Movement Characterization in Spastic/Dystonic Cerebral Palsy Using Haptic Feedback in Virtual Reality

NCT ID: NCT03744884

Last Updated: 2020-01-03

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

68 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-12-01

Study Completion Date

2021-01-01

Brief Summary

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This game-like intervention using virtual reality will provide an objective and quantitative characterization of dystonia and spasticity presentations in cerebral palsy, even if combined, through the process of motor learning. This intervention could have a therapeutic benefit in the rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy.

Detailed Description

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Cerebral palsy is the most common developmental motor disorder in children. Individuals with cerebral palsy demonstrate abnormal muscle tone and motor control. Within the population of children with cerebral palsy, between 4% and 17% present dystonic symptoms and between 80% to 95% of cases present spasticity. In many cases spasticity and dystonia are present in the same child and accurate diagnosis may be challenging.

This study consists of a randomized controlled trial that uses a virtual reality game-based intervention incorporating fully-automated robotic haptic feedback to aid the the objective, quantitative diagnosis of spasticity and dystonia u=in CP. The study consists of face-to-face assessments of movement before, after, and one-month following the completion of the six-session game-based intervention. Children with spastic/dystonic cerebral palsy and typically developing children between the ages of 7 and 17 will be recruited for this study. The investigators anticipate to recruit a total of 68 participants, 34 with cerebral palsy and 34 typically developing. Both groups of children will be randomly allocated into an intervention or control group using a blocked randomization method. Movement outcomes will be examined for changes in quantitative and clinical measures in children with spastic/dystonic cerebral palsy and typically developing children to aid on the classification of movement disorders. Pair t-tests will be conducted on movement outcomes for both groups of children independently. Positive and negative results will be reported and addressed.

Conditions

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Cerebral Palsy, Mixed Cerebral Palsy, Spastic

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

A group of children with dystonic or spastic/dystonic cerebral palsy and a group of typical developing children will be randomly assigned to an intervention or control group. The control group will only attend assessment sessions whereas the intervention group will attend both the assessment and intervention sessions.
Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors
Research team members administering clinical assessments will be blinded from participant allocation. Participant's allocation will not be revealed during the course of the study.

Study Groups

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CP intervention group

Force efforts with haptic feedback in virtual reality for participants with CP.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Force efforts with haptic feedback in virtual reality.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

A virtual reality game-based intervention incorporating fully-automated robotic haptic feedback. The study consists of face-to-face assessments of movement before, after, and one-month following the completion of the six-session game-based intervention. Children with spastic/dystonic cerebral palsy between the ages of 7 and 17 will be recruited for this study along with a group of typically developing children in the same age range. Both groups of children will be randomly allocated into an intervention or control group using a blocked randomization method.

CP control group

Regular activity control group, for participants with CP.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

TD intervention group

Force efforts haptic feedback in virtual reality. The intervention will be the same as the CP intervention group but for typically developing participants.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Force efforts with haptic feedback in virtual reality.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

A virtual reality game-based intervention incorporating fully-automated robotic haptic feedback. The study consists of face-to-face assessments of movement before, after, and one-month following the completion of the six-session game-based intervention. Children with spastic/dystonic cerebral palsy between the ages of 7 and 17 will be recruited for this study along with a group of typically developing children in the same age range. Both groups of children will be randomly allocated into an intervention or control group using a blocked randomization method.

TD control group

Regular activity control group, same as CP no intervention group, but for typically developing participants.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Force efforts with haptic feedback in virtual reality.

A virtual reality game-based intervention incorporating fully-automated robotic haptic feedback. The study consists of face-to-face assessments of movement before, after, and one-month following the completion of the six-session game-based intervention. Children with spastic/dystonic cerebral palsy between the ages of 7 and 17 will be recruited for this study along with a group of typically developing children in the same age range. Both groups of children will be randomly allocated into an intervention or control group using a blocked randomization method.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Between ages 7 and 17
* Have been diagnosed with dystonic or spastic/dystonic cerebral palsy, for the cerebral palsy groups, or have no neuromuscular conditions, for typically developing groups
* Have mild to no difficulty understanding conversations compared to others of the same age
* Communicates age appropriately or with some difficulty but a new listener can understand
* Have no uncorrected vision
* Have hearing without the need of a hearing aid
* Have no other neural, neuromuscular, or musculoskeletal conditions
* Participation in stable school and/or private physical or occupational therapy with a frequency no greater than two sessions per week, for cerebral palsy groups
* Have no changes in medication for the six months previous to enrollment in the study
* Be medically stable
* Have no other concurrent illness
* Have not received any Botox treatment within three months previous to the initiation of the study
* No use of cardiac pacemakers, hearing aids, or another electronic implanted device
* Absence of allergy to silver or skin adhesives
* Have never had seizures
* Have Manual Ability Classification System (MACS) score I-III
Minimum Eligible Age

7 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

17 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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OSF Healthcare System

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Citlali Lopez-Ortiz

Assistant Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Citlali Lopez-Ortiz

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Locations

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University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Urbana, Illinois, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Citlali Lopez-Ortiz, PhD

Role: CONTACT

217-300-1022

Reika McNish, BA

Role: CONTACT

217-244-9336

Facility Contacts

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Citlali Lopez-Ortiz, MA. PhD

Role: primary

217-300-1022

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Other Identifiers

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18476

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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