Use of a Distal Colonoscope Attachment to Increase Detection of Sessile Serrated Adenomas
NCT ID: NCT03560037
Last Updated: 2025-09-22
Study Results
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View full resultsBasic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
427 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-05-01
2023-12-05
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Different devices have been employed to assist the endoscopist in the detection of colon adenomas, as these lesions serve as precursors to colon neoplasia. One device of interest is the Endocuff Vision. The Endocuff Vision is a disposable device with a single row of soft, hair-like projections that aid in flattening colonic folds during colonoscope withdrawal to increase the detection of colon adenomas. Previous studies have compared endocuff-assisted colonoscopy to standard colonoscopy, and the results have indicated significant improvement in overall adenoma detection rates (ADR)(2-4). All of these studies have focused on the detection of conventional tubular adenomas as primary endpoints. However, there exists an additional serrated adenoma pathway that may give rise to about 15-20% of colon cancers (5). These lesions tend to be flatter with subtler features that make them harder to detect. A recent meta-analysis suggested that the endocuff was more effective at detecting sessile serrated adenomas compared to standard colonoscopy; however, these findings are derived from secondary data analyses (6). To the best of our knowledge, no study to date has examined the sessile serrated adenoma detection rate as a primary endpoint.
Our previous study examined the differences in overall adenoma detection between endocuff-assisted and standard colonoscopy. Although there was no statistical difference in ADR between endocuff-assisted colonoscopy and standard colonoscopy, investigators did observe a numeric difference in sessile serrated adenoma detection rate (SSADR), 16.7% vs 23.8% (p = 0.5) between standard colonoscopy and endocuff-assisted colonoscopy, respectively. Given the previous sample size was calculated to detect differences in overall ADR, the study was not powered to determine whether this observed difference in SSADR was significant.
Therefore, the goal of the proposed study is to compare standard colonoscopy to endocuff-assisted colonoscopy in patients undergoing colonoscopy for colon cancer screening to determine differences in sessile serrated adenoma detection rates.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
DIAGNOSTIC
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Standard Colonoscopy
Patients randomly assigned to this group will receive standard colonoscopy without the use of a distal attachment.
No interventions assigned to this group
Endocuff Vision Assisted Colonoscopy
Patients randomly assigned to this group will receive colonoscopy with the use of the Endocuff Vision distal attachment.
Endocuff Vision Assisted Colonoscopy
Detachable device that is fixed to the end of colonoscope. The device has single-row of soft, hair-like projections that flatten colonic folds during colonoscope withdrawal which can aid in detection of colon polyps.
Interventions
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Endocuff Vision Assisted Colonoscopy
Detachable device that is fixed to the end of colonoscope. The device has single-row of soft, hair-like projections that flatten colonic folds during colonoscope withdrawal which can aid in detection of colon polyps.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
* Prior history of colon polyps (hyperplastic polyp, tubular adenoma or sessile serrated adenoma) and colon cancer
* Patients with inflammatory bowel disease
* Patients suspected to have colon cancer based on non-invasive tests such as stool tests for hemoglobin or DNA, or imaging finding suggestive of colon cancer (CT or barium enema).
* Patients undergoing colonoscopy for evaluation of symptoms such as abdominal pain, rectal bleeding, diarrhea, constipation, etc., or patient with iron deficiency anemia suspected to be due to ongoing bleeding inside the colon
* Patients with family history of colon cancer in 1st degree relative below the age of 60
* Patients with family history of hereditary polyposis syndromes such as Lynch syndrome, familial adenomatous polyposis etc., which are associated with an increased risk of colon cancer
* Patients unable to consent
* Pregnant patients
* Incarcerated patients
45 Years
85 Years
ALL
Yes
Sponsors
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University of California, Davis
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Locations
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University of California Davis Medical Center
Sacramento, California, United States
Countries
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References
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Siegel RL, Miller KD, Jemal A. Cancer Statistics, 2017. CA Cancer J Clin. 2017 Jan;67(1):7-30. doi: 10.3322/caac.21387. Epub 2017 Jan 5.
Biecker E, Floer M, Heinecke A, Strobel P, Bohme R, Schepke M, Meister T. Novel endocuff-assisted colonoscopy significantly increases the polyp detection rate: a randomized controlled trial. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2015 May-Jun;49(5):413-8. doi: 10.1097/MCG.0000000000000166.
De Palma GD, Giglio MC, Bruzzese D, Gennarelli N, Maione F, Siciliano S, Manzo B, Cassese G, Luglio G. Cap cuff-assisted colonoscopy versus standard colonoscopy for adenoma detection: a randomized back-to-back study. Gastrointest Endosc. 2018 Jan;87(1):232-240. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2016.12.027. Epub 2017 Jan 9.
Floer M, Biecker E, Fitzlaff R, Roming H, Ameis D, Heinecke A, Kunsch S, Ellenrieder V, Strobel P, Schepke M, Meister T. Higher adenoma detection rates with endocuff-assisted colonoscopy - a randomized controlled multicenter trial. PLoS One. 2014 Dec 3;9(12):e114267. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0114267. eCollection 2014.
Obuch JC, Ahnen DJ. Colorectal Cancer: Genetics is Changing Everything. Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2016 Sep;45(3):459-76. doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2016.04.005.
Chin M, Karnes W, Jamal MM, Lee JG, Lee R, Samarasena J, Bechtold ML, Nguyen DL. Use of the Endocuff during routine colonoscopy examination improves adenoma detection: A meta-analysis. World J Gastroenterol. 2016 Nov 21;22(43):9642-9649. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i43.9642.
Provided Documents
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Document Type: Study Protocol
Document Type: Informed Consent Form
Other Identifiers
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1164295
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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