanometric blood pressure Device Nexfin© vs FloTrac© vs sphygmomanometric blood pressure Device Nexfin© vs FloTrac© vs sphygmomanometric blood pressure Device Nexfin© vs FloTrac© vs sphygmomanometric blood pressure Device Nexfin© vs FloTrac© vs sphygmomanometric blood pressure Device Nexfin© vs FloTrac© vs sphygmomanometric blood pressure

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Indication for bariatric surgery was made
* Classification according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) 2-4
* Age \> 18 years
* Elective laparoscopic surgery
* Written declaration of consent
* Body Mass Index \> 30 kg / m²

Exclusion Criteria

* atrial fibrillation
* cardiac arrhythmias
* aortic aneurysm \> 4,5 cm
* Peripheral arterial occlusive desease grade 3-4
* age \< 18 years
* missing or incorrect patient consent form
* cognitive or linguistic barriers
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dr. Jochen Renner

Clinical Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein Campus Kiel - Klinik für Anästhesiologie und Operative Intensivmedizin

Kiel, Deutschland (deu), Germany

Site Status

Countries

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Germany

References

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Lorenzen U, Pohlmann M, Hansen J, Klose P, Gruenewald M, Renner J, Elke G. Perioperative non-invasive versus semi-invasive cardiac index monitoring in patients with bariatric surgery - a prospective observational study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2020 Aug 10;20(1):196. doi: 10.1186/s12871-020-01110-x.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32778047 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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IN-BAR-01

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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