The Difference in Heat Transport Characteristics of the Heart and Lung Meridians

NCT ID: NCT04046588

Last Updated: 2020-03-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

120 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-10-01

Study Completion Date

2021-12-31

Brief Summary

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Although some important progresses were made in the field of the meridian research, no breakthroughs have been achieved. Besides,there are some problems in meridian researches. Particularly, previous research of meridian phenomenon involved lots of subjective elements and outcomes.Researches that use modern scientific techniques to investigate the biological characteristics of meridian phenomenon are urgently needed. Therefore, this study is designed to assess the heat transport characteristics of meridian phenomenon for the Heart and Lung meridians by using infrared thermography. Thus, the biological characteristics of meridian phenomenon could be presented objectively in a scientific methodology.

Detailed Description

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This study will include 40 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and 80 healthy adults. Infrared thermal imaging(ITI) examination will be adopted to assess the heat transport characteristics of the Heart and Lung meridians and investigate the specificity for the meridian-visceral correlation and site-to-site correlation between two specific meridians.

Conditions

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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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COPD group

This group will include 40 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Group Type OTHER

Infrared thermography

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

A thermal imager (NEC InfRec R450, Avio Infrared Technologies Co., Ltd., Tokyo) will be used to record thermal images. The temperature of corresponding sites on the Heart and Lung meridians will be analyzed.

Healthy control group

This group will include 40 healthy volunteers.

Group Type OTHER

Infrared thermography

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

A thermal imager (NEC InfRec R450, Avio Infrared Technologies Co., Ltd., Tokyo) will be used to record thermal images. The temperature of corresponding sites on the Heart and Lung meridians will be analyzed.

Healthy intervention group

This study will include 40 healthy adults. Two sessions of moxibustion intervention will be performed in the Heart meridian and Lung meridian successively.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Moxibustion

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Two sessions of moxibustion intervention will be performed in the Heart meridian and Lung meridian, respectivey. During moxibustion, the temperature change of relevant sites in the Heart and Lung meridians will be measured by infrared thermal imaging.

1. Intervention in the Heart meridian: moxibustion will be performed above the acupoint HT3 of the Heart meridian
2. Intervention in the Lung meridian: moxibustion will be performed above the acupoint LU5 of the Lung meridian.

Interventions

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Infrared thermography

A thermal imager (NEC InfRec R450, Avio Infrared Technologies Co., Ltd., Tokyo) will be used to record thermal images. The temperature of corresponding sites on the Heart and Lung meridians will be analyzed.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Moxibustion

Two sessions of moxibustion intervention will be performed in the Heart meridian and Lung meridian, respectivey. During moxibustion, the temperature change of relevant sites in the Heart and Lung meridians will be measured by infrared thermal imaging.

1. Intervention in the Heart meridian: moxibustion will be performed above the acupoint HT3 of the Heart meridian
2. Intervention in the Lung meridian: moxibustion will be performed above the acupoint LU5 of the Lung meridian.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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Infrared thermography

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Patients should meet the above diagnostic criteria, and the severity of COPD is in the stage of GOLD 2 or 3 based on pulmonary function testing;
2. COPD patients in the stable phase, who present with mild symptoms of cough, expectoration and short breath;
3. 35 ≤ age ≤75 years, male or female;
4. Patients have clear consciousness and could communicate with others normally;
5. Patients could understand the full study protocol and have high adherence.Written informed consent is signed by themselves or their lineal kin.


1. Healthy volunteers who could provide a recent medical examination report to confirm they have not any cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, urinary, hematological, endocrine and neurological disease;
2. 35 ≤ age ≤75 years, male or female;
3. Participants have clear consciousness and could communicate with others normally;
4. Participants could understand the full study protocol and have high adherence .Written informed consent is signed by themselves or their lineal kin.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients who fail to meet the diagnostic criteria for COPD, or COPD patients in the phase of acute exacerbation;
2. Patients have the following complications, which includes pneumonia, bronchial asthma, bronchiectasis, active tuberculosis, pneumothorax, chest trauma, tumors of the lung or thorax, and other confirmed respiratory diseases;
3. Patients have concomitant conditions of heart diseases, such as chronic stable angina pectoris (CSAP);
4. Patients have serious concomitant conditions and fail to treat them effectively, such as diseases of the digestive, urinary, respiratory, hematological, and nervous system;
5. Patients have mental illness, severe depression, alcohol dependence or history of drug abuse;
6. Pregnant or lactating patients; Patients are participating in other trials.


1. Participants have mental illness, severe depression, alcohol dependence or history of drug abuse;
2. Pregnant or lactating participants ;
3. Participants are participating in other trials.
Minimum Eligible Age

35 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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The Third Affiliated hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Zhejiang Chinese Medical University

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Jianqiao Fang

President

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Jianqiao Fang, Ph.D

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Zhejiang Chinese Medical University

Locations

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the Third affiliated hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical university

Hanzhou, Zhejiang, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Yongliang Jiang, Ph.D

Role: CONTACT

86-13858173136

Hantong Hu

Role: CONTACT

86-18667103032

Facility Contacts

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Hantong Hu

Role: primary

86-18667103032

Xiaoyu Li

Role: backup

86-15017541803

References

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Cai W, Chen AW, Ding L, Shen WD. Thermal Effects of Acupuncture by the Infrared Thermography Test in Patients With Tinnitus. J Acupunct Meridian Stud. 2019 Aug;12(4):131-135. doi: 10.1016/j.jams.2019.05.002. Epub 2019 Jun 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31254681 (View on PubMed)

Alvarez-Prats D, Carvajal-Fernandez O, Valera Garrido F, Pecos-Martin D, Garcia-Godino A, Santafe MM, Medina-Mirapeix F. Acupuncture Points and Perforating Cutaneous Vessels Identified Using Infrared Thermography: A Cross-Sectional Pilot Study. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2019 Mar 21;2019:7126439. doi: 10.1155/2019/7126439. eCollection 2019.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 31015854 (View on PubMed)

Lin M, Wei H, Zhao L, Zhao J, Cheng K, Deng H, Shen X, Zhang H. [Review on infrared temperature characteristics of acupoints in recent 10 years]. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2017 Apr 12;37(4):453-456. doi: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.2017.04.028. Chinese.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29231602 (View on PubMed)

Fu Y, Ni JX, Marmori F, Zhu Q, Tan C, Zhao JP. Infrared thermal imaging-based research on the intermediate structures of the lung and large intestine exterior-interior relationship in asthma patients. Chin J Integr Med. 2016 Nov;22(11):855-860. doi: 10.1007/s11655-016-2102-4. Epub 2016 Jun 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27286712 (View on PubMed)

de Souza RC, Pansini M, Arruda G, Valente C, Brioschi ML. Laser acupuncture causes thermal changes in small intestine meridian pathway. Lasers Med Sci. 2016 Nov;31(8):1645-1649. doi: 10.1007/s10103-016-2032-6. Epub 2016 Aug 5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27495129 (View on PubMed)

Yang H, Park H, Lim C, Park S, Lee K. Infrared thermal imaging in patients with medial collateral ligament injury of the knee - a retrospective study. J Pharmacopuncture. 2014 Dec;17(4):50-4. doi: 10.3831/KPI.2014.17.036.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25780719 (View on PubMed)

Zheng J, Zhao Y, Wang Y, Hu S, Lu P, Shen X. The infrared radiation temperature characteristic of acupoints of mammary gland hyperplasia patients. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:567987. doi: 10.1155/2013/567987. Epub 2013 Nov 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24327822 (View on PubMed)

Kang J, Lee N, Ahn Y, Lee H. Study on improving blood flow with Korean red ginseng substances using digital infrared thermal imaging and Doppler sonography: randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial with parallel design. J Tradit Chin Med. 2013 Feb;33(1):39-45. doi: 10.1016/s0254-6272(13)60098-9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23596810 (View on PubMed)

Li X, Jiang Y, Hu H, Zhang Y, Lou J, He X, Sun J, Wu Y, Fang J, Shao X, Fang J. The difference in heat transport characteristics of the heart and lung meridians: A comparative study of COPD patients and healthy subjects. Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Feb 5;100(5):e23804. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000023804.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33592838 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2019ZY006-MERIDIAN

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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