Exercise Training After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
NCT ID: NCT03966417
Last Updated: 2022-11-01
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
30 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-06-18
2020-12-01
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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The aim of our study is to compare the effect of exercise training vs. usual care on:
1. exercise capacity
2. vascular function
3. parameters of heart failure, inflammation and homeostasis
4. arrhythmogenic potential
5. health-related quality of life
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Exercise training group
Patient to be randomized to "exercise training group" will have exercise training sessions 2 times per week for a period of 12 weeks. They will undergo moderate continuous exercise training at 75% of Vo2max.
Exercise training
Continuous exercise training 2 times per week for a period of 12 weeks.
Usual care group
Patient to be randomized to "usual care group" will undergo standard care fo 12 weeks.
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Exercise training
Continuous exercise training 2 times per week for a period of 12 weeks.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* movability (100 meters or more on 6-minute walking test after TAVI),
* ability to attend a 12 week exercise training program,
* physical and clinical ability to attend the rehabilitation program at the discretion of the researcher,
* optimal medical treatment,
* pre-signed statement of a conscious and free consent to the inclusion in the clinical trial.
Exclusion Criteria
* unstable hearth (uncontrollable heart failure - New York Heart Association stage IV, dysrhythmias, uncontrollable myocardial ischemia),
* patient's decision to undergo TAVI despite receiving a recommendation for Surgical Aortic Valve Repair by the heart team,
* non-cardiac physical impairment that would prevent exercise training on stationary bike,
* uncontrolled pulmonary disease (FEV1 \<50%),
* echocardiographic signs of prosthesis dysfunction according to the Valve Academic Research Consortium (valve orifice area of b1.2 cm2 plus a mean transaortic pressure gradient of ≥20 mm Hg, or a velocity of ≥3 m/s, at least moderate paravalvular regurgitation),
* TAVI access site complication,
* important peripheral vascular disease, musculoskeletal disease or central nervous system disease, which prevents exercise training on stationary bike,
* recent (less than 3 months) acute events or illnesses that are contraindications for exercise training.
18 Years
99 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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University Medical Centre Ljubljana
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Borut Jug
prof. Borut Jug, MD, PhD
Principal Investigators
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Borut Jug, MD, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Slovenia
Locations
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UMC Ljubljana
Ljubljana, , Slovenia
Countries
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References
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Chakos A, Wilson-Smith A, Arora S, Nguyen TC, Dhoble A, Tarantini G, Thielmann M, Vavalle JP, Wendt D, Yan TD, Tian DH. Long term outcomes of transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI): a systematic review of 5-year survival and beyond. Ann Cardiothorac Surg. 2017 Sep;6(5):432-443. doi: 10.21037/acs.2017.09.10.
Pressler A, Christle JW, Lechner B, Grabs V, Haller B, Hettich I, Jochheim D, Mehilli J, Lange R, Bleiziffer S, Halle M. Exercise training improves exercise capacity and quality of life after transcatheter aortic valve implantation: A randomized pilot trial. Am Heart J. 2016 Dec;182:44-53. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2016.08.007. Epub 2016 Aug 26.
Dalal HM, Doherty P, Taylor RS. Cardiac rehabilitation. BMJ. 2015 Sep 29;351:h5000. doi: 10.1136/bmj.h5000. No abstract available.
McMahon SR, Ades PA, Thompson PD. The role of cardiac rehabilitation in patients with heart disease. Trends Cardiovasc Med. 2017 Aug;27(6):420-425. doi: 10.1016/j.tcm.2017.02.005. Epub 2017 Feb 15.
Butchart EG, Gohlke-Barwolf C, Antunes MJ, Tornos P, De Caterina R, Cormier B, Prendergast B, Iung B, Bjornstad H, Leport C, Hall RJ, Vahanian A; Working Groups on Valvular Heart Disease, Thrombosis, and Cardiac Rehabilitation and Exercise Physiology, European Society of Cardiology. Recommendations for the management of patients after heart valve surgery. Eur Heart J. 2005 Nov;26(22):2463-71. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehi426. Epub 2005 Aug 15.
Voller H, Salzwedel A, Nitardy A, Buhlert H, Treszl A, Wegscheider K. Effect of cardiac rehabilitation on functional and emotional status in patients after transcatheter aortic-valve implantation. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2015 May;22(5):568-74. doi: 10.1177/2047487314526072. Epub 2014 Feb 27.
Russo N, Compostella L, Tarantini G, Setzu T, Napodano M, Bottio T, D'Onofrio A, Isabella G, Gerosa G, Iliceto S, Bellotto F. Cardiac rehabilitation after transcatheter versus surgical prosthetic valve implantation for aortic stenosis in the elderly. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2014 Nov;21(11):1341-8. doi: 10.1177/2047487313494029. Epub 2013 Jun 11.
Abraham LN, Sibilitz KL, Berg SK, Tang LH, Risom SS, Lindschou J, Taylor RS, Borregaard B, Zwisler AD. Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for adults after heart valve surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 May 7;5(5):CD010876. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010876.pub3.
Other Identifiers
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UKCLFitTAVI
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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