Gut Microbiome in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

NCT ID: NCT03589183

Last Updated: 2023-03-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

1500 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-04-01

Study Completion Date

2028-03-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory condition for gastrointestinal tract. There have been numerous studies to reveal dysbiosis of fecal/mucosal microbiome composition in IBD patients but actual trend of dysbiosis is strikingly different among patient's ethnicity.

In this background, the investigators have composed a prospective cohort of Korean IBD patients in a large academic referral IBD center. Using an integrated multi-omics bioinformatic analysis, the investigators aim to explore gut microbial signatures along with distinct clinical/genetic features, and their potential interplay in patients with IBD.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

This prospective cohort study aims to build a gut microbiome library for Korean IBD patients, and also aims to explore gut microbial signatures along with distinct clinical/genetic features and their potential interplay using the investigator's multi-omics analysis platform.

After signing the informed consent, various biological samples (fecal, mucosal and blood samples) as well as comprehensive clinical data (including psychometric evaluations using patient survey) will be obtained from patients periodically.

The multi-omics investigations will comprise: metagenomics (16s RNA sequencing and whole metagenomic sequecing), metabolomics, human genomics (genome-wide SNP data, whole exome and genome sequencing), transcriptomics, proteomics, epigenetics and single-cell multi-omics analysis. In vitro and in vivo study using fecal samples will be conducted.

In brief, after extracting the DNA from blood samples, whole genome sequencing will be performed and data will be compared with the previously reported variances. Novel variances or incidence of specific variances will be measured. Fecal sample will be collected and microbiome composition of each study subjects will be analyzed. Fecal microbial diversity will be measured from sequencing data of 16S ribosomal RNA which is highly preserved area of genetic information amongst microorganisms. Colonic mucosal sample will be collected when routine endoscopic surveillance is planned. Sample will be collected from diseased and normal mucosal altogether for analysis. Microbial diversity will be measured from 16S RNA sequencing data of the samples.

The multi-omics data will be analyzed with comprehensive clinical metadata using an integrated bioinformatics analysis platform. Clinical data include demographics, disease characteristics and variouis patient-reported outomes data (including health-related quality of life, anxiety, depression and others). Patient-reported outcomes data will be collected using validated questionnaires periodically.

Data from basic analysis will be re-explore in terms of inter-individual difference, difference between disease characteristics (such as disease phenotype, type of medical treatment and serologic markers), difference between psychosocial characteristics (such as the presence of anxiety or depression and quality of life) and etc. In addition, data from basic analysis will be used as the reference for the Korean IBD patient and it will be compared with other data obtained from the "different ethnicity" or "healthy" Korean population.

In conclusion, this long term, large-scale prospective study will provide a platform for studying a field of translational medicine to reveal hidden signatures of gut microbiome underlying IBD and to identify potential biological markers in IBD.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Ulcerative Colitis Crohn Disease

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Patients with established diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease, including ulcerative colitis and Crohn disease

Exclusion Criteria

* Person with history of using antibiotics or probiotics within previous 2 weeks.
Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Kyunghee University Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Chang Kyun Lee

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Hyo-Jong Kim, MD PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

KyungHee University Hospital

Chang Kyun Lee, MD PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

KyungHee University Hospital

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Kyung Hee University Hospital

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

South Korea

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Chang Kyun Lee, M.D.,Ph.D.

Role: CONTACT

82-2-958-8149 ext. 8150

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Chang Kyun Lee, MD, PhD

Role: primary

82-2-958-8258

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium. Genome-wide association study of 14,000 cases of seven common diseases and 3,000 shared controls. Nature. 2007 Jun 7;447(7145):661-78. doi: 10.1038/nature05911.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17554300 (View on PubMed)

Thia KT, Loftus EV Jr, Sandborn WJ, Yang SK. An update on the epidemiology of inflammatory bowel disease in Asia. Am J Gastroenterol. 2008 Dec;103(12):3167-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2008.02158.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19086963 (View on PubMed)

Nishida A, Inoue R, Inatomi O, Bamba S, Naito Y, Andoh A. Gut microbiota in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease. Clin J Gastroenterol. 2018 Feb;11(1):1-10. doi: 10.1007/s12328-017-0813-5. Epub 2017 Dec 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 29285689 (View on PubMed)

Huang H, Vangay P, McKinlay CE, Knights D. Multi-omics analysis of inflammatory bowel disease. Immunol Lett. 2014 Dec;162(2 Pt A):62-8. doi: 10.1016/j.imlet.2014.07.014. Epub 2014 Aug 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25131220 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

IBD library_2018

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Modified antioxIdants Bacteria for Gut Inflammation
NCT06189599 ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION