Evaluation of Amlodipine Pharmacokinetics in Patients Receiving Hi Flux Hemodialysis

NCT ID: NCT03722381

Last Updated: 2020-01-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-01-31

Study Completion Date

2020-01-30

Brief Summary

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The current study will evaluate the plasma pharmacokinetics of amlodipine in a cohort of 8 adult volunteers who are receiving regular hemodialysis treatment (HD) 3 days a week for 4 hours each day and have been taking a total daily dose of 5-10 mg of amlodipine besylate for \>30 days as part of their usual care. Blood sampling will occur over 13 hours, with frequent sampling during HD and in the 4 hours after termination of HD treatment. The 8 subjects will all receive their prescribed total daily dose of 5-10 mg 5 hours prior to HD treatment. The pre-HD sample will also be sent for pharmacogenomics genotyping. Safety and pharmacodynamic assessments (blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) assessments) will be performed throughout the study. Axiom Precision Medicine Research Array (Affymetrix, Santa Clara, CA) will be used to evaluate genotype of CYP3A4. CYP3A4 phenotype will be evaluated using the ratio of parent drug to metabolite. Non-compartmental analyses will be performed to compare maximum concentrations (Cmax), time to maximum concentration and area under the curve from time 0 to the last measurable sample (AUClast) between the two phases. Compartmental analyses will be performed to construct a model to explain time-dependent changes in amlodipine clearance. Monte Carlo simulations will be performed to compare amlodipine pharmacokinetic profiles on and off HD.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Hemodialysis Pharmacokinetics

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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Amlodipine Besylate

Pharmacokinetics

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. 18 years of age or older
2. Indwelling tunneled catheter, AVF, AVG that is currently used for hemodialysis
3. Receiving in-center hemodialysis 3 days a week for 3-4.5 hours each treatment
4. Taking a total daily dose of 5-10 mg of amlodipine as prescribed by their physician
5. Hemoglobin ≥ 9.5 g/dL on most recent laboratory assessment prior to study

Exclusion Criteria

1. Any condition that would not allow for arm BP to be taken
2. Hemoglobin \< 9.5 g/dL on most recent lab prior to study
3. Patient is on a CYP3A4 inhibitor (most common in HD population include: amiodarone, clarithromycin, cyclosporine, diltiazem, erythromycin, fluconazole, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, nefazodone, tamoxifen, verapamil, and grapefruit juice).
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Michigan

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Amy Barton Pai

Amy Pai, PharmD Associate Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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University of Michigan Dialysis

Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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HUM00143303

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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