Eccentric Training Versus Active Release Technique On Quadriceps In Patients With Dynamic Hip Screw
NCT ID: NCT03954730
Last Updated: 2019-08-09
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
18 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-03-19
2019-06-30
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Sample size of 18 was calculated using software Epitool with 95% confidence interval and 80% power. Individuals of selected population will be randomly allocated as 9 in Eccentric group and 9 in Active Release Technique group by sealed enveloped method.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Eccentric Training Group
Eccentric training will be performed for quadriceps muscle along with strengthening protocol taken from Clinical Guidelines of NHS for post operative Dynamic Hip Screw rehabilitation.
Eccentric Training
First session will be performed 24 hours after pre-training tests i.e. on 4th post- operative day and subsequent sessions will be performed with lapse of 48 hours. During pre-testing, weight for the eccentric training will be determined using Standardized Brzycki formulas for lower limb. Participants will perform one set of 10 repetitions with selected weight. Intensity will be increased every week by decreasing the time of performance. Volume will be increased by increasing one set after two weeks. Eccentric training will be performed in sitting position on dynamic constant external resistance equipment.After session, patient will perform strengthening of quadriceps muscle as per clinical practice guidelines of National Health Service (UK).
Active Release Technique Group
Active release technique will be performed for quadriceps muscle along with strengthening protocol taken from Clinical Guidelines of NHS for post operative Dynamic Hip Screw rehabilitation.
Active Release Technique
Isometric Quadriceps' contractions against therapist's resistance lasting for 10 seconds will be performed by the patient in inner range of knee extension and after relaxing; actively perform maximum full knee flexion. Patient will perform extension at knee joint again; when reaches the innermost range, therapist will apply pressure on deep fascia either through knuckles/fingers or forearm in the direction towards the hip joint and patient is asked to perform knee flexion simultaneously. The procedure is applied onto vastus lateralis, rectus femoris and vastus intermedialis thrice in a session. After session, patient will perform strengthening of quadriceps muscle as per clinical practice guidelines of National Health Service (UK).
Interventions
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Eccentric Training
First session will be performed 24 hours after pre-training tests i.e. on 4th post- operative day and subsequent sessions will be performed with lapse of 48 hours. During pre-testing, weight for the eccentric training will be determined using Standardized Brzycki formulas for lower limb. Participants will perform one set of 10 repetitions with selected weight. Intensity will be increased every week by decreasing the time of performance. Volume will be increased by increasing one set after two weeks. Eccentric training will be performed in sitting position on dynamic constant external resistance equipment.After session, patient will perform strengthening of quadriceps muscle as per clinical practice guidelines of National Health Service (UK).
Active Release Technique
Isometric Quadriceps' contractions against therapist's resistance lasting for 10 seconds will be performed by the patient in inner range of knee extension and after relaxing; actively perform maximum full knee flexion. Patient will perform extension at knee joint again; when reaches the innermost range, therapist will apply pressure on deep fascia either through knuckles/fingers or forearm in the direction towards the hip joint and patient is asked to perform knee flexion simultaneously. The procedure is applied onto vastus lateralis, rectus femoris and vastus intermedialis thrice in a session. After session, patient will perform strengthening of quadriceps muscle as per clinical practice guidelines of National Health Service (UK).
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Patient with stable vitals on 3rd post-operative day
* Postero-Lateral Hip surgical approach
Exclusion Criteria
* History of fall
* Multiple fractures
* Cognitive impairment (Score ˂26 on Montreal cognitive assessment)
* Co-morbid disease
40 Years
65 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Riphah International University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Huma Riaz, PHD*
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Riphah International University
Locations
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Fauji Foundation Hospital
Rawalpindi, Punjab Province, Pakistan
Countries
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References
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Amjad M, Akram R, Zaman AU, Ahmad I, Aziz A. Frequency and Causes of Failure of Dynamic Hip Screw Fixation for Interochanteric Fracture. PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL & HEALTH SCIENCES. 2016;10(3):734-40.
Mue D, Salihu M, Awonusi F. Clinical Outcome Following Treatment Of Pertrochanteric Fractures With Dynamic Hip Screw In A Nigerian Rehabilitation Hospital. Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences. 2014;13(10):56-62.
Carneiro MB, Alves DP, Mercadante MT. Physical therapy in the postoperative of proximal femur fracture in elderly. Literature review. Acta Ortop Bras. 2013 May;21(3):175-8. doi: 10.1590/S1413-78522013000300010.
Briggs RA, Houck JR, LaStayo PC, Fritz JM, Drummond MJ, Marcus RL. High-Intensity Multimodal Resistance Training Improves Muscle Function, Symmetry during a Sit-to-Stand Task, and Physical Function Following Hip Fracture. J Nutr Health Aging. 2018;22(3):431-438. doi: 10.1007/s12603-017-0977-1.
Briggs RA, Houck JR, Drummond MJ, Fritz JM, LaStayo PC, Marcus RL. Muscle Quality Improves with Extended High-Intensity Resistance Training after Hip Fracture. J Frailty Aging. 2018;7(1):51-56. doi: 10.14283/jfa.2017.31.
Hedayatpour N, Izanloo Z, Falla D. The effect of eccentric exercise and delayed onset muscle soreness on the homologous muscle of the contralateral limb. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2018 Aug;41:154-159. doi: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2018.06.003. Epub 2018 Jun 6.
Other Identifiers
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RiphahIU Qurat-ul-ain Saeed
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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