Plasma Concentration of Biological Markers in Placental Abruption

NCT ID: NCT03782168

Last Updated: 2024-09-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Total Enrollment

1 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-01-31

Study Completion Date

2021-08-01

Brief Summary

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This will be a prospective study conducted on women with a suspected/confirmed diagnosis of placental abruption. Maternal blood samples will be taken at various points during the peripartum period. A healthy group of women admitted for delivery will act as a matched control and will have their blood sampled at similar time points. The primary outcome variables will include the total number of micro-particles, the number of micro-particles from each cell line (platelet, placental, endothelial etc.), and protein markers (specifically; placental growth factor (PlGF), soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFLT-1), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), soluble endoglin (sEng)). Secondary outcomes if will examine the correlation between placental micro-particles, biomarkers, and extent of placental abruption.

Detailed Description

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The purpose of this study is to determine how well maternal serum biomarkers and placental micro-particles (MP) correlate with PA. The sensitivity and specificity of these proteins will be analyzed to further increase our understanding of the pathological mechanisms involved in PA. The knowledge gained from this study has the potential to develop a diagnostic test for PA with the ability to improve outcomes for mother and baby through earlier diagnosis and targeted therapy.

Conditions

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Abruptio Placentae

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Placental Abruption

Mother-infant dyads with suspected or confirmed diagnosis of placental abruption

There is no other intervention, only clinical treatment.

Intervention Type OTHER

The purpose of this study is to determine how well maternal serum biomarkers and placental micro-particles (MP) correlate with PA. The sensitivity and specificity of these proteins will be analyzed to further increase our understanding of the pathological mechanisms involved in PA.

Phenotypically-matched controlled group

Healthy mother-infant dyads admitted for delivery

There is no other intervention, only clinical treatment.

Intervention Type OTHER

The purpose of this study is to determine how well maternal serum biomarkers and placental micro-particles (MP) correlate with PA. The sensitivity and specificity of these proteins will be analyzed to further increase our understanding of the pathological mechanisms involved in PA.

Interventions

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There is no other intervention, only clinical treatment.

The purpose of this study is to determine how well maternal serum biomarkers and placental micro-particles (MP) correlate with PA. The sensitivity and specificity of these proteins will be analyzed to further increase our understanding of the pathological mechanisms involved in PA.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age 18 - to 45-years old, inclusive
* Suspected or confirmed PA or phenotypically matched controls
* All modes of delivery
* Gestational age greater than 28 weeks
* Singleton pregnancy

Exclusion Criteria

* Intrauterine fetal demise,
* Severe fetal anomalies (infant not expected to survive)
* Inability to communicate in English
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Arkansas

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Nadir Shawrawi, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Arkansas

Locations

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University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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228485

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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