Early Assessment of Response to Treatment of Metastatic LUng Tumors Based on CIrculating Tumor DNA

NCT ID: NCT03926260

Last Updated: 2025-12-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-06-27

Study Completion Date

2022-05-23

Brief Summary

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In patients with locally advanced or metastatic tumors, first-line therapeutic management is based on the use of targeted therapies (EGFR, BRAF ALK and ROS1 inhibitors), immunotherapies (anti-PD1/ anti-PDL1-antibodies or chemotherapy.

Despite patient selection based on histo-pathological and molecular criteria, not all patients respond to treatment. There are currently no markers to definitively guarantee a patient's response.

An alternative is to identify early patient response to treatment. The investigator hypothesize that change in circulating tumor DNA concentration (ctDNA) allow to early identify patients' therapeutic response (and non-response) of patients, regardless of the type of treatment used in the first line setting.

Detailed Description

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The primary objective is to determine whether early evolution (between baseline and week 3) of circulating tumor DNA concentration predicts the radiological response to first-line treatment of advanced or metastatic NSCLC patients, regardless of treatment

Conditions

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Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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ctDNA analysis

additional blood sample of 20 ml

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

ctDNA analysis

Intervention Type OTHER

blood sample at Baseline, 3weeks, 9 weeks after treatment, at progression if applicable

Interventions

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ctDNA analysis

blood sample at Baseline, 3weeks, 9 weeks after treatment, at progression if applicable

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Metastatic or locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (stage III or IV)
* At least one measurable target according to RECIST criteria
* Identification of at least one molecular alteration in the tissue sample analyzed in the framework of patient management
* Performance Status 0 to 2
* Affiliated to a social security system
* Patient who can be followed under the protocol
* Patient agreed to participate in the study and gave his/her express consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Minor
* Small cell or mixed bronchial cancer
* Radiotherapy (except radiotherapy for antalgic purposes) during the last 7 days
* Patient who has already started a first line of treatment
* Patient already included in an interventional research protocol that may have an impact on the results of the ELUCID study
* History of cancer (with the exception of non-melanoma skin, cervical cancer in situ, adequately treated) with sign of illness during the last 5 years
* Patient which, does present a substantial risk of recurrence.
* Major under guardianship, curators or deprived of liberty
* Pregnant or lactating woman, or of childbearing age without effective contraception
* Not affiliated to a social security system
* Inability to understand the protocol and / or to give express consent
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Centre Hospitalier Departemental Vendee

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Marc DENIS

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

CHD Vendee

Locations

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Marie MARCQ

La Roche-sur-Yon, , France

Site Status

Jaafar BENNOUNA

Nantes, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Herbreteau G, Marcq M, Sauzay C, Carpentier M, Pierre-Noel E, Pons-Tostivint E, Vallee A, Theoleyre S, Bizieux A, Bennouna J, Denis MG. Absolute Quantification of Nucleotide Variants in Cell-Free DNA via Quantitative NGS: Clinical Application in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients. Cancers (Basel). 2025 Feb 25;17(5):783. doi: 10.3390/cancers17050783.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 40075630 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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CHD 160-18

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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