Design and Clinical Evaluation of a Smartphone-based Low Vision Enhancement System
NCT ID: NCT03728660
Last Updated: 2021-02-16
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
88 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-01-29
2021-02-05
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Prior to each 2-week trial period, participants will visit the laboratory and will be taught how to operate the new LVES 2. Once the participant is familiar with the basic control operations, he/she will receive one on one instruction from a low vision rehabilitation therapist on the use of the device with the features and specifications to be tested to perform distance, intermediate and near activities. Prior to dispensing either device for a 2-week home trial evaluation, the patient must demonstrate to the satisfaction of the therapist a basic knowledge of and successful operational skill with the device, including an understanding that participants are not to attempt to walk or operate a vehicle while wearing the device.
Guided by the AI results, participants will be instructed on the types of activities participants should perform at home while using the device. The participant will also take part in baseline testing in 1. Facial recognition, 2.Visual motor test, 3. The International Reading Speed Texts (IReST) to assess reading performance, and 4. a modified Timed Activity of Daily Living (TIADL) performance test. The patient will be called during the 2-week home trial period and a Simulator Sickness Questionnaire (SSQ) will be administered. A follow-up AI will be administered at the end of the 2-week trial. The participant will return the headset to the laboratory after the 2-week trial and will be debriefed on participant's experiences and impressions. The 4 tests will be repeated at this visit (Facial recognition, Visual motor, IReST and TIADL). None of these procedures are part of or substitute for the patient's routine care. Investigators will employ rolling enrollment of participants on staggered schedules. Investigators expect to complete the 50th participant with the first condition in 22 weeks and then Investigators will start the crossover phase after the 22-week washout. Investigators expect to complete both phases with the first 50 patients (less drop outs) in year 1. Investigators then repeat the procedure with the next group of 50 participants in year 2, using systems that include new software features developed in response to participant feedback.
A treatment success is defined as an improvement in functional ability measured with the Activity Inventory that exceeds the 95% confidence interval of the estimated baseline measure \[i.e.,Minimum Clinically Important Difference (MCID)\]. Stopping the home trial will not be initiated by the investigators, but participants who are experiencing significant simulator sickness will be encouraged to stop.
Participants who stop the home trial prematurely will still be asked to complete the post-trial debriefing and the follow-up AI. Since study participation does not substitute for the patient's regular clinical care, there is no consequence to the patient for prematurely ending study participation.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
CROSSOVER
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
SINGLE
Study Groups
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LVES 2 first LEGACY second
Virtual bioptic magnification with large field of view (LVES 2) followed by 22-week washout period and then Full field magnification with small field of view (LEGACY)
Virtual bioptic magnification with large field of view
The intervention device will have a larger field of vision than the legacy device and the intervention device will also have a virtual bioptic telescope mode not found on the legacy device. The user will be able to adjust the size of the virtual bioptic telescope and the amount of magnification with a touch pad on the side of the head-mounted display (HMD).
Full field magnification with small field of view
Comparison intervention with user-controlled full field magnification with a smaller field size shared by legacy head-mounted devices. User can control amount of magnification
LEGACY first LVES 2 second
Full field magnification with small field of view (LEGACY) followed by 22-week washout period and then Virtual bioptic magnification with large field of view (LVES 2)
Virtual bioptic magnification with large field of view
The intervention device will have a larger field of vision than the legacy device and the intervention device will also have a virtual bioptic telescope mode not found on the legacy device. The user will be able to adjust the size of the virtual bioptic telescope and the amount of magnification with a touch pad on the side of the head-mounted display (HMD).
Full field magnification with small field of view
Comparison intervention with user-controlled full field magnification with a smaller field size shared by legacy head-mounted devices. User can control amount of magnification
Interventions
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Virtual bioptic magnification with large field of view
The intervention device will have a larger field of vision than the legacy device and the intervention device will also have a virtual bioptic telescope mode not found on the legacy device. The user will be able to adjust the size of the virtual bioptic telescope and the amount of magnification with a touch pad on the side of the head-mounted display (HMD).
Full field magnification with small field of view
Comparison intervention with user-controlled full field magnification with a smaller field size shared by legacy head-mounted devices. User can control amount of magnification
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Horizontal visual field extent \>70 degrees diameter, vertical visual field extent \>50 degrees.
* Indicate at least 2 goals from the Activity Inventory during the initial screening interview.
* Scores at least 27 in the Telephone Interview Cognitive Status during the initial screening interview
Exclusion Criteria
* Younger than 14 years of age
* Unable to participate in a telephone interview
* Indicate less than 2 goals from the Activity Inventory
* Score less than 27 in the Telephone Interview Cognitive Status
14 Years
100 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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National Eye Institute (NEI)
NIH
Visionize, LLC
UNKNOWN
Johns Hopkins University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Robert W Massof, Ph.D.
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Johns Hopkins University
Locations
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Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Countries
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References
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Deemer AD, Bradley CK, Ross NC, Natale DM, Itthipanichpong R, Werblin FS, Massof RW. Low Vision Enhancement with Head-mounted Video Display Systems: Are We There Yet? Optom Vis Sci. 2018 Sep;95(9):694-703. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0000000000001278.
Goldstein JE, Jackson ML, Fox SM, Deremeik JT, Massof RW; Low Vision Research Network Study Group. Clinically Meaningful Rehabilitation Outcomes of Low Vision Patients Served by Outpatient Clinical Centers. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2015 Jul;133(7):762-9. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2015.0693.
Massof RW, Ahmadian L, Grover LL, Deremeik JT, Goldstein JE, Rainey C, Epstein C, Barnett GD. The Activity Inventory: an adaptive visual function questionnaire. Optom Vis Sci. 2007 Aug;84(8):763-74. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0b013e3181339efd.
Chun R, Deemer A, Fujiwara K, Deremeik J, Bradley CK, Massof RW, Werblin FS. Comparative effectiveness between two types of head-mounted magnification modes using a smartphone-based virtual display. Optom Vis Sci. 2024 Jun 1;101(6):342-350. doi: 10.1097/OPX.0000000000002115. Epub 2024 Apr 12.
Other Identifiers
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IRB00086366
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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